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The Brothers Karamazov — Page 5

English → Chinese Chapter II. Level 8/10

He did not begin to receive any income from Fyodor Pavlovitch until he came of age, and until then got into debt.

他直到成年之前,都未曾从费多尔·巴甫洛维奇那里得到任何收入,在此之前便已负债累累。

He saw and knew his father, Fyodor Pavlovitch, for the first time on coming of age, when he visited our neighborhood on purpose to settle with him about his property.

他成年之后第一次见到并认识了他的父亲费多尔·巴甫洛维奇,那时他专程来到我们这一带,为的是与其父商谈财产事宜。

He seems not to have liked his father.

他似乎并不喜欢他的父亲。

He did not stay long with him, and made haste to get away, having only succeeded in obtaining a sum of money, and entering into an agreement for future payments from the estate, of the revenues and value of which he was unable (a fact worthy of note), upon this occasion, to get a statement from his father.

他没有在父亲那里久留,急忙离去,只是设法弄到了一笔钱,并就日后从庄园中支取款项签订了一份协议,而值得注意的是,他此次竟未能从其父处得到有关庄园收益与价值的任何说明。

Fyodor Pavlovitch remarked for the first time then (this, too, should be noted) that Mitya had a vague and exaggerated idea of his property.

费多尔·巴甫洛维奇此时也是第一次注意到(这一点同样值得记述),米佳对自己财产的认识模糊而又夸大。

Fyodor Pavlovitch was very well satisfied with this, as it fell in with his own designs.

费多尔·巴甫洛维奇对此非常满意,因为这正合他自己的盘算。

He gathered only that the young man was frivolous, unruly, of violent passions, impatient, and dissipated, and that if he could only obtain ready money he would be satisfied, although only, of course, for a short time.

他只是看出这个年轻人轻浮放荡、桀骜不驯、性情暴烈、急躁冒进,只要能弄到现钱便心满意足,尽管这种满足自然只是短暂的。

So Fyodor Pavlovitch began to take advantage of this fact, sending him from time to time small doles, installments.

