The Great Gatsby — Page 2
Most of the confidences were unsought—frequently I have feigned sleep, preoccupation, or a hostile levity when I realized by some unmistakable sign that an intimate revelation was quivering on the horizon; for the intimate revelations of young men, or at least the terms in which they express them, are usually plagiaristic and marred by obvious suppressions.
A maior parte das confidências não eram solicitadas — frequentemente fingi sono, preocupação, ou uma leveza hostil quando percebi por algum sinal inequívoco que uma revelação íntima estava tremendo no horizonte; pois as revelações íntimas dos jovens, ou pelo menos os termos em que as expressam, são geralmente plagiadas e manchadas por supressões óbvias.
Reserving judgements is a matter of infinite hope.
Reservar julgamentos é uma questão de esperança infinita.
I am still a little afraid of missing something if I forget that, as my father snobbishly suggested, and I snobbishly repeat, a sense of the fundamental decencies is parcelled out unequally at birth.
Ainda tenho um pouco de medo de perder algo se esquecer que, como meu pai esnobisticamente sugeriu, e eu esnobisticamente repito, o senso das decências fundamentais é distribuído de forma desigual ao nascer.
And, after boasting this way of my tolerance, I come to the admission that it has a limit.
E, depois de me gabar assim da minha tolerância, chego à admissão de que ela tem um limite.
Conduct may be founded on the hard rock or the wet marshes, but after a certain point I don't care what it's founded on.
A conduta pode ser fundada na rocha dura ou nos pântanos úmidos, mas depois de certo ponto não me importa em que ela se baseia.
When I came back from the East last autumn I felt that I wanted the world to be in uniform and at a sort of moral attention forever; I wanted no more riotous excursions with privileged glimpses into the human heart.
Quando voltei do Leste no outono passado, senti que queria que o mundo estivesse em uniforme e em uma espécie de atenção moral para sempre; não queria mais excursões tumultuadas com vislumbres privilegiados do coração humano.
Only Gatsby, the man who gives his name to this book, was exempt from my reaction—Gatsby, who represented everything for which I have an unaffected scorn.
Apenas Gatsby, o homem que dá seu nome a este livro, estava isento da minha reação — Gatsby, que representava tudo aquilo pelo qual tenho um desprezo genuíno.
If personality is an unbroken series of successful gestures, then there was something gorgeous about him, some heightened sensitivity to the promises of life, as if he were related to one of those intricate machines that register earthquakes ten thousand miles away.
Se a personalidade é uma série ininterrupta de gestos bem-sucedidos, então havia algo de magnífico nele, uma sensibilidade aguçada às promessas da vida, como se ele fosse aparentado a uma daquelas máquinas intrincadas que registram terremotos a dezesseis mil quilômetros de distância.
Vocabulary
- maior
- ma-yor — Greater or largest in size, quantity, or importance
- parte
- par-chee — A portion, section, or share of something
- confidências
- kon-fee-den-see-az — Private or intimate secrets shared with another person
- eram
- eh-rão — Past tense of 'ser', meaning 'they were'
- solicitadas
- so-lee-see-tah-daz — Requested or asked for by someone
- frequentemente
- fre-kwen-chee-men-chee — Often or with great frequency
- fingi
- fin-zhee — Past tense of 'fingir', meaning 'I pretended'
- sono
- so-noo — The state of being asleep; sleepiness
- preocupação
- pre-o-koo-pa-sow — A state of worry or anxiety about something
- leveza
- le-veh-zah — Lightness in manner, weight, or seriousness
- hostil
- os-chil — Showing unfriendliness or opposition toward someone
- percebi
- per-se-bee — Past tense of 'perceber', meaning 'I noticed or realized'
- algum
- al-goom — Indefinite pronoun meaning 'some' or 'any'
- sinal
- see-nal — A sign, signal, or indication of something
- inequívoco
- ee-ne-kwee-vo-koo — Clear and unmistakable, leaving no room for doubt
- revelação
- re-ve-la-sow — The act of disclosing something previously hidden or secret
- íntima
- in-chee-mah — Private, personal, or closely familiar in nature
- estava
- es-tah-vah — Past continuous of 'estar', meaning 'was' (state)
