← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 10

English → Pt BOOK I Level 9/10

Hear, O God. Alas, for man's sin!

Ouve, ó Deus. Ai, pelo pecado do homem!

So saith man, and Thou pitiest him;

Assim diz o homem, e Tu tens piedade dele;

for Thou madest him, but sin in him Thou madest not.

pois Tu o fizeste, mas o pecado nele Tu não fizeste.

Who remindeth me of the sins of my infancy?

Quem me recorda os pecados da minha infância?

for in Thy sight none is pure from sin, not even the infant whose life is but a day upon the earth.

pois aos Teus olhos ninguém está puro de pecado, nem sequer o infante cuja vida não é mais que um dia sobre a terra.

Who remindeth me?

Quem me recorda?

doth not each little infant, in whom I see what of myself I remember not?

não o faz cada pequeno infante, em quem vejo o que de mim mesmo não me recordo?

What then was my sin?

Qual era então o meu pecado?

was it that I hung upon the breast and cried?

era que eu me agarrava ao seio e chorava?

for should I now so do for food suitable to my age, justly should I be laughed at and reproved.

pois se agora assim fizesse para obter alimento adequado à minha idade, justamente seria ridicularizado e repreendido.

What I then did was worthy reproof; but since I could not understand reproof, custom and reason forbade me to be reproved.

O que então fazia era digno de repreensão; mas como não podia compreender a repreensão, o costume e a razão proibiam que eu fosse repreendido.

For those habits, when grown, we root out and cast away.

Pois esses hábitos, quando crescemos, arrancamos e lançamos fora.

Now no man, though he prunes, wittingly casts away what is good.

Ora, nenhum homem, ainda que pode, conscientemente lança fora o que é bom.

Or was it then good, even for a while, to cry for what, if given, would hurt?

Ou era então bom, ainda que por algum tempo, chorar por aquilo que, se dado, causaria dano?

bitterly to resent, that persons free, and its own elders, yea, the very authors of its birth, served it not?

ressentir-se amargamente de que pessoas livres, e os seus próprios maiores, sim, os próprios autores do seu nascimento, não lhe servissem?

that many besides, wiser than it, obeyed not the nod of its good pleasure?

que muitos outros, mais sábios do que ele, não obedecessem ao aceno do seu bel-prazer?

to do its best to strike and hurt, because commands were not obeyed, which had been obeyed to its hurt?

esforçar-se por bater e magoar, porque não eram obedecidas as ordens que, se obedecidas, lhe causariam dano?

The weakness then of infant limbs, not its will, is its innocence.

A fraqueza, portanto, dos membros do infante, não a sua vontade, é a sua inocência.

