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The Great Gatsby — Page 7

English → Spanish Full Text Level 7/10

Gatsby, it was a mansion inhabited by a gentleman of that name.

Gatsby, era una mansión habitada por un caballero de ese nombre.

My own house was an eyesore, but it was a small eyesore, and it had been overlooked, so I had a view of the water, a partial view of my neighbour's lawn, and the consoling proximity of millionaires—all for eighty dollars a month.

Mi propia casa era un esperpento, pero era un esperpento pequeño, y había pasado desapercibida, así que tenía una vista del agua, una vista parcial del césped de mi vecino, y la reconfortante proximidad de millonarios—todo por ochenta dólares al mes.

Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water, and the history of the summer really begins on the evening I drove over there to have dinner with the Tom Buchanans.

Al otro lado de la apacible bahía, los blancos palacios del elegante East Egg relucían a lo largo del agua, y la historia del verano realmente comienza en la tarde en que conduje hasta allí para cenar con los Buchanan.

Daisy was my second cousin once removed, and I'd known Tom in college.

Daisy era mi prima segunda en segundo grado, y había conocido a Tom en la universidad.

And just after the war I spent two days with them in Chicago.

Y justo después de la guerra pasé dos días con ellos en Chicago.

Her husband, among various physical accomplishments, had been one of the most powerful ends that ever played football at New Haven—a national figure in a way, one of those men who reach such an acute limited excellence at twenty-one that everything afterward savours of anticlimax.

Su marido, entre varios logros físicos, había sido uno de los extremos más poderosos que jamás jugaron al fútbol americano en New Haven—una figura nacional en cierto modo, uno de esos hombres que alcanzan una excelencia tan aguda y limitada a los veintiún años que todo lo que viene después tiene sabor a anticlímax.

His family were enormously wealthy—even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach—but now he'd left Chicago and come East in a fashion that rather took your breath away: for instance, he'd brought down a string of polo ponies from Lake Forest.

Su familia era enormemente rica—incluso en la universidad su despilfarro de dinero era motivo de reproche—pero ahora había abandonado Chicago y se había trasladado al Este de una manera que dejaba sin aliento: por ejemplo, había traído una serie de ponies de polo desde Lake Forest.

It was hard to realize that a man in my own generation was wealthy enough to do that.

Era difícil comprender que un hombre de mi propia generación fuera lo suficientemente rico para hacer eso.

Why they came East I don't know.

Por qué vinieron al Este, no lo sé.

