← The divine comedy

The divine comedy — Page 5

English → Korean CANTO II Level 9/10

What is this comes o'er thee then?

그렇다면 그대를 엄습하는 이것은 무엇인가?

Why, why dost thou hang back? why in thy breast

어찌하여, 어찌하여 그대는 망설이는가? 어찌하여 그대의 가슴속에

Harbour vile fear? why hast not courage there

비천한 두려움을 품는가? 어찌하여 그곳에 용기를 갖지 못하는가

And noble daring? Since three maids so blest

그리고 고귀한 담대함을? 그토록 복된 세 처녀가

Thy safety plan, e'en in the court of heaven;

천상의 궁정에서조차 그대의 안전을 도모하고 있으니;

As florets, by the frosty air of night

밤의 서리 내린 공기에

Bent down and clos'd, when day has blanch'd their leaves,

고개를 숙이고 오므라들었던 작은 꽃들이, 날이 밝아 잎을 희게 물들이면,

Rise all unfolded on their spiry stems;

뾰족한 줄기 위에서 활짝 피어오르듯;

So was my fainting vigour new restor'd,

그처럼 내 스러져가던 기력이 새롭게 되살아났고,

And to my heart such kindly courage ran,

내 가슴속으로 그토록 따뜻한 용기가 흘러들어,

That I as one undaunted soon replied:

나는 두려움 없는 자처럼 곧 대답하였다:

My succour! and thou kind who didst perform

그리고 그분의 참된 명을 이토록 신속히

So soon her true behest! With such desire

이행한 그대는 또 얼마나 친절한가! 그대는 내 안에

Thou hast dispos'd me to renew my voyage,

여정을 새로이 시작하고자 하는 소망을 불어넣었으니,

That my first purpose fully is resum'd.

나의 첫 번째 결심이 온전히 되살아났도다.

Lead on: one only will is in us both.

앞장서라: 우리 둘 안에는 오직 하나의 의지만이 있노라.

So spake I; and when he had onward mov'd,

나는 이렇게 말하였고; 그가 앞으로 나아가자,

I enter'd on the deep and woody way.

나는 깊고 나무 우거진 길로 들어섰다.

