← The Brothers Karamazov

The Brothers Karamazov — Page 3

English → Chinese Chapter II. Level 8/10

" Hearing all about Adelaïda Ivanovna, whom he, of course, remembered, and in whom he had at one time been interested, and learning of the existence of Mitya, he intervened, in spite of all his youthful indignation and contempt for Fyodor Pavlovitch.

听说了阿德拉伊达·伊万诺夫娜的一切——他当然记得她,而且曾经对她有过兴趣——又得知了米佳的存在,他便出面干预,尽管他对费多尔·巴甫洛维奇怀有年轻人的愤慨与轻蔑。

He made the latter's acquaintance for the first time, and told him directly that he wished to undertake the child's education.

他与费多尔·巴甫洛维奇初次相识,便直接告诉他,自己愿意承担抚养这个孩子的责任。

He used long afterwards to tell as a characteristic touch, that when he began to speak of Mitya, Fyodor Pavlovitch looked for some time as though he did not understand what child he was talking about, and even as though he was surprised to hear that he had a little son in the house.

他后来每每提起此事,说这是一个颇具代表性的细节:当他开始谈到米佳时,费多尔·巴甫洛维奇茫然地看了他好一会儿,仿佛不明白他说的是哪个孩子,甚至似乎对家里还有个小儿子这件事感到惊讶。

The story may have been exaggerated, yet it must have been something like the truth.

这个说法或许有所夸张,然而也必定与事实相去不远。

Fyodor Pavlovitch was all his life fond of acting, of suddenly playing an unexpected part, sometimes without any motive for doing so, and even to his own direct disadvantage, as, for instance, in the present case.

费多尔·巴甫洛维奇一生都喜欢表演,喜欢突然扮演出人意料的角色,有时毫无缘由,甚至对自己直接有害,就如眼下这件事一样。

This habit, however, is characteristic of a very great number of people, some of them very clever ones, not like Fyodor Pavlovitch.

然而,这种习性在许多人身上都有,其中不乏非常聪明的人,与费多尔·巴甫洛维奇截然不同。

Pyotr Alexandrovitch carried the business through vigorously, and was appointed, with Fyodor Pavlovitch, joint guardian of the child, who had a small property, a house and land, left him by his mother.