Vocabulary

era
Past tense of 'ser'; it was, he/she was
una
Indefinite article feminine singular; a, an
mansión
Large, grand, luxurious house or estate
habitada
Occupied or lived in by someone
por
Preposition meaning by, for, or through
un
Indefinite article masculine singular; a, an
caballero
Gentleman; a man of noble or polite manner
de
Preposition meaning of, from, or about
ese
Demonstrative adjective meaning that (near listener)
nombre
Name; the word used to identify someone
Mi
Possessive adjective first person singular; my
propia
Adjective meaning own, belonging to oneself
casa
House; a building where people live
esperpento
Grotesque, absurd, or ridiculous-looking thing or person
pero
Conjunction meaning but, however, yet
pequeño
Adjective meaning small or little in size
y
Conjunction meaning and, connecting words or clauses
había
Imperfect of 'haber'; there was, there had
pasado
Past participle of 'pasar'; passed, gone by
desapercibida
Unnoticed; not perceived or observed by others
así
Adverb meaning so, thus, in this way
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning that, which
tenía
Imperfect of 'tener'; had, used to have
vista
View; the sight or scene visible from somewhere
del
Contraction of 'de' and 'el'; of the
agua
Water; the liquid essential to life
parcial
Partial; not complete or full in extent
césped
Lawn or grass; short-cut ground vegetation
mi
Possessive adjective meaning my, belonging to me
vecino
Neighbor; person living nearby or next door
la
Definite article feminine singular; the
reconfortante
Comforting; providing comfort or reassurance to someone
proximidad
Proximity; nearness in space or relationship
millonarios
Millionaires; people possessing extremely large amounts of wealth
todo
All, everything; the totality of something
ochenta
Number eighty; the cardinal number after seventy-nine
dólares
Dollars; the monetary currency unit of the US
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'el'; to the, at the
mes
Month; one of twelve divisions of the year
Al
Contraction of 'a' and 'el'; to the
otro
Adjective meaning other, another, different one
lado
Side; one edge or direction of something
apacible
Calm, peaceful, gentle; free from disturbance
bahía
Bay; a body of water partially enclosed by land
los
Definite article masculine plural; the
blancos
White ones; plural of blanco, the color white
palacios
Palaces; large, magnificent, ornate buildings or residences
elegante
Elegant; stylish, graceful, and tastefully refined
relucían
They gleamed or shone brightly in the light
a
Preposition meaning to, at, or toward
lo
Neuter article or direct object pronoun; the, it
largo
Long; extended in length or duration
historia
Story or history; a narrative of events
verano
Summer; the warmest season of the year
realmente
Really, truly; in an actual or genuine way
comienza
Begins; third person singular present of 'comenzar'
en
Preposition meaning in, on, or at a place
tarde
Evening or afternoon; late part of the day
conduje
I drove; first person singular preterite of 'conducir'
hasta
Preposition meaning until, up to, as far as
allí
There; at or in that place over there
para
Preposition meaning for, in order to, toward
cenar
To have dinner; to eat the evening meal
con
Preposition meaning with, together with someone
prima
Female cousin; a relative through a parent's sibling
segunda
Second; feminine ordinal number, next after first
segundo
Second; masculine ordinal number or unit of time
grado
Degree or grade; level of relationship or measurement
conocido
Known, acquainted; past participle of 'conocer'
universidad
University; an institution of higher education and research
Y
Conjunction meaning and; connects words or phrases
justo
Just, right after; immediately or exactly at that moment
después
After, afterward; following in time or order
guerra
War; armed conflict between nations or groups
pasé
I spent; first person preterite of 'pasar'
dos
Two; the cardinal number between one and three
días
Days; plural of día, unit of time
ellos
They, them; third person plural subject pronoun
Su
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, their, your
marido
Husband; a man in a marriage relationship
entre
Preposition meaning between, among, within a group
varios
Several, various; more than two but not many
logros
Achievements or accomplishments; things successfully attained
físicos
Physical; relating to the body or physical ability
sido
Been; past participle of 'ser', to be
uno
One; the cardinal number or indefinite pronoun
extremos
Extremes; outermost points or the most intense examples
más
More; comparative adverb indicating greater quantity
poderosos
Powerful; having great strength, influence, or force
jamás
Never, ever; emphatic negation referring to any time
jugaron
They played; third person plural preterite of 'jugar'
fútbol
Football or soccer; popular ball sport worldwide
americano
American; relating to America or its people
figura
Figure; a notable or prominent person or shape
nacional
National; relating to a nation or country
cierto
Certain, a certain; indicating a specific or sure thing
modo
Way, manner, mode; how something is done
esos
Demonstrative adjective plural; those (near the listener)
hombres
Men; plural of hombre, adult male humans
alcanzan
They reach or achieve; third person plural of 'alcanzar'
excelencia
Excellence; outstanding quality or superior level of achievement
tan
So, as; adverb used in comparisons or intensification
aguda
Sharp, acute; intense or keenly focused quality
limitada
Limited, restricted; confined within certain boundaries or scope
veintiún
Twenty-one; the cardinal number before twenty-two
años
Years; plural of año, unit of time measurement
viene
Comes; third person singular present of 'venir'
tiene
Has; third person singular present of 'tener'
sabor
Flavor, taste; the quality perceived by tasting
anticlímax
Anticlimax; disappointing ending after buildup of expectation
familia
Family; a group of related people living together
enormemente
Enormously, hugely; to a very great degree
rica
Rich, wealthy; having great financial or material resources
incluso
Even, including; used to emphasize an extreme case
su
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, its, their
despilfarro
Waste, squandering; reckless spending of money or resources
dinero
Money; currency used to buy goods and services
motivo
Reason, motive; a cause or grounds for action
reproche
Reproach, criticism; an expression of disapproval or blame
ahora
Now; at the present moment in time
abandonado
Abandoned; left behind or deserted by someone
se
Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive or passive verbs
trasladado
Moved, relocated; transferred to a different place
Este
East; compass direction or eastern region
manera
Manner, way; the method or style of doing something
dejaba
Left, let; imperfect of 'dejar', to leave or allow
sin
Without; lacking or not having something
aliento
Breath; air inhaled and exhaled; also encouragement
ejemplo
Example; something that illustrates or represents a case
traído
Brought; past participle of 'traer', to bring
serie
Series, set; a number of related things in sequence
desde
From, since; indicating a starting point in space or time
Era
Was; third person singular imperfect of 'ser'
difícil
Difficult, hard; not easy to do or understand
comprender
To understand; to grasp the meaning of something
hombre
Man; an adult male human being
generación
Generation; a group of people born in same era
fuera
Were, would be; imperfect subjunctive of 'ser' or 'ir'
suficientemente
Sufficiently, enough; to an adequate degree or extent
rico
Rich, wealthy; having abundant money or resources
hacer
To do, to make; a fundamental action verb
eso
That; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something
Por
For, why; preposition or used in 'por qué'
qué
What, why; interrogative pronoun asking for information
vinieron
They came; third person plural preterite of 'venir'
no
No, not; negation word used to deny or refuse
I know; first person singular present of 'saber'
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