← The Expedition of Humphry Clinker

The Expedition of Humphry Clinker — Page 3

English → Fr SIR, Level 8/10

An officer of said regiment came to my shop, and, in the presence of my wife and journeyman, threatened to cut off my ears--

Un officier dudit régiment vint à ma boutique, et, en présence de ma femme et de mon compagnon, menaça de me couper les oreilles --

As I exhibited marks of bodily fear more ways than one, to the conviction of the byestanders, I bound him over; my action lay, and I recovered.

Comme je manifestai des signes de peur corporelle de plus d'une manière, à la conviction des témoins présents, je l'assignai en justice ; mon action était recevable, et j'obtins gain de cause.

As for flagellation, you have nothing to fear, and nothing to hope, on that head--

Quant à la flagellation, vous n'avez rien à craindre, et rien à espérer, à cet égard --

There has been but one printer flogged at the cart's tail these thirty years; that was Charles Watson; and he assured me it was no more than a flea-bite.

Il n'y a eu qu'un seul imprimeur fouetté au carcan ces trente dernières années ; c'était Charles Watson ; et il m'assura que ce n'était pas plus qu'une piqûre de puce.

C-- S-- has been threatened several times by the House of L--; but it came to nothing.

C-- S-- a été menacé plusieurs fois par la Chambre de L-- ; mais cela n'a abouti à rien.

If an information should be moved for, and granted against you, as the editor of those Letters, I hope you will have honesty and wit enough to appear and take your trial--

Si une plainte devait être déposée et accordée contre vous, en tant qu'éditeur de ces Lettres, j'espère que vous aurez assez d'honnêteté et d'esprit pour vous présenter et subir votre procès --

If you should be sentenced to the pillory, your fortune is made--As times go, that's a sure step to honour and preferment.

Si vous deviez être condamné au pilori, votre fortune serait faite -- Par les temps qui courent, c'est un pas assuré vers l'honneur et l'avancement.

I shall think myself happy if I can lend you a lift; and am, very sincerely,

Je me considérerai heureux si je puis vous donner un coup de main ; et suis, très sincèrement,

Yours,

Vôtre,

HENRY DAVIS. LONDON, Aug. 10th.

HENRY DAVIS. LONDRES, le 10 août.

Please my kind service to your neighbour, my cousin Madoc--

Veuillez transmettre mes cordiales salutations à votre voisin, mon cousin Madoc --

I have sent an Almanack and Court-kalendar, directed for him at Mr Sutton's, bookseller, in Gloucester, carriage paid, which he will please to accept as a small token of my regard.

J'ai envoyé un Almanach et un Calendrier de la Cour, adressés pour lui chez M. Sutton, libraire, à Gloucester, port payé, qu'il voudra bien accepter comme un modeste témoignage de mon estime.

