The Count of Monte Cristo — Page 3

Vocabulary

それから

sorekara — And then; after that; subsequently

乗組員

norigumiin — Crew member of a ship or aircraft

の

no — Possessive or attributive particle

方

hō — Direction; way; person (polite)

を

o — Object marker particle

向いて

muite — Facing; turning toward something

さあ

saa — Come now; well then; let's go

帆

ho — Sail of a ship or boat

畳め

tatame — Fold it up; furl the sail (imperative)

と

to — Quotation particle; and; with

命じた

meijita — Gave an order; commanded someone

全員

zen'in — All members; everyone present

が

ga — Subject marker particle

従い

shitagaii — Obeying; complying; following orders

構成

kōsei — Composition; makeup; forming a group

する

suru — To do; to perform an action

八人

hachinin — Eight people; a group of eight

か

ka — Or; question particle

十人

jūnin — Ten people; a group of ten

船員

sen'in — Sailor; seaman; ship crew member

たち

tachi — Plural suffix for people or groups

は

wa — Topic marker particle

それぞれ

sorezore — Each; respectively; individually

持ち場

mochiba — One's post; assigned station or position

へ

e — Directional particle toward a place

一斉に

issei ni — All at once; simultaneously; in unison

に

ni — Location, direction, or time particle

駆けつけた

kaketsuketa — Rushed to; hurried to a place

若い

wakai — Young; youthful in age

船乗り

funanori — Sailor; seafarer; one who sails

自分

jibun — Oneself; one's own self

命令

meirei — Order; command; instruction given

迅速

jinsoku — Rapid; swift; prompt in action

かつ

katsu — And also; moreover; simultaneously

正確

seikaku — Accurate; precise; exact in execution

実行

jikkō — Execution; carrying out an action

さ

sa — Nominalizing suffix; casual sentence particle

れて

rete — Passive auxiliary verb form

いる

iru — To exist; ongoing action auxiliary

どうか

dōka — Whether or not; please (request)

確かめて

tashikamete — Verifying; checking; confirming something

から

kara — From; after; because particle

再び

futatabi — Again; once more; a second time

オーナー

ōnā — Owner; proprietor of a vessel

向いた

muita — Turned toward; faced in a direction

それで

sorede — So; therefore; because of that

この

kono — This; referring to nearby thing

不幸

fukō — Misfortune; unhappiness; tragic event

どの

dono — Which; what kind of thing

よう

yō — Way; manner; appearance; like

して

shite — Doing; by means of; connecting verb

起き

oki — Occurring; happening; arising

た

ta — Past tense auxiliary verb

です

desu — Polite copula meaning is/are

後者

kōsha — The latter; the second of two

中断

chūdan — Interruption; suspension; breaking off

いた

ita — Was; existed (past of iru)

会話

kaiwa — Conversation; dialogue between people

再開

saikai — Resumption; restarting something paused

し

shi — Verb stem connector; and also

ながら

nagara — While doing; simultaneously performing two actions

尋ねた

tazuneta — Asked; inquired; posed a question

ああ

aa — Ah; oh; expression of realization

旦那様

dannasama — Master; sir; honorific for employer

まったく

mattaku — Completely; utterly; absolutely indeed

予期

yoki — Anticipation; expectation; foreseeing events

せぬ

senu — Not doing; negative classical auxiliary

形

katachi — Form; shape; manner of occurrence

で

de — At; by means of; in particle

ございました

gozaimashita — Was; existed (very formal polite past)

長い

nagai — Long; lengthy in time or space

話し合い

hanashiai — Discussion; talk; negotiation between parties

した

shita — Did; performed (past tense of suru)

