← The Great Gatsby

The Great Gatsby — Page 2

English → Chinese Full Text Level 7/10

Most of the confidences were unsought—frequently I have feigned sleep, preoccupation, or a hostile levity when I realized by some unmistakable sign that an intimate revelation was quivering on the horizon; for the intimate revelations of young men, or at least the terms in which they express them, are usually plagiaristic and marred by obvious suppressions.

大多数的秘密倾诉都是我不曾主动寻求的——当我通过某种明确无误的迹象意识到一段亲密的披露即将倾泻而出时,我常常假装睡着、心不在焉,或是表现出一种冷漠的轻浮;因为年轻人的内心剖白,至少是他们表达这些剖白的方式,通常都是老生常谈,且因明显的隐瞒而显得残缺不全。

Reserving judgements is a matter of infinite hope.

保留判断是一件充满无限希望的事。

I am still a little afraid of missing something if I forget that, as my father snobbishly suggested, and I snobbishly repeat, a sense of the fundamental decencies is parcelled out unequally at birth.

我仍然有些害怕会错过什么,如果我忘记了这一点——正如我父亲势利地指出的,而我也势利地重复的那样——对基本体面的感知,在每个人出生时便被不均等地分配了。

And, after boasting this way of my tolerance, I come to the admission that it has a limit.

而在如此夸耀了我的宽容之后,我不得不承认,它是有限度的。

Conduct may be founded on the hard rock or the wet marshes, but after a certain point I don't care what it's founded on.

行为举止也许建立在坚硬的磐石之上,也许建立在潮湿的沼泽之中,但超过某个限度,我便不再在乎它建立在何处了。

When I came back from the East last autumn I felt that I wanted the world to be in uniform and at a sort of moral attention forever; I wanted no more riotous excursions with privileged glimpses into the human heart.

去年秋天我从东部回来时,我感到我希望这个世界永远整齐划一,处于一种道德肃立的状态;我不再想要那些喧嚣放纵的游历,那些窥见人心深处的特权一瞥。

Only Gatsby, the man who gives his name to this book, was exempt from my reaction—Gatsby, who represented everything for which I have an unaffected scorn.

只有盖茨比——这本书以其名字命名的那个人——才得以免于我这种反应,盖茨比,这个代表着我由衷鄙视的一切的人。

If personality is an unbroken series of successful gestures, then there was something gorgeous about him, some heightened sensitivity to the promises of life, as if he were related to one of those intricate machines that register earthquakes ten thousand miles away.