Vocabulary

Ouve
OH-veh — Hears; listens (third-person singular present tense).
ó
OH — Oh; vocative exclamation used to address someone.
Deus
DEH-oosh — God; the supreme divine being.
Ai
AH-ee — Ouch; exclamation expressing pain or distress.
pelo
PEH-loo — By the; contraction of por and o.
pecado
peh-KAH-doo — Sin; a moral transgression or wrongdoing.
do
doo — Of the; contraction of de and o.
homem
OH-mehng — Man; an adult male human being.
Assim
ah-SEENG — Thus; in this way or manner.
diz
deesh — Says; speaks (third-person singular present tense).
o
oo — The; masculine singular definite article.
e
ee — And; coordinating conjunction linking words or clauses.
Tu
too — You; informal second-person singular pronoun.
tens
tehngsh — You have; second-person singular of ter.
piedade
pyeh-DAH-deh — Piety; compassion or merciful feeling toward others.
dele
DEH-leh — Of him; contraction of de and ele.
pois
pohysh — Because; for; since; causal or explanatory conjunction.
fizeste
fee-ZESH-teh — You made or did (second-person singular past).
mas
mahsh — But; adversative conjunction contrasting two ideas.
nele
NEH-leh — In him; contraction of em and ele.
não
nowng — No; not; negation word in Portuguese.
Quem
kehng — Who; interrogative or relative pronoun for persons.
me
meh — Me; first-person singular object pronoun.
recorda
reh-KOR-dah — Recalls; remembers (third-person singular present tense).
os
oosh — The; masculine plural definite article.
pecados
peh-KAH-doosh — Sins; moral transgressions or wrongdoings (plural).
da
dah — Of the; contraction of de and a (feminine).
minha
MEEN-yah — My; feminine first-person singular possessive adjective.
infância
een-FAHNG-syah — Childhood; the early period of one's life.
aos
owsh — To the; contraction of a and os (plural).
Teus
TEH-oosh — Your; masculine plural possessive pronoun (informal).
olhos
OHL-yoosh — Eyes; the organs of sight (plural).
ninguém
neen-GEHNG — Nobody; no one; negative indefinite pronoun.
está
esh-TAH — Is; third-person singular of estar (state/condition).
puro
POO-roo — Pure; clean; free from contamination or sin.
de
deh — Of; from; preposition indicating origin or possession.
nem
nehng — Not even; nor; negative conjunction or intensifier.
sequer
seh-KEHR — Even; used to intensify negation (nem sequer).
infante
een-FAHNG-teh — Infant; a very young child or baby.
cuja
KOO-zhah — Whose; feminine relative pronoun indicating possession.
vida
VEE-dah — Life; the existence of a living being.
é
EH — Is; third-person singular of ser (permanent state).
mais
mahysh — More; comparative adverb indicating greater quantity.
que
keh — That; than; which; conjunction or relative pronoun.
um
oong — One; a; masculine indefinite article or numeral.
dia
DEE-ah — Day; a 24-hour period of time.
sobre
SOH-breh — On; over; about; preposition indicating position or topic.
a
ah — The; feminine singular definite article.
terra
TEH-hah — Earth; land; ground; the world we inhabit.
faz
fahsh — Makes; does (third-person singular present tense).
cada
KAH-dah — Each; every; distributive adjective indicating individuals.
pequeno
peh-KEH-noo — Small; little; young (masculine singular adjective).
em
ehng — In; at; on; basic locative preposition.
quem
kehng — Who; whom; relative or interrogative pronoun.
vejo
VEH-zhoo — I see; first-person singular present of ver.
mim
meeng — Me; myself; first-person singular prepositional pronoun.
mesmo
MEH-zmoo — Same; even; himself; emphatic or identity adjective.
recordo
reh-KOR-doo — I remember; I recall (first-person singular present).
Qual
kwahl — Which; what; interrogative or relative pronoun.
era
EH-rah — Was; third-person singular imperfect of ser.
então
ehng-TOWNG — Then; at that time; consequential adverb.
meu
MEH-oo — My; masculine first-person singular possessive pronoun.
eu
EH-oo — I; the self; first-person singular subject pronoun.
agarrava
ah-gah-HAH-vah — Clung to; grabbed (first-person singular imperfect tense).
ao
ow — To the; contraction of a and o (masculine).
seio
SEH-yoo — Breast; bosom; a mother's chest for nursing.
chorava
shoo-RAH-vah — Cried; wept (first-person singular imperfect tense).
se
seh — If; oneself; reflexive or conditional pronoun/conjunction.
agora
ah-GOH-rah — Now; at the present moment in time.
assim
ah-SEENG — Thus; in this way; so; manner adverb.
fizesse
fee-ZEH-seh — Did; made (first-person singular imperfect subjunctive).
para
PAH-rah — For; to; in order to; purposive preposition.
obter
ob-TEHR — To obtain; to get or acquire something.
alimento
ah-lee-MEHNG-too — Food; nourishment; substance consumed for sustenance.
adequado
ah-deh-KWAH-doo — Adequate; suitable; appropriate for a given purpose.
à
AH — To the; contraction of a and a (feminine).
idade
ee-DAH-deh — Age; the length of time one has lived.
justamente
zhoosh-tah-MEHNG-teh — Justly; precisely; rightly; adverb of fairness or exactness.
seria
seh-REE-ah — Would be; third-person singular conditional of ser.
ridicularizado
hee-dee-koo-lah-ree-ZAH-doo — Ridiculed; mocked; made to look foolish publicly.
repreendido
heh-preh-ehng-DEE-doo — Reprimanded; scolded; reproached for wrong behavior.
O
oo — The; masculine singular definite article (capitalized).
fazia