- tremendo
- tre-men-doo — Trembling or quivering; also meaning tremendous or immense
- horizonte
- o-ree-zon-chee — The line where earth and sky appear to meet
- pois
- poys — Conjunction meaning 'because', 'since', or 'for'
- revelações
- re-ve-la-soyz — Plural of 'revelação'; disclosures of hidden information
- íntimas
- in-chee-maz — Plural feminine form of 'íntima'; private or personal matters
- jovens
- zho-venz — Young people; youths
- menos
- me-nooz — Less or fewer; used in comparisons
- termos
- ter-mooz — Terms, words, or expressions used to convey something
- expressam
- es-pre-sow — Third-person plural of 'expressar'; they express or convey
- geralmente
- zhe-ral-men-chee — Usually or in most cases; generally
- plagiadas
- pla-zhee-ah-daz — Copied or borrowed from another source without credit
- manchadas
- man-shah-daz — Stained, tainted, or marred by something negative
- supressões
- soo-pre-soyz — Acts of omitting or suppressing information deliberately
- óbvias
- ob-vee-az — Obvious or evident; easily perceived or understood
- Reservar
- re-zer-var — To reserve or hold back; to set something aside
- julgamentos
- zhul-ga-men-tooz — Judgments or assessments made about people or situations
- questão
- kes-tow — A question, matter, or issue under consideration
- esperança
- es-pe-ran-sah — Hope or expectation that something desired will happen
- infinita
- in-fee-nee-tah — Without limits or end; boundless or endless
- Ainda
- a-in-dah — Still or yet; indicating continuation of a state
- tenho
- ten-yoo — First-person singular of 'ter'; means 'I have'
- pouco
- po-koo — A little; a small amount of something
- medo
- me-doo — Fear or fright in response to a perceived threat
- perder
- per-der — To lose something or someone; to fail to keep
- algo
- al-goo — Something; an unspecified thing or matter
- esquecer
- es-ke-ser — To forget; to fail to remember something
- pai
- pa-ee — Father; a male parent
- esnobisticamente
- es-no-bis-chee-ka-men-chee — In a snobbish manner, looking down on others condescendingly
- sugeriu
- soo-zhe-ree-oo — Past tense of 'sugerir'; he/she suggested or proposed
- repito
- re-pee-too — First-person singular of 'repetir'; I repeat or reiterate
- senso
- sen-soo — Sense or feeling; an awareness or perception of something
- decências
- de-sen-see-az — Standards of decent behavior or propriety in conduct
- fundamentais
- foon-da-men-ta-eez — Fundamental or basic; essential to the nature of something
- distribuído
- dis-tree-bwee-doo — Distributed or allocated among people or places unevenly
- forma
- for-mah — Form, shape, or manner in which something is done
- desigual
- de-zee-gwal — Unequal or uneven; not distributed in the same amounts
- nascer
- nas-ser — To be born; the act of coming into existence
- depois
- de-poys — Afterwards or later; following in time or order
- gabar
- ga-bar — To boast or brag about oneself or one's qualities
- assim
- a-sim — Thus, so, or in this way; indicating manner
- tolerância
- to-le-ran-see-ah — Willingness to accept differences or opposing views
- chego
- she-goo — First-person singular of 'chegar'; I arrive or reach
- admissão
- ad-mee-sow — Admission or acknowledgment of a fact or truth
- limite
- lee-mee-chee — A boundary or point beyond which something cannot go
- conduta
- kon-doo-tah — Conduct or behavior, especially in a moral sense
- ser
- ser — Infinitive of the verb 'to be'; expressing identity or nature
- fundada
- foon-dah-dah — Founded or based upon something solid or established
- rocha
- ro-shah — A rock or large stone; solid and hard material
- dura
- doo-rah — Hard or tough; resistant to pressure or change
- pântanos
- pan-ta-nooz — Swamps or marshes; wet, boggy areas of land
- úmidos
- oo-mee-dooz — Damp, moist, or humid; containing or wet with moisture
- certo
- ser-too — Certain or sure; also meaning a particular or specific thing
- ponto
- pon-too — A point, dot, or specific place, moment, or degree
- importa
- im-por-tah — Matters or is important; third-person singular of 'importar'
- baseia
- ba-ze-ah — Is based on; third-person singular of 'basear'
- voltei
- vol-tay — Past tense of 'voltar'; I returned or came back
- Leste
- les-chee — The East; the direction of the rising sun
- outono
- o-to-noo — Autumn; the season between summer and winter