如果人格是一连串连绵不断的成功姿态,那么他身上确实有某种迷人之处,某种对生命承诺的高度敏锐,仿佛他与那些能够感应万里之外地震的精密仪器有着某种关联。

Vocabulary

大多数
dà duō shù — The majority; most of something
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
秘密
mì mì — Secret; confidential information kept hidden
倾诉
qīng sù — To pour out one's feelings; confide in someone
都是
dōu shì — All are; every one is
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
不曾
bù céng — Never have; have not ever done something
主动
zhǔ dòng — To take initiative; act on one's own accord
寻求
xún qiú — To seek; to look for something actively
dāng — When; at the time of a situation
通过
tōng guò — Through; by means of; to pass through
某种
mǒu zhǒng — A certain kind; some type of something
明确无误
míng què wú wù — Absolutely clear; unmistakable and without ambiguity
迹象
jì xiàng — Sign; indication; clue of something happening
意识到
yì shí dào — To realize; to become aware of something
一段
yī duàn — A period or segment of time or relationship
亲密
qīn mì — Intimate; close in relationship or emotion
披露
pī lù — To disclose; to reveal information openly
即将
jí jiāng — About to; on the verge of happening soon
倾泻而出
qīng xiè ér chū — To pour out all at once; gush forth
shí — When; at the time of; temporal marker
常常
cháng cháng — Often; frequently; on a regular basis
假装
jiǎ zhuāng — To pretend; to feign a state or action
睡着
shuì zháo — To fall asleep; to be in sleeping state
心不在焉
xīn bù zài yān — Absent-minded; distracted with attention elsewhere
或是
huò shì — Or; alternatively; used to present another option
表现出
biǎo xiàn chū — To display; to show or exhibit a quality
一种
yī zhǒng — A kind of; a type of something
冷漠
lěng mò — Indifferent; emotionally cold and uncaring
轻浮
qīng fú — Frivolous; lacking seriousness or depth
因为
yīn wèi — Because; for the reason that
年轻人
nián qīng rén — Young person; youth; someone who is young
内心
nèi xīn — Inner heart; one's innermost feelings or thoughts
剖白
pōu bái — To lay bare one's feelings; self-confession
至少
zhì shǎo — At least; at a minimum amount or degree
shì — To be; is; am; are; linking verb
他们
tā men — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
表达
biǎo dá — To express; to convey thoughts or feelings
这些
zhè xiē — These; referring to nearby plural things
方式
fāng shì — Method; way; manner of doing something
通常
tōng cháng — Usually; normally; in most circumstances
老生常谈
lǎo shēng cháng tán — Cliché; worn-out talk repeated too often
qiě — And; moreover; furthermore; also
yīn — Because of; due to; owing to
明显
míng xiǎn — Obvious; evident; clearly noticeable
隐瞒
yǐn mán — To conceal; to hide truth from others
ér — And; yet; but; connecting clauses together
显得
xiǎn de — To appear; to seem; to look a certain way
残缺不全
cán quē bù quán — Incomplete; fragmentary; lacking essential parts
保留
bǎo liú — To reserve; to withhold; to keep something back
判断
pàn duàn — Judgment; to assess or make a conclusion
一件
yī jiàn — One item; a single matter or thing
充满
chōng mǎn — Filled with; full of; brimming with something
无限
wú xiàn — Unlimited; infinite; without boundary or end
希望
xī wàng — Hope; to wish for; desire for something positive
shì — Matter; thing; affair; event
仍然
réng rán — Still; yet; continuing as before
有些
yǒu xiē — Somewhat; a little; rather; some degree
害怕
hài pà — To be afraid; to fear something or someone
huì — Will; would; able to; modal auxiliary verb
错过
cuò guò — To miss; to let an opportunity pass by
什么
shén me — What; something; anything; interrogative pronoun
如果
rú guǒ — If; supposing that; conditional conjunction
忘记
wàng jì — To forget; to fail to remember something
le — Particle indicating completion or change of state
这一点
zhè yī diǎn — This point; this particular thing or aspect
正如
zhèng rú — Just as; exactly as; in the same way
父亲
fù qīn — Father; one's male parent
势利
shì lì — Snobbish; valuing status and wealth over character
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
指出
zhǐ chū — To point out; to indicate; to note explicitly
yě — Also; too; as well; additionally
重复
chóng fù — To repeat; to do or say again
那样
nà yàng — Like that; in that manner or way
duì — Toward; regarding; correct; facing something
基本
jī běn — Basic; fundamental; essential; primary
体面
tǐ miàn — Decent; respectable; having dignity and propriety
感知
gǎn zhī — To perceive; to sense and understand something
zài — At; in; on; existing at a location
每个人
měi gè rén — Every person; everyone; each individual
出生
chū shēng — To be born; birth; the moment of coming into existence
便
biàn — Then; thereupon; as soon as; immediately
bèi — Passive marker; indicates action done to subject
不均等
