← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 4

English → Chinese BOOK I Level 9/10

Most highest, most good, most potent, most omnipotent; most merciful, yet most just; most hidden, yet most present; most beautiful, yet most strong, stable, yet incomprehensible; unchangeable, yet all-changing; never new, never old;

至高、至善、至能、至全能;至仁慈,却至公正;至隐秘,却至临在;至美丽,却至刚强,稳固,却不可测度;不变,却变化万千;永不更新,永不老旧;

all-renewing, and bringing age upon the proud, and they know it not; ever working, ever at rest; still gathering, yet nothing lacking; supporting, filling, and overspreading; creating, nourishing, and maturing; seeking, yet having all things.

更新一切,却使骄傲者衰老,而他们浑然不知;永在运作,永在安息;不断聚集,却毫无所缺;承载、充满、遍布一切;创造、滋养、成全一切;寻觅,却已拥有万物。

Thou lovest, without passion; art jealous, without anxiety; repentest, yet grievest not; art angry, yet serene; changest Thy works, Thy purpose unchanged; receivest again what Thou findest, yet didst never lose; never in need, yet rejoicing in gains; never covetous, yet exacting usury.

祢爱,却无激情;祢忌,却无焦虑;祢悔,却不悲伤;祢怒,却仍平静;祢改变祢的作为,祢的旨意却不改变;祢收回所寻得之物,却从未曾失去;祢从不匮乏,却因所得而喜乐;祢从不贪婪,却征收利息。

Thou receivest over and above, that Thou mayest owe; and who hath aught that is not Thine? Thou payest debts, owing nothing; remittest debts, losing nothing.

祢接受超出所需之物,使祢得以负债;然而谁有任何东西不是祢的呢?祢偿还债务,却分文不欠;祢免除债务,却毫无损失。

And what had I now said, my God, my life, my holy joy? or what saith any man when he speaks of Thee? Yet woe to him that speaketh not, since mute are even the most eloquent.

我如今说了什么呢,我的神,我的生命,我神圣的喜乐?或者当人提到祢时,他能说什么呢?然而不言者有祸了,因为连最善辩者也无言以对。

Oh! that I might repose on Thee! Oh! that Thou wouldest enter into my heart, and inebriate it, that I may forget my ills, and embrace Thee, my sole good!

哦!愿我能安歇在祢里面!哦!愿祢进入我的心,使它沉醉,让我忘却我的苦难,拥抱祢,我唯一的至善!

What art Thou to me? In Thy pity, teach me to utter it. Or what am I to Thee that Thou demandest my love, and, if I give it not, art wroth with me, and threatenest me with grievous woes?

祢对我而言是什么?求祢怜悯,教我如何言说。或者我对祢又是什么,以至于祢要求我的爱,若我不给,就向我发怒,以沉重的祸患威吓我?