後

nochi / ato — After; later; following an event

船長

senchō — Ship captain; commander of vessel

非常

hijō — Extremely; very; emergency; unusual state

心

kokoro — Heart; mind; spirit; emotions

乱した

midashita — Disturbed; troubled; threw into disorder

様子

yōsu — Appearance; state; manner; condition

出発

shuppatsu — Departure; setting off on a journey

ました

mashita — Polite past tense auxiliary ending

二十四

nijūshi — Twenty-four; the number 24

時間

jikan — Time; hours; duration of period

熱病

netsubyō — Fever disease; febrile illness

倒れ

taore — Fell ill; collapsed; struck down

三日

mikkа — Three days; the third of month

亡くなり

nakunari — Passed away; died (polite expression)

通常

tsūjō — Usually; normally; under ordinary circumstances

水葬

suisō — Burial at sea; sea funeral rite

儀式

gishiki — Ceremony; ritual; formal procedure

執り行い

torikonai — Conducted; performed a ceremony

島

shima — Island; landmass surrounded by water

沖

oki — Offshore; open sea away from shore

にて

nite — At; in (formal/classical location particle)

ハンモック

hammokku — Hammock; hanging cloth sleeping bed

縫い込ま

nuiikoma — Sewn into; stitched inside something

れ

re — Passive verb suffix

頭

atama — Head; the top part of body

足元

ashimoto — Feet; area near one's feet

三十六

sanjūroku — Thirty-six; the number 36

ポンド

pondo — Pound; unit of weight or currency

砲弾

hōdan — Cannonball; artillery shell projectile

入れ

ire — Put in; inserted; placed inside

られて

rarete — Passive auxiliary verb form

彼

kare — He; him; that man

眠り

nemuri — Sleep; slumber; rest in sleep

つい

tsui — Fell into; unintentionally; just now

て

te — Conjunctive particle connecting actions

おり

ori — Is; exists (humble/formal continuous form)

ます

masu — Polite present/future tense ending

未亡人

miboujin — Widow; woman whose husband has died

もと

moto — To; for; origin; former state

剣

ken — Sword; blade weapon

名誉

meiyo — Honor; glory; prestige; distinction

お届け

otodoke — Delivery; delivering something (polite form)

いたし

itashi — Did; performed (humble polite form)

男

otoko — Man; male person

憂鬱

yūutsu — Melancholy; depression; gloomy feeling

そう

sō — Seeming; looking like; that way

な

na — Adjectival linking particle

微笑み

hohoemi — Smile; gentle smiling expression

浮かべ

ukabe — Showed; wore (an expression on face)

付け加えた

tsukekuwaeta — Added; appended further words to statement

十年間

jūnenkan — For ten years; a decade's span

イギリス人

Igirisujin — British person; someone from England

戦って

tatakatte — Fighting; battling; engaging in combat

結局

kekkyoku — In the end; after all; ultimately

皆

mina — Everyone; all people; everybody

同じ

onaji — Same; identical; equal

床

toko — Bed; floor; deathbed

上

ue — On; above; top surface

死ぬ

shinu — To die; to perish

それだけ

soredake — That much; only that; just that

価値

kachi — Value; worth; significance

あった

atta — There was; existed (past tense)

という

to iu — Called; known as; meaning that

もの

mono — Thing; object; matter; reason

ね

ne — Isn't it; seeking agreement particle

いや

iya — No; nay; on the contrary

答えた

kotaeta — Answered; replied; responded to something

いっそう

issō — Even more; all the more; further

慰め

nagusame — Comfort; consolation; solace

られた

rareta — Was made to feel; passive past form

だった

datta — Was; were (plain past copula)

我々

wareware — We; us; ourselves

みな

mina — All; everyone; every one of us

死す

shisu — To die (literary/classical form)

べき

beki — Should; ought to; destined to

存在

sonzai — Existence; being; entity that exists

老い

oi — Old age; aging; the elderly

たる

taru — Being; classical attributive copula form

者

mono — Person; one who; a being

若き

wakaki — Young (literary/classical attributive form)

道

michi — Road; path; way; course

譲ら

yuzura — Yield; give way; cede passage

ば

ba — If; conditional particle

なら

nara — If it is; conditional copula form

ない

nai — Not; does not exist; negative form