Vocabulary

그렇다면
geureotdamyeon — In that case; if so; then
그대를
geudaereul — You (poetic/archaic accusative form)
엄습하는
eomseupaneun — Suddenly overtaking or attacking someone
이것은
igeoseun — This (topic marker attached)
무엇인가?
mueosinga? — What is this?; What could it be?
어찌하여
eojjihayeo — Why; for what reason (archaic/literary)
그대는
geudaeneun — You (poetic/archaic topic form)
망설이는가
mangseorineunka — Are you hesitating?; Why do you waver?
그대의
geudaeui — Your (poetic/archaic possessive form)
가슴속에
gaseumsoge — Inside one's chest; within one's heart
비천한
bicheonhan — Base; lowly; ignoble; contemptible
두려움을
duryeoeumeul — Fear; dread (accusative form)
품는가
pumneunka — Do you harbor; are you holding inside?
그곳에
geugose — In that place; there
용기를
yonggireul — Courage; bravery (accusative form)
갖지
gatji — To have; to possess (negative construction base)
못하는가
motaneunka — Are you unable to?; can you not?
그리고
geurigo — And; also; furthermore
고귀한
gogwihan — Noble; lofty; dignified
담대함을
damdaehaemeul — Boldness; daring; audacity (accusative form)
그토록
geutorok — So much; to that extent; that greatly
복된
bokdoen — Blessed; fortunate; happy
se — Three (native Korean numeral)
처녀가
cheonyeoga — A maiden; a young woman (subject marker)
천상의
cheonsangui — Of heaven; heavenly; celestial
궁정에서조차
gungjeongeseojocha — Even in the royal court; even in heaven's court
안전을
anjoneul — Safety; security (accusative form)
도모하고
domohago — Seeking; devising; working toward (and)
있으니
isseuní — Because they are; since they exist
밤의
bamui — Of the night; night's
서리
seori — Frost; frozen dew on surfaces
내린
naerin — Having descended; having fallen (modifier)
공기에
gonggie — In the air; to the air
고개를
gogaereul — One's head; a nod (accusative form)
숙이고
sugigo — Bowing down; lowering one's head (and)
오므라들었던
omeuradeureotdeon — Had closed up; had contracted; had curled inward
작은
jageun — Small; little; tiny
꽃들이
kkotdeuri — Flowers (subject marker, plural)
날이
nari — The day; daylight (subject marker)
밝아
balga — Brightening; becoming light; dawning
잎을
ibeul — Leaves; petals (accusative form)
희게
huige — Whitely; in a white manner
물들이면
muldeullimyeon — If they dye; if they color; when they tint
뾰족한
ppyojokhan — Pointed; sharp; tapering to a tip
줄기
julgi — Stem; stalk of a plant
위에서
wieseo — From above; on top of
활짝
hwaljjak — Widely; fully open; in full bloom
피어오르듯
pieooreudeus — As if blooming upward; as if blossoming
그처럼
geucheoreom — Like that; in that way; similarly
nae — My; mine (first person possessive)
스러져가던
seureojyeogadeon — Was fading away; was crumbling; was declining
기력이
giryeogi — Vitality; energy; strength (subject marker)
새롭게
saeropsge — Anew; freshly; in a new way
되살아났고
Revived; came back to life (and)
가슴속으로
gaseumsogeuro — Into one's heart; into one's chest
따뜻한
ttatteuthan — Warm; cozy; comforting
용기가
yonggiga — Courage; bravery (subject marker)
흘러들어
heulleoduleo — Flowing in; streaming inside
나는
naneun — I; me (topic marker attached)
두려움
duryeoum — Fear; dread; anxiety
없는
eomneun — Without; lacking; nonexistent
자처럼
jacheoreom — Like a person; as if one were someone
got — Soon; immediately; right away
대답하였다
daedapayeotda — Answered; replied; responded (past tense)
그분의
geubunui — His/her (honorific possessive); that person's
참된
chamdoen — True; genuine; authentic
명을
myeongeul — An order; a command (accusative form)
이토록
itorok — This much; to this extent; so very
신속히
sinsokhui — Quickly; swiftly; with speed
이행한
ihaenghan — Having carried out; having fulfilled; executed
tto — Also; again; additionally
얼마나
eolmana — How much; how very; to what degree
친절한가
chinjeolhanka — How kind!; how gracious; how gentle!
안에
ane — Inside; within; in
여정을
yeojeongeul — A journey; a voyage (accusative form)
새로이
saeroi — Anew; freshly; once again
시작하고자
sijakhagoja — Wishing to start; intending to begin
하는
haneun — Doing; that does (present modifier)
소망을
somangeul — A wish; a hope; a desire (accusative)
불어넣었으니
bureoneoeosseuní — Because (you) breathed in; infused desire
나의
naui — My; mine (possessive form)
cheot — First; the first
번째
beonjjae — Ordinal counter; -th time or instance
결심이
gyeolsimi — Resolution; determination (subject marker)
온전히
onjeonhi — Completely; wholly; entirely; fully
되살아났도다
doesaranatdoda — Has been fully revived (emphatic literary ending)
앞장서라
apjangsseora — Lead the way!; go ahead! (imperative)
우리
uri — We; us; our
dul — Two; both (native Korean numeral)
안에는
aneneun — Inside; within (topic marker attached)
오직
ojik — Only; solely; exclusively
하나의
hanaui — One; a single (possessive form)
의지만이
uijimani — Only one will; solely one determination
있노라
innora — There is; exists (archaic emphatic declaration)
이렇게
ireoke — Like this; in this way; thus
말하였고
malayeotko — Said; spoke; uttered (past tense, and)
그가
geuga — He; that person (subject marker)
앞으로
apeuro — Forward; ahead; in front
나아가자
naagaja — As he moved forward; let us advance
깊고
gipko — Deep and; profound (connective form)
나무
namu — Tree; wood
우거진
ugeojibn — Overgrown; densely wooded; lush
길로
gillo — Onto the path; into the road
들어섰다
deureoseotda — Entered; stepped into; walked into
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