Vocabulary

至高
zhì gāo — Most high; supreme in authority or rank
至善
zhì shàn — Supremely good; the highest goodness
至能
zhì néng — All-capable; supremely powerful or able
至全能
zhì quán néng — Almighty; possessing absolute and complete power
至仁慈
zhì rén cí — Most merciful; supremely compassionate and kind
què — Yet; but; however, indicating contrast
至公正
zhì gōng zhèng — Most just; perfectly fair and righteous
至隐秘
zhì yǐn mì — Most hidden; supremely mysterious and concealed
至临在
zhì lín zài — Most present; supremely near and omnipresent
至美丽
zhì měi lì — Most beautiful; supremely glorious in appearance
至刚强
zhì gāng qiáng — Most mighty; supremely strong and powerful
稳固
wěn gù — Stable and firm; solidly established without wavering
不可测度
bù kě cè duó — Immeasurable; impossible to fathom or comprehend
不变
bù biàn — Unchanging; constant and immutable always
变化万千
biàn huà wàn qiān — Infinitely varied; constantly changing in countless ways
永不
yǒng bù — Never ever; at no time whatsoever
更新
gēng xīn — To renew or update; make fresh again
老旧
lǎo jiù — Old and worn out; outdated and decrepit
一切
yī qiè — Everything; all things without exception
使
shǐ — To cause or make; to enable something
骄傲者
jiāo ào zhě — The proud one; a person filled with arrogance
衰老
shuāi lǎo — To age and decay; grow old and weak
ér — And; yet; but, connecting contrasting clauses
他们
tā men — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
浑然不知
hún rán bù zhī — Completely unaware; utterly oblivious to everything
永在
yǒng zài — Eternally existing; always present forever
运作
yùn zuò — To operate or function; work in an ongoing manner
安息
ān xī — To rest in peace; cease from labor
不断
bù duàn — Unceasingly; continuously without stopping
聚集
jù jí — To gather or assemble; bring together in one place
毫无所缺
háo wú suǒ quē — Lacking nothing whatsoever; completely self-sufficient
承载
chéng zài — To bear and carry; support a load or burden
充满
chōng mǎn — To fill completely; be full of something
遍布
biàn bù — Spread everywhere; distributed throughout all places
创造
chuàng zào — To create; bring something into existence originally
滋养
zī yǎng — To nourish and sustain; provide nutrition for growth
成全
chéng quán — To fulfill or accomplish; help bring to completion
寻觅
xún mì — To seek out; search carefully for something
yǐ — Already; indicates completed action
拥有
yōng yǒu — To possess or own; have something as one's own
万物
wàn wù — All things; every creature and object in existence
nǐ — You (honorific, used addressing God or deity)
ài — Love; affection; to love someone or something
wú — Without; lacking; there is none
激情
jī qíng — Passion; intense emotional excitement or desire
jì — To be jealous or envious; to resent
焦虑
jiāo lǜ — Anxiety; feeling worried and uneasy
huǐ — Regret; to feel remorse for past actions
bù — No; not; negation particle
悲伤
bēi shāng — Grief; feeling deep sorrow and sadness
nù — Anger; rage; feeling furious
réng — Still; yet; continuing as before
平静
píng jìng — Calm and tranquil; peaceful without disturbance
改变
gǎi biàn — To change; alter from one state to another
祢的
nǐ de — Your (honorific possessive, addressing God)
作为
zuò wéi — Actions; deeds; conduct or behavior
旨意
zhǐ yì — Will; divine intention or purpose
收回
shōu huí — To take back; withdraw or reclaim something
suǒ — Particle preceding verb indicating object of action
寻得
xún dé — To find after seeking; successfully obtain by searching
之物
zhī wù — Thing; object (classical particle indicating possession)
从未曾
cóng wèi céng — Never ever before; not at any past time
失去
shī qù — To lose; no longer have or possess
从不
cóng bù — Never; at no time does one do something
匮乏
kuì fá — Lacking; in short supply; deficient in resources
yīn — Because; due to; on account of
所得
suǒ dé — What is obtained; gains or earnings received
喜乐
xǐ lè — Joy and happiness; feeling delighted and glad
贪婪
tān lán — Greedy; excessively desiring more than needed
征收
zhēng shōu — To levy or collect; impose fees or taxes
利息
lì xī — Interest; money charged on a loan
接受
jiē shòu — To accept or receive; take what is offered
超出
chāo chū — To exceed or surpass; go beyond a limit
所需
suǒ xū — What is needed; required necessities
得以
dé yǐ — To be able to; manage to do something
负债
fù zhài — To be in debt; owe money to someone
然而
rán ér — However; nevertheless; but on the other hand
shuí — Who; which person
yǒu — To have; there is or exists
任何
rèn hé — Any; whatever; no matter which
东西
dōng xi — Thing; object; stuff
不是
bù shì — Is not; negates identity or state
ne — Sentence-final particle indicating rhetorical question
偿还
cháng huán — To repay; pay back a debt owed
债务
zhài wù — Debt; money or obligation owed to another
分文不欠
fēn wén bù qiàn — Owe not a single cent; completely debt-free
免除
miǎn chú — To exempt or waive; release from an obligation
毫无
háo wú — Without any; not the slightest amount
损失
sǔn shī — Loss; damage; something lost or harmed
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
如今
rú jīn — Nowadays; at the present time
说了
shuō le — Have said; spoken (completed action marker)
什么
shén me — What; which thing; interrogative pronoun
我的
wǒ de — My; mine; first-person possessive
shén — God; deity; divine being
生命
shēng mìng — Life; the state of being alive
神圣的
shén shèng de — Holy; sacred; of divine and pure nature
或者
huò zhě — Or; alternatively; one option or another
dāng — When; at the time that something occurs
rén — Person; human being; people
提到
tí dào — To mention; bring up in conversation
shí — When; at the time of; temporal marker
tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
néng — Can; able to; have the ability
shuō — To say or speak; express verbally
不言者
bù yán zhě — One who stays silent; person who does not speak
有祸了
yǒu huò le — Woe to them; disaster has come upon someone
因为
yīn wèi — Because; for the reason that
lián — Even; including; used for emphasis
最善辩者
zuì shàn biàn zhě — The most eloquent speaker; best debater or orator
yě — Also; even; too; likewise
无言以对
wú yán yǐ duì — Speechless; having no words to respond with
ó / ò — Oh; exclamation expressing realization or emotion
yuàn — May; wish; expressing a hope or desire
安歇
ān xī — To rest peacefully; find tranquil repose
zài — In; at; located within a place
里面
lǐ miàn — Inside; within; interior of something
进入
jìn rù — To enter; go into a place or state
xīn — Heart; mind; the emotional or spiritual center
tā — It; third-person pronoun for non-human things
沉醉
chén zuì — To be intoxicated; deeply absorbed in something
ràng — To let; allow; cause someone to do something
忘却
wàng què — To forget completely; let something slip from memory
苦难
kǔ nàn — Suffering; hardship; painful tribulation
拥抱
yōng bào — To embrace; hug; hold someone close
唯一的
wéi yī de — The only one; sole; unique and exclusive
duì — For; toward; regarding; in relation to
而言
ér yán — Speaking of; as far as something is concerned
shì — Is; am; are; to be
qiú — To beg or implore; earnestly request
怜悯
lián mǐn — Mercy; compassion; pity for those suffering
jiāo — To teach; instruct; show how to do
如何
rú hé — How; in what way; by what means
言说
yán shuō — To speak or express; articulate in words
又是
yòu shì — And also; once again is; additionally
以至于
yǐ zhì yú — To the extent that; so much so that
要求
yāo qiú — To demand or require; make a request firmly
ruò — If; supposing; in the event that
不给
bù gěi — Not give; refuse to provide something
jiù — Then; immediately; indicating consequence or result
xiàng — Toward; at; directed at someone or something
发怒
fā nù — To become angry; break out in rage
yǐ — With; using; by means of
沉重的
chén zhòng de — Heavy; serious; weighty and burdensome
祸患
huò huàn — Calamity; disaster; serious trouble or misfortune
威吓
wēi hè — To threaten; intimidate; frighten with warnings
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