- passado
- pa-sah-doo — Past; something that has already occurred or gone by
- senti
- sen-chee — Past tense of 'sentir'; I felt or experienced a sensation
- queria
- ke-ree-ah — Past tense of 'querer'; I wanted or wished for something
- mundo
- moon-doo — The world; the entire earth and all its inhabitants
- estivesse
- es-chee-ve-se — Imperfect subjunctive of 'estar'; were in a state
- uniforme
- oo-nee-for-me — Uniform or consistent; remaining the same throughout
- espécie
- es-peh-see-ee — A kind, sort, or species of something
- atenção
- a-ten-sow — Attention or care directed toward someone or something
- moral
- mo-ral — Relating to principles of right and wrong behavior
- sempre
- sem-pre — Always or forever; at all times without exception
- mais
- ma-eez — More; indicating a greater degree or quantity
- excursões
- es-koor-soyz — Excursions or trips; journeys made for a specific purpose
- tumultuadas
- too-mul-too-ah-daz — Tumultuous or chaotic; full of disorder and confusion
- vislumbres
- viz-loom-brez — Glimpses; brief or partial views of something
- privilegiados
- pree-ve-le-zhee-ah-dooz — Privileged; having special advantages or access others lack
- coração
- ko-ra-sow — The heart; seat of emotion, love, and feeling
- humano
- oo-mah-noo — Human; relating to people or human nature
- Apenas
- a-pe-naz — Only or just; no more than what is stated
- homem
- o-mem — Man; an adult male human being
- dá
- dah — Third-person singular of 'dar'; gives or lends something
- nome
- no-me — A name; the word by which someone or something is known
- este
- es-chee — Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' (masculine singular)
- livro
- lee-vroo — A book; a written or printed literary work
- isento
- ee-zen-too — Exempt or free from something; not subject to a rule
- reação
- re-a-sow — A reaction or response to a stimulus or event
- representava
- re-pre-zen-tah-vah — Past tense of 'representar'; he/she represented or stood for
- tudo
- too-doo — Everything or all; the entirety of something
- aquilo
- a-kee-loo — That thing over there; a distal demonstrative pronoun
- qual
- kwal — Which or whom; used in relative or interrogative clauses
- desprezo
- des-pre-zoo — Contempt or scorn; a strong feeling of disrespect
- genuíno
- zhe-noo-ee-noo — Genuine or authentic; real and not false or pretended
- personalidade
- per-so-na-lee-dah-de — Personality; the combination of characteristics defining a person
- série
- se-ree-ee — A series or sequence of related things or events
- ininterrupta
- ee-nin-te-roop-tah — Uninterrupted; continuous without any break or pause
- gestos
- zhes-tooz — Gestures; movements or actions expressing a feeling or intention
- bem-sucedidos
- bem soo-se-dee-dooz — Successful; achieving the desired aim or result
- então
- en-tow — Then or so; indicating consequence or time sequence
- havia
- a-vee-ah — Past tense of 'haver'; there was or there had been
- magnífico
- mag-nee-fee-koo — Magnificent or splendid; impressively grand or beautiful
- nele
- ne-le — Contraction of 'em' and 'ele'; meaning 'in him' or 'in it'
- sensibilidade
- sen-see-bee-lee-dah-de — Sensitivity or responsiveness to feelings, stimuli, or impressions
- aguçada
- a-goo-sah-dah — Sharpened or heightened; intensified to a keen degree
- promessas
- pro-me-saz — Promises; declarations that one will do something
- vida
- vee-dah — Life; the state of being alive or living
- fosse
- fo-se — Imperfect subjunctive of 'ser'; if he/she were
- aparentado
- a-pa-ren-tah-doo — Related to or resembling; having kinship or similarity
- daquelas
- da-ke-laz — Contraction of 'de' and 'aquelas'; meaning 'of those'
- máquinas
- mah-kee-naz — Machines or devices designed to perform specific tasks
- intrincadas
- in-trin-kah-daz — Intricate or complex; having many interrelated parts
- registram
- re-zhis-trow — Third-person plural of 'registrar'; they record or measure
- terremotos
- te-he-mo-tooz — Earthquakes; sudden violent shakings of the ground
- dezesseis
- de-ze-seys — The number sixteen
- mil
- mil — Thousand; the number 1,000
- quilômetros
- kee-lo-me-trooz — Kilometers; units of distance equal to 1,000 meters
- distância
- dis-tan-see-ah — Distance; the amount of space between two points
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