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The Brothers Karamazov — Page 3

English → Fr Chapter II. Level 8/10

" Hearing all about Adelaïda Ivanovna, whom he, of course, remembered, and in whom he had at one time been interested, and learning of the existence of Mitya, he intervened, in spite of all his youthful indignation and contempt for Fyodor Pavlovitch.

En apprenant tout ce qui concernait Adélaïda Ivanovna, dont il se souvenait naturellement, et pour qui il avait eu jadis de l'intérêt, et en apprenant l'existence de Mitya, il intervint, malgré toute son indignation juvénile et son mépris pour Fiodor Pavlovitch.

He made the latter's acquaintance for the first time, and told him directly that he wished to undertake the child's education.

Il fit la connaissance de ce dernier pour la première fois, et lui dit directement qu'il souhaitait se charger de l'éducation de l'enfant.

He used long afterwards to tell as a characteristic touch, that when he began to speak of Mitya, Fyodor Pavlovitch looked for some time as though he did not understand what child he was talking about, and even as though he was surprised to hear that he had a little son in the house.

Il aimait à raconter par la suite, comme un trait caractéristique, que lorsqu'il commença à parler de Mitya, Fiodor Pavlovitch eut l'air pendant quelque temps de ne pas comprendre de quel enfant il s'agissait, et même de s'étonner d'apprendre qu'il avait un petit garçon chez lui.

The story may have been exaggerated, yet it must have been something like the truth.

Le récit était peut-être exagéré, et pourtant il devait ressembler à la vérité.

Fyodor Pavlovitch was all his life fond of acting, of suddenly playing an unexpected part, sometimes without any motive for doing so, and even to his own direct disadvantage, as, for instance, in the present case.

Fiodor Pavlovitch avait toute sa vie aimé jouer la comédie, incarner soudainement un rôle inattendu, parfois sans aucune raison de le faire, et même à son propre détriment direct, comme, par exemple, dans le cas présent.

This habit, however, is characteristic of a very great number of people, some of them very clever ones, not like Fyodor Pavlovitch.

Cette habitude, cependant, est caractéristique d'un très grand nombre de personnes, dont certaines sont très intelligentes, et qui ne ressemblent pas à Fiodor Pavlovitch.

Pyotr Alexandrovitch carried the business through vigorously, and was appointed, with Fyodor Pavlovitch, joint guardian of the child, who had a small property, a house and land, left him by his mother.

Piotr Alexandrovitch mena l'affaire vigoureusement à bien, et fut nommé, conjointement avec Fiodor Pavlovitch, tuteur de l'enfant, qui possédait un petit patrimoine, une maison et un terrain, que lui avait laissés sa mère.

