The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 4
Most highest, most good, most potent, most omnipotent; most merciful, yet most just; most hidden, yet most present; most beautiful, yet most strong, stable, yet incomprehensible; unchangeable, yet all-changing; never new, never old;
至高、至善、至能、至全能;至仁慈,却至公正;至隐秘,却至临在;至美丽,却至刚强,稳固,却不可测度;不变,却变化万千;永不更新,永不老旧;
all-renewing, and bringing age upon the proud, and they know it not; ever working, ever at rest; still gathering, yet nothing lacking; supporting, filling, and overspreading; creating, nourishing, and maturing; seeking, yet having all things.
更新一切,却使骄傲者衰老,而他们浑然不知;永在运作,永在安息;不断聚集,却毫无所缺;承载、充满、遍布一切;创造、滋养、成全一切;寻觅,却已拥有万物。
Thou lovest, without passion; art jealous, without anxiety; repentest, yet grievest not; art angry, yet serene; changest Thy works, Thy purpose unchanged; receivest again what Thou findest, yet didst never lose; never in need, yet rejoicing in gains; never covetous, yet exacting usury.
祢爱,却无激情;祢忌,却无焦虑;祢悔,却不悲伤;祢怒,却仍平静;祢改变祢的作为,祢的旨意却不改变;祢收回所寻得之物,却从未曾失去;祢从不匮乏,却因所得而喜乐;祢从不贪婪,却征收利息。
Thou receivest over and above, that Thou mayest owe; and who hath aught that is not Thine? Thou payest debts, owing nothing; remittest debts, losing nothing.
祢接受超出所需之物,使祢得以负债;然而谁有任何东西不是祢的呢?祢偿还债务,却分文不欠;祢免除债务,却毫无损失。
And what had I now said, my God, my life, my holy joy? or what saith any man when he speaks of Thee? Yet woe to him that speaketh not, since mute are even the most eloquent.
我如今说了什么呢,我的神,我的生命,我神圣的喜乐?或者当人提到祢时,他能说什么呢?然而不言者有祸了,因为连最善辩者也无言以对。
Oh! that I might repose on Thee! Oh! that Thou wouldest enter into my heart, and inebriate it, that I may forget my ills, and embrace Thee, my sole good!
哦!愿我能安歇在祢里面!哦!愿祢进入我的心,使它沉醉,让我忘却我的苦难,拥抱祢,我唯一的至善!
What art Thou to me? In Thy pity, teach me to utter it. Or what am I to Thee that Thou demandest my love, and, if I give it not, art wroth with me, and threatenest me with grievous woes?
祢对我而言是什么?求祢怜悯,教我如何言说。或者我对祢又是什么,以至于祢要求我的爱,若我不给,就向我发怒,以沉重的祸患威吓我?
Vocabulary
- 至高
- zhì gāo — Most high; supreme in authority or rank
- 至善
- zhì shàn — Supremely good; the highest goodness
- 至能
- zhì néng — All-capable; supremely powerful or able
- 至全能
- zhì quán néng — Almighty; possessing absolute and complete power
- 至仁慈
- zhì rén cí — Most merciful; supremely compassionate and kind
- 却
- què — Yet; but; however, indicating contrast
- 至公正
- zhì gōng zhèng — Most just; perfectly fair and righteous
- 至隐秘
- zhì yǐn mì — Most hidden; supremely mysterious and concealed
- 至临在
- zhì lín zài — Most present; supremely near and omnipresent
- 至美丽
- zhì měi lì — Most beautiful; supremely glorious in appearance
- 至刚强
- zhì gāng qiáng — Most mighty; supremely strong and powerful
- 稳固
- wěn gù — Stable and firm; solidly established without wavering
- 不可测度
- bù kě cè duó — Immeasurable; impossible to fathom or comprehend
- 不变
- bù biàn — Unchanging; constant and immutable always
- 变化万千
- biàn huà wàn qiān — Infinitely varied; constantly changing in countless ways
- 永不
- yǒng bù — Never ever; at no time whatsoever
- 更新
- gēng xīn — To renew or update; make fresh again
- 老旧
- lǎo jiù — Old and worn out; outdated and decrepit
- 一切
- yī qiè — Everything; all things without exception
- 使
- shǐ — To cause or make; to enable something
- 骄傲者
- jiāo ào zhě — The proud one; a person filled with arrogance
- 衰老
- shuāi lǎo — To age and decay; grow old and weak
- 而
- ér — And; yet; but, connecting contrasting clauses
- 他们
- tā men — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
- 浑然不知