Vocabulary

officier
A military or civil officer of rank.
régiment
A military unit comprising several battalions.
vint
Past tense of 'venir,' meaning 'came'.
boutique
A small shop or retail store.
présence
The state of being present in a place.
femme
A woman or one's wife.
compagnon
A companion, partner, or fellow worker.
menaça
Past tense of 'menacer,' meaning 'threatened'.
couper
To cut or sever something.
oreilles
The ears, organs of hearing on the head.
manifestai
Past tense of 'manifester,' meaning 'showed' or 'displayed'.
signes
Signs or outward indicators of a state.
peur
Fear or fright felt by a person.
corporelle
Relating to the body; bodily or physical.
manière
A manner, way, or mode of doing.
conviction
A firm belief or legal verdict of guilt.
témoins
Witnesses who observe and can testify to events.
l'assignai
Past tense of 'assigner,' meaning 'I summoned to court'.
justice
The legal system or the principle of fairness.
action
A legal action or lawsuit brought forward.
recevable
Admissible or acceptable in a court of law.
j'obtins
Past tense of 'obtenir,' meaning 'I obtained'.
gain
A gain or winning, as in a legal case.
cause
A legal case or reason for action.
Quant
Conjunction meaning 'as for' or 'regarding'.
flagellation
A punishment involving whipping or flogging.
rien
Nothing; used in negation to mean 'anything'.
craindre
To fear or dread something or someone.
espérer
To hope or expect something in the future.
égard
Regard or respect; in this regard or respect.
seul
Alone or only; a single person or thing.
imprimeur
A printer who prints books or publications.
fouetté
Whipped or flogged as a form of punishment.
carcan
A pillory or iron collar used as punishment.
trente
The number thirty.
dernières
Last or most recent (feminine plural form).
années
Years; plural of 'année'.
m'assura
Past tense of 'assurer,' meaning 'assured me'.
piqûre
A sting, bite, or prick from an insect.
puce
A flea; a small jumping insect parasite.
menacé
Past participle of 'menacer,' meaning 'threatened'.
plusieurs
Several or multiple; more than two.
fois
Times; occurrences of an event or action.
Chambre
A chamber or legislative assembly body.
cela
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'this'.
abouti
Past participle of 'aboutir,' meaning 'led to result'.
plainte
A formal complaint or legal grievance filed.
devait
Past tense of 'devoir,' meaning 'had to' or 'was supposed to'.
déposée
Past participle of 'déposer,' meaning 'filed' or 'lodged'.
accordée
Past participle of 'accorder,' meaning 'granted' or 'given'.
contre
Preposition meaning 'against' or 'versus'.
tant
Adverb meaning 'so much' or 'as long as'.
Lettres
Letters; written correspondence or literary works.
j'espère
First-person present of 'espérer,' meaning 'I hope'.
assez
Adverb meaning 'enough' or 'sufficiently'.
d'honnêteté
Of honesty; integrity or straightforwardness.
d'esprit
Of spirit or mind; wit or intelligence.
présenter
To present or introduce oneself or something.
subir
To undergo or suffer something unpleasant.
procès
A trial or legal proceeding in court.
condamné
Convicted or condemned by a court judgment.
pilori
A pillory; public punishment device for humiliation.
fortune
Fortune, wealth, or luck in life.
temps
Time or weather; the current period or era.
courent
Third-person plural of 'courir,' meaning 'run' or 'prevail'.
assuré
Assured, certain, or guaranteed path or outcome.
vers
Preposition meaning 'toward' or 'around'.
l'honneur
Honor; a high regard for integrity and respect.
l'avancement
Advancement or promotion in rank or career.
considérerai
Future tense of 'considérer,' meaning 'I will consider'.
heureux
Happy or fortunate; feeling joy or contentment.
donner
To give or provide something to someone.
coup
A blow or hit; idiomatically a helping hand.
main
Hand; the body part at the end of the arm.
sincèrement
Sincerely; in an honest and genuine manner.
Vôtre
Possessive pronoun meaning 'yours' (archaic formal closing).
LONDRES
The French name for London, capital of England.
août
August; the eighth month of the year.
Veuillez
Polite imperative meaning 'please' or 'kindly'.
transmettre
To transmit, pass on, or convey a message.
cordiales
Warm and friendly; cordial greetings or regards.
salutations
Greetings or salutations conveyed to someone.
voisin
A neighbor; someone living nearby.
cousin
A cousin; a relative descended from a common ancestor.
envoyé
Past participle of 'envoyer,' meaning 'sent'.
Almanach
An almanac; a yearly publication with calendar information.
Calendrier
A calendar showing days, months, and dates.
Cour
Court; a royal or legal court of authority.
adressés
Addressed or directed to a particular person.
chez
Preposition meaning 'at the home or place of'.
libraire
A bookseller who sells books in a shop.
port
Postage or carriage cost for sending a package.
payé
Past participle of 'payer,' meaning 'paid'.
voudra
Future tense of 'vouloir,' meaning 'will want'.
accepter
To accept or receive something offered.
modeste
Modest, humble, or unpretentious in nature.
témoignage
A testimony, token, or expression of esteem.
estime
Esteem or respect held for someone.
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