Vocabulary

En
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'while' in French.
apprenant
Learning; present participle of 'apprendre'.
tout
All, everything, or every in French.
ce
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning 'this' or 'that'.
qui
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which'.
concernait
Was concerning or relating to something or someone.
dont
Relative pronoun meaning 'of which,' 'whose,' or 'from which'.
il
Third-person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it'.
se
Reflexive pronoun used with pronominal verbs in French.
souvenait
Was remembering; imperfect tense of 'se souvenir'.
naturellement
Naturally, of course, or as expected.
et
Conjunction meaning 'and' in French.
pour
Preposition meaning 'for,' 'in order to'.
avait
Had; third-person singular imperfect of 'avoir'.
eu
Had; past participle of the verb 'avoir'.
jadis
Formerly, in times past, long ago.
de
Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'about'.
l'
Contracted definite article meaning 'the' before vowels.
intérêt
Interest, concern, or attention toward something.
en
Preposition or pronoun meaning 'in,' 'of it,' or 'some'.
existence
Existence; the state of being alive or present.
intervint
Intervened; simple past of 'intervenir'.
malgré
Despite, in spite of something.
toute
Feminine form of 'tout,' meaning 'all' or 'entire'.
son
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its'.
indignation
Strong anger caused by unfair or unworthy behavior.
juvénile
Juvenile, youthful, relating to youth.
mépris
Contempt, scorn, or disdain toward someone.
Il
Third-person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'.
fit
Made or did; simple past tense of 'faire'.
la
Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'her'.
connaissance
Acquaintance, knowledge, or the act of meeting someone.
dernier
Last, most recent, or final in a sequence.
première
First time; feminine form of 'premier'.
fois
Time, instance, or occasion of something happening.
lui
Personal pronoun meaning 'him,' 'her,' or 'to him'.
dit
Said; simple past or past participle of 'dire'.
directement
Directly, straightforwardly, without intermediary.
qu'
Contraction of 'que,' meaning 'that' or 'than'.
souhaitait
Was wishing or hoping for something; imperfect of 'souhaiter'.
charger
To entrust, to take charge of, or to load.
éducation
Education, upbringing, or the process of raising a child.
enfant
Child, a young person or baby.
aimait
Liked or loved; imperfect tense of 'aimer'.
à
Preposition meaning 'to,' 'at,' or 'in'.
raconter
To tell, narrate, or recount a story.
par
Preposition meaning 'by,' 'through,' or 'per'.
suite
Continuation, sequence; 'par suite' means 'subsequently'.
comme
As, like, or how in French.
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
trait
Trait, feature, or characteristic quality of someone.
caractéristique
Characteristic, distinctive feature or quality.
que
Conjunction meaning 'that,' 'which,' or 'than'.
lorsqu'
When; contraction of 'lorsque' before a vowel.
commença
Began; simple past of 'commencer'.
parler
To speak or to talk.
eut
Had; simple past tense of 'avoir'.
air
Appearance, manner, or look of a person.
pendant
During, for, or while a period of time.
quelque
Some, a few, or a certain amount.
temps
Time or weather; a fundamental French noun.
ne
Negative particle used with 'pas' to negate verbs.
pas
Not; negation particle paired with 'ne'.
comprendre
To understand or to comprehend something.
quel
What or which; interrogative or exclamative adjective.
s'
Reflexive pronoun contraction before a vowel sound.
agissait
Was about; imperfect of 's'agir de' meaning 'to concern'.
même
Even, same, or itself; versatile French adverb or adjective.
étonner
To astonish, surprise, or amaze someone.
d'
Contracted preposition 'de' before a vowel.
apprendre
To learn or to teach something to someone.
petit
Small, little, or young; common French adjective.
garçon
Boy, a young male child or waiter.
chez
At the home of, or in the context of someone.
Le
Definite masculine article meaning 'the'.
récit
Account, narrative, or story told about events.
était
Was; imperfect tense of 'être'.
peut-être
Perhaps, maybe, possibly.
exagéré
Exaggerated, overstated, or embellished beyond truth.
pourtant
However, yet, or nevertheless.
devait
Had to, was supposed to; imperfect of 'devoir'.
ressembler
To resemble or look like someone or something.
vérité
Truth, reality, or factual accuracy.
sa
His/her/its; feminine singular possessive adjective.
vie
Life, the state of being alive.
aimé
Loved; past participle of 'aimer'.
jouer
To play, to act, or to perform a role.
comédie
Comedy or play; theatrical performance meant to entertain.
incarner
To embody, to play a role, or to personify.
soudainement
Suddenly, all at once, without warning.
rôle
Role, part played in a performance or situation.
inattendu
Unexpected, surprising, or unforeseen.
parfois
Sometimes, occasionally, now and then.
sans
Without; preposition indicating absence of something.
aucune
No, none, not any; feminine negative adjective.
raison
Reason, motive, or justification for an action.
le
Masculine definite article or direct object pronoun 'him/it'.
faire
To do or to make; essential French verb.
propre
Own, clean, or proper; context-dependent French adjective.
détriment
Detriment, harm, or disadvantage suffered by someone.
direct
Direct, straightforward, or immediate.
exemple
Example, instance, or illustration of something.
dans
In, inside, or within; common French preposition.
cas
Case, situation, or instance of something.
présent
Present, current, or the current moment in time.
Cette
This; feminine demonstrative adjective in French.
habitude
Habit, custom, or regular practice.
cependant
However, nevertheless, yet; used to contrast ideas.
est
Is; third-person singular present of 'être'.
très
Very; intensifying adverb used before adjectives.
grand
Large, great, or tall; common French adjective.
nombre
Number, quantity, or amount of things.
personnes
People, individuals, or persons.
certaines
Certain, some; feminine plural adjective or pronoun.
sont
Are; third-person plural present tense of 'être'.
intelligentes
Intelligent, clever; feminine plural adjective.
ressemblent
Resemble, look like; third-person plural of 'ressembler'.
mena
Led, conducted; simple past tense of 'mener'.
affaire
Matter, affair, business, or deal.
vigoureusement
Vigorously, energetically, with force or determination.
bien
Well, good; common French adverb or adjective.
fut
Was; simple past tense of 'être'.
nommé
Named, appointed; past participle of 'nommer'.
conjointement
Jointly, together, in conjunction with another person.
avec
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or association.
tuteur
Guardian, tutor, or legal caretaker of a child.
possédait
Possessed, owned; imperfect tense of 'posséder'.
patrimoine
Patrimony, heritage, or inherited estate and assets.
une
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
maison
House, home, or dwelling place.
terrain
Land, plot of ground, or terrain.
laissés
Left behind; past participle of 'laisser'.
mère
Mother; a female parent.
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