- hún rán bù zhī — Completely unaware; utterly oblivious to everything
- 永在
- yǒng zài — Eternally existing; always present forever
- 运作
- yùn zuò — To operate or function; work in an ongoing manner
- 安息
- ān xī — To rest in peace; cease from labor
- 不断
- bù duàn — Unceasingly; continuously without stopping
- 聚集
- jù jí — To gather or assemble; bring together in one place
- 毫无所缺
- háo wú suǒ quē — Lacking nothing whatsoever; completely self-sufficient
- 承载
- chéng zài — To bear and carry; support a load or burden
- 充满
- chōng mǎn — To fill completely; be full of something
- 遍布
- biàn bù — Spread everywhere; distributed throughout all places
- 创造
- chuàng zào — To create; bring something into existence originally
- 滋养
- zī yǎng — To nourish and sustain; provide nutrition for growth
- 成全
- chéng quán — To fulfill or accomplish; help bring to completion
- 寻觅
- xún mì — To seek out; search carefully for something
- 已
- yǐ — Already; indicates completed action
- 拥有
- yōng yǒu — To possess or own; have something as one's own
- 万物
- wàn wù — All things; every creature and object in existence
- 祢
- nǐ — You (honorific, used addressing God or deity)
- 爱
- ài — Love; affection; to love someone or something
- 无
- wú — Without; lacking; there is none
- 激情
- jī qíng — Passion; intense emotional excitement or desire
- 忌
- jì — To be jealous or envious; to resent
- 焦虑
- jiāo lǜ — Anxiety; feeling worried and uneasy
- 悔
- huǐ — Regret; to feel remorse for past actions
- 不
- bù — No; not; negation particle
- 悲伤
- bēi shāng — Grief; feeling deep sorrow and sadness
- 怒
- nù — Anger; rage; feeling furious
- 仍
- réng — Still; yet; continuing as before
- 平静
- píng jìng — Calm and tranquil; peaceful without disturbance
- 改变
- gǎi biàn — To change; alter from one state to another
- 祢的
- nǐ de — Your (honorific possessive, addressing God)
- 作为
- zuò wéi — Actions; deeds; conduct or behavior
- 旨意
- zhǐ yì — Will; divine intention or purpose
- 收回
- shōu huí — To take back; withdraw or reclaim something
- 所
- suǒ — Particle preceding verb indicating object of action
- 寻得
- xún dé — To find after seeking; successfully obtain by searching
- 之物
- zhī wù — Thing; object (classical particle indicating possession)
- 从未曾
- cóng wèi céng — Never ever before; not at any past time
- 失去
- shī qù — To lose; no longer have or possess
- 从不
- cóng bù — Never; at no time does one do something
- 匮乏
- kuì fá — Lacking; in short supply; deficient in resources
- 因
- yīn — Because; due to; on account of
- 所得
- suǒ dé — What is obtained; gains or earnings received
- 喜乐
- xǐ lè — Joy and happiness; feeling delighted and glad
- 贪婪
- tān lán — Greedy; excessively desiring more than needed
- 征收
- zhēng shōu — To levy or collect; impose fees or taxes
- 利息
- lì xī — Interest; money charged on a loan
- 接受
- jiē shòu — To accept or receive; take what is offered
- 超出
- chāo chū — To exceed or surpass; go beyond a limit
- 所需
- suǒ xū — What is needed; required necessities
- 得以
- dé yǐ — To be able to; manage to do something
- 负债
- fù zhài — To be in debt; owe money to someone
- 然而
- rán ér — However; nevertheless; but on the other hand
- 谁
- shuí — Who; which person
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is or exists
- 任何
- rèn hé — Any; whatever; no matter which
- 东西
- dōng xi — Thing; object; stuff
- 不是
- bù shì — Is not; negates identity or state
- 呢
- ne — Sentence-final particle indicating rhetorical question
- 偿还
- cháng huán — To repay; pay back a debt owed
- 债务
