← The Expedition of Humphry Clinker

The Expedition of Humphry Clinker — Page 2

English → Chinese SIR, Level 8/10

Then there have been so many letters upon travels lately published--What between Smollett's, Sharp's, Derrick's, Thicknesse's, Baltimore's, and Baretti's, together with Shandy's Sentimental Travels, the public seems to be cloyed with that kind of entertainment--

近来出版了太多关于游记的书信——斯摩莱特的、夏普的、德里克的、锡克内斯的、巴尔的摩的、巴雷蒂的,再加上尚迪的《感伤旅行》,公众似乎已对这类娱乐感到厌倦——

Nevertheless, I will, if you please, run the risque of printing and publishing, and you shall have half the profits of the impression--

尽管如此,如果您愿意,我愿意冒险印刷出版,您可以获得印刷利润的一半——

You need not take the trouble to bring up your sermons on my account--No body reads sermons but Methodists and Dissenters--

您不必为了我特意带来您的布道文——除了卫理公会信徒和非国教徒,没有人读布道文——

Besides, for my own part, I am quite a stranger to that sort of reading; and the two persons, whose judgment I depended upon in those matters, are out of the way;

再者,就我自身而言,我对那类读物完全陌生;而我在这些事务上所倚重判断力的两个人,如今都不在了;

one is gone abroad, carpenter of a man of war; and the other, has been silly enough to abscond, in order to avoid a prosecution for blasphemy--

一个已出海远走,在一艘军舰上当木匠;另一个则愚蠢地潜逃,为了逃避亵渎神明的起诉——

I'm a great loser by his going off--He has left a manual of devotion half finished on my hands, after having received money for the whole copy--

他的出走让我损失惨重——他已收取了全部稿酬,却将一本虔诚手册写了一半便丢给了我——

He was the soundest divine, and had the most orthodox pen of all my people; and I never knew his judgment fail, but in flying from his bread and butter on this occasion.

他是我手下最精通神学的人,文笔也最为正统;我从未见他判断失误,唯独这次为了逃避而放弃了自己的饭碗。

By owning you was not put in bodily fear by Lismahago, you preclude yourself from the benefit of a good plea, over and above the advantage of binding him over.

您承认并未因利斯马哈戈而产生人身恐惧,这使您无法享有一个有利辩护的好处,更遑论约束他的那层优势了。

In the late war, I inserted in my evening paper, a paragraph that came by the post, reflecting upon the behaviour of a certain regiment in battle.