于是费多尔·巴甫洛维奇便开始利用这一点,不时地给他寄去少量的零星款项。

Vocabulary

tā — Third-person singular pronoun: he, him
直到
zhídào — Until, up to a certain point in time
成年
chéngnián — To reach adulthood, come of age
之前
zhīqián — Before, prior to a certain time or event
dōu — All, both, entirely, in every case
未曾
wèicéng — Never have, has not ever done something
cóng — From, since, following a source or origin
那里
nàlǐ — There, that place, that location
得到
dédào — To obtain, receive, or gain something
任何
rènhé — Any, whatever, no matter which
收入
shōurù — Income, revenue, earnings from work or property
在此
zàicǐ — Here, at this point, in this regard
便已
biànyǐ — Already, had already by that point
负债累累
fùzhài lěilěi — Deeply in debt, burdened with accumulated debts
之后
zhīhòu — After, afterwards, following a certain event
第一次
dì yī cì — For the first time, the first occasion
见到
jiàndào — To see, catch sight of, meet someone
bìng — And, also, simultaneously; moreover, furthermore
认识
rènshi — To know, recognize, become acquainted with someone
le — Aspect particle indicating completed action or change
他的
tā de — His, belonging to him, possessive form
父亲
fùqīn — Father, a formal word for one's father
那时
nàshí — At that time, back then, in those days
专程
zhuānchéng — Making a special trip for a specific purpose
来到
láidào — To come to, arrive at a place
我们
wǒmen — We, us, our group of people
这一带
zhè yīdài — This area, this region, around here
为的是
wèi de shì — For the purpose of, in order to do
yǔ — With, and; together with someone or something
其父
qí fù — His father, that person's father (literary)
商谈
shāngtán — To discuss, negotiate, talk over a matter
财产
cáichǎn — Property, assets, estate, financial holdings
事宜
shìyí — Matters, affairs, relevant business to be handled
似乎
sìhū — It seems, apparently, as if something is true
并不
bìng bù — Not at all, emphatically does not
喜欢
xǐhuan — To like, enjoy, be fond of something
没有
méiyǒu — To not have, there is no, did not
zài — At, in, on; to be present at a place
久留
jiǔliú — To stay long, linger for an extended time
急忙
jímáng — Hurriedly, hastily, in a great rush
离去
líqù — To leave, depart, go away from a place
只是
zhǐshì — Only, merely, just, nothing more than
设法
shèfǎ — To find a way, try to manage something
弄到
nòngdào — To obtain, get hold of, manage to acquire
一笔
yī bǐ — A sum of, a lump amount of money
qián — Money, currency, cash
jiù — Then, right away, as soon as, just
日后
rìhòu — In the future, at a later date, someday
庄园
zhuāngyuán — Estate, manor, large private landholding with buildings
zhōng — In, within, among, inside something
支取
zhīqǔ — To withdraw, draw out money from an account
款项
kuǎnxiàng — Funds, sum of money, financial payment or amount
签订
qiāndìng — To sign and conclude a contract or agreement
一份
yī fèn — One copy, one portion, a single document
协议
xiéyì — Agreement, accord, written or verbal arrangement
ér — And yet, but, while; linking contrasting clauses
值得注意
zhíde zhùyì — Worth noting, deserving attention, noteworthy
的是
de shì — The fact is, what is notable is that
此次
cǐcì — This time, this particular occasion or instance
jìng — Unexpectedly, surprisingly, to one's astonishment
未能
wèinéng — Failed to, was unable to accomplish something
chù — Place, location; to deal with, handle (literary)
有关
yǒuguān — Related to, concerning, having to do with
收益
shōuyì — Revenue, profit, earnings, financial returns
价值
jiàzhí — Value, worth, importance of something
de — Structural particle linking modifier to noun
说明
shuōmíng — Explanation, clarification, to explain or specify
此时
cǐshí — At this time, at this moment, now
也是
yě shì — Also is, it is also the case that
注意到
zhùyì dào — To notice, become aware of, take note of
这一点
zhè yīdiǎn — This point, this particular aspect or detail
同样
tóngyàng — Similarly, likewise, in the same way
值得
zhíde — Worth, deserving of, meriting some effort
记述
jìshù — To record and describe, written account of events
duì — Toward, regarding, with respect to something
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself, self, one's own person
模糊
móhu — Vague, blurry, unclear, indistinct
而又
ér yòu — And also, yet also, combining two qualities
夸大
kuādà — To exaggerate, overstate, magnify beyond reality
对此
duì cǐ — Regarding this, about this matter, in response
非常
fēicháng — Very, extremely, unusually, exceptionally
满意
mǎnyì — Satisfied, pleased, content with something
因为
yīnwèi — Because, since, for the reason that
zhè — This, the thing or situation just mentioned
正合
zhènghé — Exactly fits, perfectly suits, just matches
盘算
pánsuan — Plan, scheme, calculation, to think over strategically
看出
kànchū — To see clearly, perceive, figure out something
这个
zhège — This, this one, referring to something nearby
年轻人
niánqīngrén — Young person, youth, young adult
轻浮
qīngfú — Frivolous, flippant, lacking seriousness or depth
放荡
fàngdàng — Dissolute, licentious, living without moral restraint
桀骜不驯
jié'ào bùxùn — Wild and unruly, refusing to submit to authority
性情
xìngqíng — Temperament, disposition, natural character or nature
暴烈
bàoliè — Fierce, violent, explosively hot-tempered
急躁
jízào — Impetuous, irritable, short-tempered and impatient
冒进
màojìn — Recklessly advancing, acting rashly without caution
只要
zhǐyào — As long as, provided that, on the condition
néng — Can, able to, capable of doing something
现钱
xiànqián — Cash on hand, ready money, immediate payment
便
biàn — Then, thereupon, as soon as (literary)
心满意足
xīn mǎn yì zú — Perfectly content, fully satisfied in heart and mind
尽管
jǐnguǎn — Although, even though, despite the fact that
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of, this type of, such a
满足
mǎnzú — Satisfaction, contentment; to satisfy or fulfill needs
自然
zìrán — Naturally, of course; nature, the natural world
短暂的
duǎnzàn de — Brief, short-lived, momentary, not lasting long
于是
yúshì — Therefore, as a result, thereupon, consequently
开始
kāishǐ — To begin, start, commence an action
利用
lìyòng — To make use of, exploit, take advantage of
不时
bùshí — From time to time, now and then, occasionally
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
给他
gěi tā — To give him, for him, sending to him
寄去
jìqù — To send off, mail away to someone
少量
shǎoliàng — Small amount, little quantity, minimal portion
零星
língxīng — Sporadic, scattered, piecemeal, in small bits
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