← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 9

English → Fr BOOK I Level 9/10

Even then I had being and life, and (at my infancy's close) I could seek for signs whereby to make known to others my sensations.

Même alors j'avais l'être et la vie, et (à la fin de ma petite enfance) je pouvais chercher des signes par lesquels faire connaître aux autres mes sensations.

Whence could such a being be, save from Thee, Lord?

D'où un tel être pourrait-il venir, sinon de Toi, Seigneur ?

Shall any be his own artificer?

Quelqu'un pourrait-il être son propre artisan ?

or can there elsewhere be derived any vein, which may stream essence and life into us, save from thee, O Lord, in whom essence and life are one?

ou peut-on trouver ailleurs quelque source qui puisse faire couler en nous l'essence et la vie, sinon de Toi, ô Seigneur, en qui l'essence et la vie ne font qu'un ?

for Thou Thyself art supremely Essence and Life.

car Toi-même Tu es souverainement l'Essence et la Vie.

For Thou art most high, and art not changed, neither in Thee doth to-day come to a close; yet in Thee doth it come to a close; because all such things also are in Thee.

Car Tu es le Très-Haut, et Tu ne changes pas, et en Toi le jour d'aujourd'hui ne s'achève pas ; et pourtant en Toi il s'achève ; parce que toutes ces choses sont aussi en Toi.

For they had no way to pass away, unless Thou upheldest them.

Car elles n'auraient aucun moyen de s'écouler, si Tu ne les soutenais.

And since Thy years fail not, Thy years are one to-day.

Et puisque Tes années ne défaillent pas, Tes années ne font qu'un seul aujourd'hui.

How many of ours and our fathers' years have flowed away through Thy "to-day," and from it received the measure and the mould of such being as they had; and still others shall flow away, and so receive the mould of their degree of being.

Combien d'années, des nôtres et de celles de nos pères, se sont écoulées à travers Ton « aujourd'hui », et ont reçu de lui la mesure et le moule de l'être qu'elles avaient ; et d'autres encore s'écouleront, et recevront ainsi le moule de leur degré d'être.

But Thou art still the same, and all things of tomorrow, and all beyond, and all of yesterday, and all behind it, Thou hast done to-day.

Mais Toi Tu demeures toujours le même, et toutes les choses de demain, et tout ce qui est au-delà, et toutes les choses d'hier, et tout ce qui est en deçà, Tu les as accomplies aujourd'hui.

What is it to me, though any comprehend not this?

Qu'est-ce que cela me fait, si quelqu'un ne comprend pas ceci ?

Let him also rejoice and say, What thing is this?

Qu'il se réjouisse lui aussi et dise : Qu'est-ce que cela ?

Let him rejoice even thus! and be content rather by not discovering to discover Thee, than by discovering not to discover Thee.

Qu'il se réjouisse même ainsi ! et qu'il se contente plutôt de ne pas découvrir pour Te découvrir, que de découvrir pour ne pas Te découvrir.