在最近的战争中,我在我的晚报上刊登了一段通过邮递寄来的文字,对某支团队在战斗中的表现提出了批评。

Vocabulary

近来
jìnlái — Recently; lately; in recent times
出版
chūbǎn — To publish; to issue a publication
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
太多
tài duō — Too many; too much; excessive amount
关于
guānyú — About; concerning; regarding a topic
游记
yóujì — Travel writing; account of a journey
de — Structural particle linking modifier to noun
书信
shūxìn — Letters; written correspondence between people
再加上
zài jiā shàng — In addition to; furthermore; adding on top
感伤
gǎnshāng — Sentimental; melancholy; emotionally moved with sadness
旅行
lǚxíng — Travel; journey; to travel to places
公众
gōngzhòng — The public; general public; ordinary people collectively
似乎
sìhū — It seems; apparently; as if something is true
yǐ — Already; previously; used before a verb
duì — Toward; regarding; preposition indicating direction or object
这类
zhè lèi — This type; this kind; this category of things
娱乐
yúlè — Entertainment; amusement; recreational activity
感到
gǎndào — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion
厌倦
yànjuàn — To be weary of; tired of; bored with something
尽管如此
jǐnguǎn rúcǐ — Nevertheless; even so; despite all that
如果
rúguǒ — If; in the event that; conditional conjunction
nín — You; polite/formal second-person pronoun
愿意
yuànyì — Willing to; to be happy to do something
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
冒险
màoxiǎn — To take a risk; to venture; risky undertaking
印刷
yìnshuā — To print; printing; the process of producing printed material
可以
kěyǐ — Can; may; to be allowed or able to
获得
huòdé — To obtain; to gain; to acquire something
利润
lìrùn — Profit; financial gain from a business venture
一半
yībàn — Half; one half of a whole amount
不必
bùbì — Need not; unnecessary; no need to do
为了
wèile — In order to; for the sake of a purpose
特意
tèyì — Specially; deliberately; on purpose for a reason
带来
dàilái — To bring; to introduce; to deliver something here
除了
chúle — Except for; apart from; besides something or someone
信徒
xìntú — Believer; follower; devotee of a religion
hé — And; together with; connecting words or phrases
没有人
méiyǒu rén — No one; nobody; not a single person
dú — To read; to study; to read aloud
再者
zàizhě — Furthermore; besides; additionally in an argument
jiù — As for; with regard to; regarding a topic
自身
zìshēn — Oneself; one's own self; personally
而言
éryán — As far as … is concerned; speaking of
那类
nà lèi — That type; that kind; that category of things
读物
dúwù — Reading material; things meant to be read
完全
wánquán — Completely; entirely; totally unfamiliar or different
陌生
mòshēng — Unfamiliar; strange; not known or recognized
ér — And yet; but; transitional conjunction showing contrast
zài — In; at; on; preposition indicating location or time
这些
zhèxiē — These; referring to multiple nearby things
事务
shìwù — Affairs; matters; business dealings or tasks
shàng — On; regarding; in the area of something
suǒ — Particle used before verb indicating passive or relative
倚重
yǐzhòng — To rely heavily on; to depend on someone
判断力
pànduànlì — Judgment; ability to make sound decisions
两个人
liǎng gè rén — Two people; a pair of individuals
如今
rújīn — Nowadays; at present; currently these days
dōu — Both; all; entirely; without exception
不在
bú zài — Not present; absent; no longer here
一个
yī gè — One; a single one of something
出海
chū hǎi — To go to sea; to set sail on ocean
远走
yuǎn zǒu — To go far away; to leave for a distant place
一艘
yī sōu — One vessel; a measure word for ships or boats
军舰
jūnjiàn — Warship; naval vessel used in military operations
dāng — To work as; to serve as; to act as
木匠
mùjiang — Carpenter; craftsman who works with wood
另一个
lìng yī gè — Another one; the other one of two
zé — Then; however; used to contrast two situations
愚蠢
yúchǔn — Stupid; foolish; lacking intelligence or sense
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to following verb
潜逃
qiántáo — To abscond; to flee secretly to avoid capture
逃避
táobì — To evade; to escape from; to avoid responsibility
起诉
qǐsù — To prosecute; to file a lawsuit against someone
tā — He; him; third-person masculine singular pronoun
出走
chūzǒu — To flee; to run away; to leave abruptly
ràng — To cause; to let; to allow something to happen
损失
sǔnshī — Loss; damage; to suffer financial or material loss
惨重
cǎnzhòng — Severe; disastrous; extremely heavy losses suffered
收取
shōuqǔ — To collect; to receive; to charge a fee
全部
quánbù — All; entire; the complete amount of something
稿酬
gǎochóu — Manuscript fee; payment given to an author for writing
què — Yet; but; however; indicating contrast or surprise
jiāng — Will; going to; particle indicating future or disposal
一本
yī běn — One volume; a measure word for books
虔诚
qiánchéng — Devout; pious; deeply sincere in religious belief
手册
shǒucè — Handbook; manual; a small reference booklet
写了
xiě le — Wrote; finished writing; completed the act of writing
便
biàn — Then; thereupon; immediately afterward doing something
丢给
diū gěi — To toss to; to hand off carelessly to someone
shì — Is; to be; linking subject to predicate
手下
shǒuxià — Subordinate; person under one's command or employ
zuì — Most; superlative degree modifier before adjective
精通
jīngtōng — Expert in; well-versed; to master a subject thoroughly
神学
shénxué — Theology; the academic study of religion and God
rén — Person; people; human being
文笔
wénbǐ — Writing style; literary skill; quality of one's writing
yě — Also; too; as well; likewise
最为
zuì wéi — Most; the most; to the greatest degree
正统
zhèngtǒng — Orthodox; mainstream; conforming to established doctrine
从未
cóngwèi — Never; at no time; not once ever
jiàn — To see; to witness; to observe something happening
判断
pànduàn — To judge; judgment; assessment of a situation
失误
shīwù — Error; mistake; a misjudgment or blunder made
唯独
wéidú — Only; solely; with the single exception of
这次
zhè cì — This time; on this particular occasion
放弃
fàngqì — To give up; to abandon; to relinquish something
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self; one's own person or interests
饭碗
fànwǎn — Rice bowl; livelihood; one's means of making living
承认
chéngrèn — To admit; to acknowledge; to confess something is true
并未
bìng wèi — Has not; did not actually; emphatically not done
yīn — Because of; due to; on account of something
产生
chǎnshēng — To produce; to generate; to give rise to
人身
rénshēn — Personal; bodily; relating to one's physical person
恐惧
kǒngjù — Fear; dread; intense feeling of being afraid
zhè — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned
使
shǐ — To cause; to make; to enable something to happen
无法
wúfǎ — Unable to; cannot; having no way to do
享有
xiǎngyǒu — To enjoy; to possess; to have a right or benefit
有利
yǒulì — Advantageous; favorable; beneficial to one's situation
辩护
biànhù — To defend; to advocate; legal or moral defense
好处
hǎochu — Benefit; advantage; something good one gains
gèng — Even more; still more; to a greater degree
遑论
huánglùn — Let alone; much less; not to even mention
约束
yuēshù — To restrain; to bind; to impose a constraint
优势
yōushì — Advantage; superiority; dominant position over others
最近
zuìjìn — Recently; lately; in the most recent period
战争
zhànzhēng — War; warfare; armed conflict between groups or nations
zhōng — In; within; during; inside a time or space
晚报
wǎnbào — Evening newspaper; a newspaper published in the evening
刊登
kāndēng — To publish; to print in a newspaper or magazine
一段
yī duàn — A passage; a section; a portion of text
通过
tōngguò — Through; by means of; via a method or channel
邮递
yóudì — To mail; to send by post; postal delivery service
寄来
jì lái — Sent here; mailed to; delivered by post to recipient
文字
wénzì — Writing; text; written characters and language
团队
tuánduì — Team; group; a unit working together toward goal
战斗
zhàndòu — Combat; battle; to fight in a military engagement
表现
biǎoxiàn — Performance; conduct; how someone or something performs
提出
tíchū — To raise; to put forward; to propose a point
批评
pīpíng — To criticize; criticism; negative evaluation of something
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