- zhài wù — Debt; money or obligation owed to another
- 分文不欠
- fēn wén bù qiàn — Owe not a single cent; completely debt-free
- 免除
- miǎn chú — To exempt or waive; release from an obligation
- 毫无
- háo wú — Without any; not the slightest amount
- 损失
- sǔn shī — Loss; damage; something lost or harmed
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 如今
- rú jīn — Nowadays; at the present time
- 说了
- shuō le — Have said; spoken (completed action marker)
- 什么
- shén me — What; which thing; interrogative pronoun
- 我的
- wǒ de — My; mine; first-person possessive
- 神
- shén — God; deity; divine being
- 生命
- shēng mìng — Life; the state of being alive
- 神圣的
- shén shèng de — Holy; sacred; of divine and pure nature
- 或者
- huò zhě — Or; alternatively; one option or another
- 当
- dāng — When; at the time that something occurs
- 人
- rén — Person; human being; people
- 提到
- tí dào — To mention; bring up in conversation
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of; temporal marker
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
- 能
- néng — Can; able to; have the ability
- 说
- shuō — To say or speak; express verbally
- 不言者
- bù yán zhě — One who stays silent; person who does not speak
- 有祸了
- yǒu huò le — Woe to them; disaster has come upon someone
- 因为
- yīn wèi — Because; for the reason that
- 连
- lián — Even; including; used for emphasis
- 最善辩者
- zuì shàn biàn zhě — The most eloquent speaker; best debater or orator
- 也
- yě — Also; even; too; likewise
- 无言以对
- wú yán yǐ duì — Speechless; having no words to respond with
- 哦
- ó / ò — Oh; exclamation expressing realization or emotion
- 愿
- yuàn — May; wish; expressing a hope or desire
- 安歇
- ān xī — To rest peacefully; find tranquil repose
- 在
- zài — In; at; located within a place
- 里面
- lǐ miàn — Inside; within; interior of something
- 进入
- jìn rù — To enter; go into a place or state
- 心
- xīn — Heart; mind; the emotional or spiritual center
- 它
- tā — It; third-person pronoun for non-human things
- 沉醉
- chén zuì — To be intoxicated; deeply absorbed in something
- 让
- ràng — To let; allow; cause someone to do something
- 忘却
- wàng què — To forget completely; let something slip from memory
- 苦难
- kǔ nàn — Suffering; hardship; painful tribulation
- 拥抱
- yōng bào — To embrace; hug; hold someone close
- 唯一的
- wéi yī de — The only one; sole; unique and exclusive
- 对
- duì — For; toward; regarding; in relation to
- 而言
- ér yán — Speaking of; as far as something is concerned
- 是
- shì — Is; am; are; to be
- 求
- qiú — To beg or implore; earnestly request
- 怜悯
- lián mǐn — Mercy; compassion; pity for those suffering
- 教
- jiāo — To teach; instruct; show how to do
- 如何
- rú hé — How; in what way; by what means
- 言说
- yán shuō — To speak or express; articulate in words
- 又是
- yòu shì — And also; once again is; additionally
- 以至于
- yǐ zhì yú — To the extent that; so much so that
- 要求
- yāo qiú — To demand or require; make a request firmly
- 若
- ruò — If; supposing; in the event that
- 不给
- bù gěi — Not give; refuse to provide something
- 就
- jiù — Then; immediately; indicating consequence or result
- 向
- xiàng — Toward; at; directed at someone or something
- 发怒
- fā nù — To become angry; break out in rage
- 以
- yǐ — With; using; by means of
- 沉重的
- chén zhòng de — Heavy; serious; weighty and burdensome
- 祸患
- huò huàn — Calamity; disaster; serious trouble or misfortune
- 威吓
- wēi hè — To threaten; intimidate; frighten with warnings
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