Vocabulary

Même
mɛm — Even; same; used for emphasis or comparison.
alors
alɔʁ — Then; at that time; so; therefore.
j'
ʒ — I; first-person singular pronoun before vowel.
avais
avɛ — Had; past imperfect form of avoir.
l'
l — The; elided definite article before vowel sound.
être
ɛtʁ — To be; fundamental linking verb in French.
et
e — And; basic coordinating conjunction joining elements.
la
la — The; feminine singular definite article.
vie
vi — Life; the state of being alive.
à
a — To; at; preposition indicating direction or location.
fin
fɛ̃ — End; the concluding part of something.
de
də — Of; from; preposition expressing possession or origin.
ma
ma — My; first-person singular feminine possessive adjective.
petite
pətit — Small; little; feminine form of petit.
enfance
ɑ̃fɑ̃s — Childhood; the early period of one's life.
je
ʒə — I; first-person singular subject pronoun.
pouvais
puvɛ — Could; past imperfect of pouvoir, to be able.
chercher
ʃɛʁʃe — To search; to look for something or someone.
des
de — Some; plural indefinite article or partitive form.
signes
siɲ — Signs; signals; indications communicating meaning to others.
par
paʁ — By; through; preposition indicating means or agent.
lesquels
lekɛl — Which; masculine plural relative or interrogative pronoun.
faire
fɛʁ — To do; to make; essential versatile French verb.
connaître
kɔnɛtʁ — To know; to be acquainted with someone or something.
aux
o — To the; at the; contraction of à and les.
autres
otʁ — Others; other people; the rest of them.
mes
me — My; first-person singular plural possessive adjective.
sensations
sɑ̃sasjɔ̃ — Sensations; feelings perceived through the physical senses.
D'
d — Of; from; elided preposition before vowel sound.
u — Where; relative or interrogative adverb of place.
un
œ̃ — A; one; masculine singular indefinite article.
tel
tɛl — Such; of this kind or nature; so great.
pourrait
puʁɛ — Could; conditional form of pouvoir, to be able.
il
il — He; it; third-person masculine singular subject pronoun.
venir
vəniʁ — To come; to arrive from somewhere or something.
sinon
sinɔ̃ — Otherwise; if not; except; used in conditional contexts.
Toi
twa — You; emphatic second-person singular pronoun.
Seigneur
sɛɲœʁ — Lord; title of God or a noble master.
Quelqu'
kɛlk — Someone; some; elided form of quelque before vowel.
son
sɔ̃ — His; her; its; third-person singular possessive adjective.
propre
pʁɔpʁ — Own; clean; proper; belonging exclusively to oneself.
artisan
aʁtizɑ̃ — Craftsman; artisan; one who creates with skill.
ou
u — Or; conjunction presenting an alternative choice.
peut
pø — Can; may; third-person singular present of pouvoir.
on
ɔ̃ — One; we; people; impersonal subject pronoun.
trouver
tʁuve — To find; to discover something or someone.
ailleurs
ajœʁ — Elsewhere; in another place; somewhere else.
quelque
kɛlkə — Some; a few; an unspecified amount or number.
source
suʁs — Source; spring; origin of water or information.
qui
ki — Who; which; relative or interrogative subject pronoun.
puisse
pɥis — Can; may; present subjunctive form of pouvoir.
couler
kule — To flow; to run; said of liquid moving.
en
ɑ̃ — In; into; some; preposition or pronoun of place.
nous
nu — We; us; first-person plural subject or object pronoun.
essence
esɑ̃s — Essence; fundamental nature or being of something.
ne
nə — Not; negative particle used with pas or other negators.
font
fɔ̃ — Make; do; third-person plural present of faire.
qu'
k — That; than; elided conjunction or pronoun before vowel.
car
kaʁ — Because; for; coordinating conjunction explaining a reason.
même
mɛm — Even; same; used for emphasis or identity.
Tu
ty — You; second-person singular informal subject pronoun.
es
ɛ — Are; second-person singular present of être.
souverainement
suvʁɛnmɑ̃ — Sovereignly; supremely; in an absolute, supreme manner.
Essence
esɑ̃s — Essence; supreme being; fundamental divine existence.
Vie
vi — Life; divine or eternal life; living existence.
Car
kaʁ — Because; for; conjunction giving reason or explanation.
le
lə — The; masculine singular definite article.
Très
tʁɛ — Very; Most; used to intensify a following adjective.
Haut
o — High; Most High; referring to God's supreme elevation.
changes
ʃɑ̃ʒ — Changes; second-person singular present of changer.
pas
pa — Not; step; negative particle used with ne.
jour
ʒuʁ — Day; a period of twenty-four hours.
d'
d — Of; from; elided preposition before vowel sound.
aujourd'
oʒuʁd — Today; at present; part of aujourd'hui meaning today.
s'
s — Himself; herself; reflexive pronoun elided before vowel.
achève