彼得·亚历山德罗维奇果断地将此事办妥,与费多尔·巴甫洛维奇共同被任命为这个孩子的监护人——孩子的母亲给他留下了一份小小的遗产,包括一栋房子和一块土地。

Vocabulary

tīng — To listen, to hear someone speak
shuō — To speak, to say something
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
一切
yīqiè — Everything, all things without exception
tā — Third-person singular pronoun meaning he or him
当然
dāngrán — Of course, naturally, as expected
记得
jìde — To remember, to recall something from memory
tā — Third-person singular pronoun meaning she or her
而且
érqiě — Moreover, furthermore, in addition to that
曾经
céngjīng — Once, previously, at some point in the past
duì — Toward, regarding; also means correct
有过
yǒuguò — To have had, to have experienced something before
兴趣
xìngqù — Interest, curiosity in something or someone
yòu — Again, also, additionally in context
得知
dézhī — To learn of, to find out about something
存在
cúnzài — To exist, to be present; existence as noun
便
biàn — Then, thereupon; indicates immediate consequence
出面
chūmiàn — To step forward, to act on someone's behalf
干预
gānyù — To intervene, to interfere in someone's affairs
尽管
jǐnguǎn — Although, even though, despite the fact that
怀有
huáiyǒu — To harbor, to hold a feeling or sentiment inside
年轻人
niánqīngrén — Young person, youth, someone who is young
愤慨
fènkǎi — Indignation, moral outrage at something unjust
yǔ — And, with; connects nouns or clauses formally
轻蔑
qīngmiè — Contempt, disdain, looking down on someone
初次
chūcì — For the first time, the very first occasion
相识
xiāngshí — To become acquainted, to meet for the first time
直接
zhíjiē — Direct, directly, without intermediary or delay
告诉
gàosu — To tell, to inform someone of something
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself, self; reflexive pronoun in Chinese
愿意
yuànyì — To be willing to, to want to do something
承担
chéngdān — To take on, to bear responsibility for something
抚养
fǔyǎng — To raise, to bring up a child with care
这个
zhège — This, this one; demonstrative pronoun
孩子
háizi — Child, kid; young person in a family
责任
zérèn — Responsibility, duty, obligation to do something
后来
hòulái — Later, afterward, subsequently in time
每每
měiměi — Whenever, every time a certain situation occurs
提起
tíqǐ — To bring up, to mention a topic in conversation
此事
cǐ shì — This matter, this particular affair or issue
这是
zhè shì — This is; introductory phrase identifying something
一个
yīgè — One, a single; general-purpose measure word
颇具
pōjù — Quite having, considerably possessing a quality
代表性
dàibiǎoxìng — Representativeness, typicality of something
细节
xìjié — Detail, particulars, small specific elements
dāng — When, at the time that something happens
开始
kāishǐ — To begin, to start; beginning as a noun
谈到
tándào — To talk about, to bring up in discussion
shí — When, at the time of; temporal marker
茫然
mángrán — Blank, confused, at a complete loss
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
看了
kànle — Looked, gazed; completed action of looking
hǎo — Good; also intensifier meaning quite a long
一会儿
yīhuìr — A moment, a short while, briefly
仿佛
fǎngfú — As if, seemingly, it appears that
不明白
bù míngbai — To not understand, to be unclear about something
说的
shuō de — What was said, referring to a spoken statement
shì — To be; copula verb linking subject and predicate
哪个
nǎge — Which one, which particular person or thing
甚至
shènzhì — Even, to the extent that, going so far as
似乎
sìhū — It seems, apparently, as though something is true
家里
jiālǐ — At home, inside the house, within the family
还有
háiyǒu — There is also, and also, furthermore there exists
gè — General-purpose measure word for people and things
小儿子
xiǎo érzi — Youngest son, little son in a family
这件事
zhè jiàn shì — This matter, this particular thing or affair
感到
gǎndào — To feel, to sense, to experience an emotion
惊讶
jīngyà — Surprised, astonished, taken aback by something
说法
shuōfǎ — Way of saying, claim, version of a story
或许
huòxǔ — Perhaps, maybe, possibly but not certainly
有所
yǒusuǒ — To some extent, somewhat, having a degree of
夸张
kuāzhāng — Exaggeration, overstating beyond the actual facts
然而
rán'ér — However, yet, but on the other hand
yě — Also, too, as well; additive adverb
必定
bìdìng — Certainly, definitely, must be the case
事实
shìshí — Fact, reality, actual truth of the matter
相去不远
xiāng qù bù yuǎn — Not far from the truth, close to reality
一生
yīshēng — One's whole life, entire lifetime
dōu — All, both, entirely; universal adverb
喜欢
xǐhuān — To like, to be fond of, to enjoy
表演
biǎoyǎn — To perform, to act; a performance or show
突然
tūrán — Suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly
扮演
bànyǎn — To play a role, to act as a character
出人意料
chū rén yì liào — Unexpected, surprising, beyond what people anticipated
角色
juésè — Role, character played in a story or situation
有时
yǒushí — Sometimes, at times, occasionally
毫无
háowú — Completely without, absolutely lacking any trace
缘由
yuányóu — Reason, cause, grounds for something happening
有害
yǒuhài — Harmful, detrimental, causing damage or harm
jiù — Then, just, precisely; connective adverb
rú — Like, as, such as; comparison particle
眼下
yǎnxià — Right now, at present, at this moment
一样
yīyàng — The same, identical, just like something else
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of, this type of thing
习性
xíxìng — Habit, habitual nature, ingrained behavioral tendency
zài — At, in, on; locative preposition or verb
许多
xǔduō — Many, a great number of, lots of
rén — Person, people, human being
身上
shēnshang — On a person, found in or on someone
yǒu — To have, there is, there exists
其中
qízhōng — Among them, within that group or set
不乏
bùfá — Not lacking, there is no shortage of
非常
fēicháng — Very, extremely, unusually so
聪明
cōngmíng — Clever, intelligent, smart person
截然不同
jiérán bùtóng — Completely different, sharply contrasting, poles apart
果断
guǒduàn — Decisive, resolute, acting with firm determination
jiāng — Will, about to; formal marker of future action
办妥
bàntuǒ — To handle properly, to settle a matter successfully
共同
gòngtóng — Together, jointly, in common with others
bèi — Passive marker indicating action done to subject
任命
rènmìng — To appoint, to officially assign a position
wéi — As, to be; indicates role or capacity
监护人
jiānhùrén — Guardian, legal caretaker responsible for someone
母亲
mǔqīn — Mother, one's female parent
gěi — To give; also marks beneficiary of an action
留下
liúxià — To leave behind, to bequeath to someone
一份
yī fèn — One portion, one share of something
小小
xiǎoxiǎo — Very small, tiny, modest in size or amount
遗产
yíchǎn — Inheritance, legacy, property left after death
包括
bāokuò — To include, to comprise, consisting of
一栋
yī dòng — One building; measure word for structures
房子
fángzi — House, building used as a residence
hé — And, together with; conjunction linking nouns
一块
yī kuài — One piece; measure word for land or objects
土地
tǔdì — Land, soil, a piece of ground or territory
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