fah-ZEE-ah — Did; was doing (third-person singular imperfect tense).
digno
DEEG-noo — Worthy; deserving; dignified (masculine singular adjective).
repreensão
heh-preh-ehng-SOWNG — Reprimand; reproof; a formal expression of disapproval.
como
KOH-moo — How; as; like; interrogative or comparative adverb.
podia
poo-DEE-ah — Could; was able to (imperfect tense of poder).
compreender
kohm-preh-ehng-DEHR — To understand; to comprehend a concept or situation.
costume
koosh-TOO-meh — Custom; habit; a usual practice or behavior.
razão
hah-ZOWNG — Reason; logic; the faculty of rational thinking.
proibiam
proh-ee-BEE-owng — Prohibited; forbade (third-person plural imperfect tense).
fosse
FOH-seh — Were; went (imperfect subjunctive of ser or ir).
Pois
pohysh — For; since; because; causal explanatory conjunction.
esses
EH-sehsh — Those; masculine plural demonstrative adjective or pronoun.
hábitos
AH-bee-toosh — Habits; routines; regularly repeated behaviors or practices.
quando
KWAHNG-doo — When; temporal conjunction or interrogative adverb.
crescemos
kreh-SEH-moosh — We grow; we grew (first-person plural of crescer).
arrancamos
ah-hahng-KAH-moosh — We tore out; we pulled away (first-person plural).
lançamos
lahng-SAH-moosh — We throw; we cast (first-person plural of lançar).
fora
FOH-rah — Out; outside; away; adverb of direction or exclusion.
Ora
OH-rah — Now; well then; discourse particle introducing a remark.
nenhum
neh-NYOONG — None; no; not any (masculine singular indefinite pronoun).
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Still; yet; even; temporal or emphatic adverb.
pode
POH-deh — Can; is able to (third-person singular of poder).
conscientemente
kohng-syehng-teh-MEHNG-teh — Consciously; deliberately; with full awareness and intention.
lança
LAHNG-sah — Throws; launches (third-person singular present tense).
bom
bohng — Good; fine; morally or qualitatively positive (masculine).
Ou
oh — Or; disjunctive conjunction presenting an alternative.
por
por — For; by; through; multifunctional Portuguese preposition.
algum
ahl-GOONG — Some; any; masculine singular indefinite adjective.
tempo
TEHNG-poo — Time; weather; a period or duration of existence.
aquilo
ah-KEE-loo — That thing; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something.
dado
DAH-doo — Given; provided; past participle of dar.
causaria
kow-zah-REE-ah — Would cause; conditional form of causar.
dano
DAH-noo — Harm; damage; injury caused to a person or thing.
ressentir-se
heh-sehng-TEER-seh — To resent; to feel bitter or indignant about something.
amargamente
ah-mar-gah-MEHNG-teh — Bitterly; with deep resentment or sadness.
pessoas
peh-SOH-ahsh — People; persons; individuals (feminine plural noun).
livres
LEE-vrehsh — Free; liberated; not restricted or enslaved (plural).
seus
SEH-oosh — His; her; their; masculine plural possessive pronoun.
próprios
PROH-pryoosh — Own; their own; emphatic possessive adjective (plural).
maiores
mah-YOH-rehsh — Elders; superiors; those of greater age or authority.
sim
seeng — Yes; affirmative particle confirming a statement.
autores
ow-TOH-rehsh — Authors; creators; those responsible for something's existence.
seu
SEH-oo — His; her; its; masculine singular possessive pronoun.
nascimento
nah-see-MEHNG-too — Birth; the moment of being born into the world.
lhe
lyeh — To him; to her; indirect object clitic pronoun.
servissem
sehr-VEE-sehng — Would serve; imperfect subjunctive of servir (third plural).
muitos
MWEE-toosh — Many; a large number of (masculine plural adjective).
outros
OH-troosh — Others; other ones (masculine plural pronoun/adjective).
sábios
SAH-byoosh — Wise men; sages; knowledgeable and wise individuals.
ele
EH-leh — He; him; masculine third-person singular subject pronoun.
obedecessem
oh-beh-deh-SEH-sehng — Would obey; imperfect subjunctive of obedecer (third plural).
aceno
ah-SEH-noo — Nod; gesture; a signal made with hand or head.
bel-prazer
behl-prah-ZEHR — Pleasure; whim; one's own will or desire.
esforçar-se
esh-for-SAR-seh — To strive; to make an effort to achieve something.
bater
bah-TEHR — To hit; to beat; to strike someone or something.
magoar
mah-GWAHR — To hurt; to wound emotionally or physically.
porque
por-KEH — Because; causal conjunction explaining a reason.
eram
EH-rowng — Were; third-person plural imperfect tense of ser.
obedecidas
oh-beh-deh-SEE-dahsh — Obeyed; followed (feminine plural past participle).
as
ahsh — The; feminine plural definite article.
ordens
OR-dehngsh — Orders; commands; directives given to be followed.
causariam
kow-zah-REE-owng — Would cause; conditional of causar (third-person plural).
A
ah — The; feminine singular definite article (capitalized).
fraqueza
frah-KEH-zah — Weakness; lack of physical or moral strength.
portanto
por-TAHNG-too — Therefore; thus; consequential adverb drawing a conclusion.
dos
doosh — Of the; contraction of de and os (masculine plural).
membros
MEHM-broosh — Members; limbs; parts of a body or group.
sua
SOO-ah — His; her; its; feminine singular possessive adjective.
vontade
vohng-TAH-deh — Will; desire; the power or wish to act.
inocência
ee-noo-SEHNG-syah — Innocence; purity; freedom from guilt or wrongdoing.
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