aʃɛv — Ends; finishes; third-person singular present of achever.
pourtant
puʁtɑ̃ — Yet; however; nevertheless; expressing contrast or concession.
parce
paʁsə — Because; part of parce que, causal conjunction.
que
kə — That; which; what; subordinating conjunction or pronoun.
toutes
tut — All; every; feminine plural form of tout.
ces
se — These; those; plural demonstrative adjective.
choses
ʃoz — Things; objects; matters of any kind.
sont
sɔ̃ — Are; third-person plural present of être.
aussi
osi — Also; too; as well; likewise; in addition.
elles
ɛl — They; third-person feminine plural subject pronoun.
n'
n — Not; elided negative particle before vowel sound.
auraient
oʁɛ — Would have; conditional of avoir, third-person plural.
aucun
okœ̃ — No; none; not any; negative indefinite adjective.
moyen
mwajɛ̃ — Means; way; method for achieving something.
écouler
ekule — To flow; to pass; to elapse over time.
si
si — If; so; conditional or intensifying conjunction.
les
le — The; plural definite article for all genders.
soutenais
sutənɛ — Sustained; supported; past imperfect of soutenir.
Et
e — And; coordinating conjunction joining clauses or words.
puisque
pɥiskə — Since; seeing that; causal subordinating conjunction.
Tes
te — Your; second-person singular plural possessive adjective.
années
ane — Years; plural of année; periods of twelve months.
défaillent
defajɛ̃t — Fail; weaken; third-person plural of défaillir.
seul
sœl — Alone; only; single; without others present.
Combien
kɔ̃bjɛ̃ — How many; how much; interrogative of quantity.
nôtres
notʁ — Ours; first-person plural possessive pronoun.
celles
sɛl — Those; feminine plural demonstrative pronoun.
nos
no — Our; first-person plural possessive adjective.
pères
pɛʁ — Fathers; male parents or ancestors.
se
sə — Himself; herself; themselves; reflexive pronoun.
écoulées
ekule — Flowed; elapsed; feminine past participle of s'écouler.
travers
tʁavɛʁ — Through; across; used in à travers meaning through.
Ton
tɔ̃ — Your; second-person singular masculine possessive adjective.
ont
ɔ̃ — Have; third-person plural present of avoir.
reçu
ʁəsy — Received; past participle of recevoir.
lui
lɥi — Him; to him; third-person singular indirect pronoun.
mesure
məzyʁ — Measure; extent; degree; a unit of measurement.
moule
mul — Mold; form; shape used to cast something.
avaient
avɛ — Had; third-person plural past imperfect of avoir.
encore
ɑ̃kɔʁ — Still; yet; again; expressing continuation or repetition.
écouleront
ekulʁɔ̃ — Will flow; future tense of s'écouler, third plural.
recevront
ʁəsɛvʁɔ̃ — Will receive; future tense of recevoir, third plural.
ainsi
ɛ̃si — Thus; so; in this way; consequently.
leur
lœʁ — Their; to them; possessive or indirect object pronoun.
degré
dəɡʁe — Degree; level; step; a measure of intensity.
Mais
mɛ — But; however; coordinating conjunction showing contrast.
demeures
dəmœʁ — Remain; dwell; second-person singular present of demeurer.
toujours
tuʒuʁ — Always; still; ever; at all times without exception.
demain
dəmɛ̃ — Tomorrow; the day following today.
tout
tu — All; everything; every; completely; entirely.
ce
sə — This; that; it; neuter demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
est
ɛ — Is; third-person singular present of être.
au
o — To the; at the; contraction of à and le.
delà
dəla — Beyond; on the other side; further past something.
hier
jɛʁ — Yesterday; the day before today.
deçà
dəsa — On this side; below; nearer than something else.
as
a — Have; second-person singular present of avoir.
accomplies
akɔ̃pli — Accomplished; fulfilled; feminine plural past participle.
Qu'
k — That; what; elided conjunction before vowel sound.
cela
səla — That; this; referring to something previously mentioned.
me
mə — Me; myself; first-person singular object pronoun.
fait
fɛ — Makes; does; third-person singular present of faire.
quelqu'
kɛlk — Someone; whoever; indefinite pronoun elided before vowel.
comprend
kɔ̃pʁɑ̃ — Understands; third-person singular present of comprendre.
ceci
səsi — This; this thing; near demonstrative pronoun.
réjouisse
ʁeʒwis — Rejoice; present subjunctive of se réjouir.
dise
diz — Say; speak; present subjunctive form of dire.
contente
kɔ̃tɑ̃t — Content; satisfied; happy; feminine form of content.
plutôt
plyto — Rather; instead; somewhat; preferably over something else.
découvrir
dekuvʁiʁ — To discover; to uncover something previously unknown.
pour
puʁ — For; in order to; preposition of purpose or benefit.
Te
tə — You; yourself; second-person singular reflexive object pronoun.
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