bù jūn děng — Unequal; unevenly distributed; not the same
分配
fēn pèi — To distribute; to allocate; to assign shares
如此
rú cǐ — So; thus; in this way; to such a degree
夸耀
kuā yào — To boast; to show off; to flaunt something
宽容
kuān róng — Tolerant; forgiving; lenient toward others
之后
zhī hòu — After; afterward; following a certain event
不得不
bù dé bù — Have no choice but to; must reluctantly do
承认
chéng rèn — To admit; to acknowledge; to recognize as true
tā — It; third-person singular for non-human things
yǒu — To have; there is; to exist
限度
xiàn dù — Limit; boundary; maximum tolerable degree
行为举止
xíng wéi jǔ zhǐ — Behavior and manners; one's conduct and demeanor
也许
yě xǔ — Perhaps; maybe; possibly; expressing uncertainty
建立
jiàn lì — To establish; to build; to found something
坚硬
jiān yìng — Hard; firm; solid; not easily broken
磐石
pán shí — Bedrock; massive solid rock; firm foundation
之上
zhī shàng — Above; on top of; upon something
潮湿
cháo shī — Damp; moist; humid in quality
沼泽
zhǎo zé — Swamp; marsh; wet boggy land
之中
zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of; among
dàn — But; however; nevertheless; conjunction of contrast
超过
chāo guò — To exceed; to surpass; to go beyond a limit
某个
mǒu gè — A certain; some particular unspecified one
不再
bù zài — No longer; not anymore; ceased to do something
在乎
zài hu — To care about; to mind; to be concerned with
何处
hé chù — Where; what place; which location
去年
qù nián — Last year; the year before current year
秋天
qiū tiān — Autumn; fall season of the year
cóng — From; since; starting from a place or time
东部
dōng bù — Eastern part; the east region of an area
回来
huí lái — To come back; to return to a place
感到
gǎn dào — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion
这个
zhè ge — This; this one; referring to something nearby
世界
shì jiè — World; the earth and all of society
永远
yǒng yuǎn — Forever; always; for all time eternally
整齐划一
zhěng qí huà yī — Uniform; orderly and consistent throughout
处于
chǔ yú — To be in; to be at a certain state
道德
dào dé — Morality; ethics; moral principles and values
肃立
sù lì — To stand at attention; stand solemnly upright
状态
zhuàng tài — State; condition; situation at a given time
想要
xiǎng yào — To want; to desire; to wish for something
那些
nà xiē — Those; referring to plural distant things
喧嚣
xuān xiāo — Clamor; noisy and chaotic commotion
放纵
fàng zòng — Indulgence; to let loose without restraint
游历
yóu lì — To travel widely; journey through various places
窥见
kuī jiàn — To glimpse; to catch a brief revealing look
人心
rén xīn — Human heart; people's innermost thoughts and nature
深处
shēn chù — Depths; the innermost or deepest part
特权
tè quán — Privilege; special right not available to all
一瞥
yī piē — A glance; a brief fleeting look at something
只有
zhǐ yǒu — Only; just; solely one exception exists
这本书
zhè běn shū — This book; referring to a specific book nearby
yǐ — With; by means of; named after something
qí — His; its; their; third-person possessive pronoun
名字
míng zi — Name; the word used to identify someone
命名
mìng míng — To name; to give a name to something
那个
nà ge — That; that one; referring to a distant thing
rén — Person; people; human being
cái — Only then; just; emphasizing a conditional result
得以
dé yǐ — To be able to; to manage to; to succeed in
免于
miǎn yú — To be exempt from; to escape; to avoid something
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of thing
反应
fǎn yìng — Reaction; response to a stimulus or situation
代表着
dài biǎo zhe — Represents; stands for; symbolizes something ongoing
由衷
yóu zhōng — Heartfelt; sincere; coming from the bottom of heart
鄙视
bǐ shì — To despise; to look down on; to scorn
一切
yī qiè — Everything; all things without exception
人格
rén gé — Personality; character; moral integrity of a person
一连串
yī lián chuàn — A series of; a string of consecutive things
连绵不断
lián mián bù duàn — Continuous; uninterrupted; stretching on without end
成功
chéng gōng — Success; to succeed; achieving a desired goal
姿态
zī tài — Posture; gesture; attitude; outward stance
那么
nà me — Then; in that case; so; therefore
tā — He; him; third-person singular male pronoun
身上
shēn shàng — On one's body; about a person; in someone
确实
què shí — Indeed; truly; certainly; in fact
迷人
mí rén — Charming; enchanting; fascinatingly attractive
之处
zhī chù — The place where; the aspect that; a quality
生命
shēng mìng — Life; living existence; vitality
承诺
chéng nuò — Promise; commitment; a pledge to do something
高度
gāo dù — Highly; to a great degree; height; altitude
敏锐
mǐn ruì — Keen; sharp; acutely perceptive and sensitive
仿佛
fǎng fú — As if; seemingly; as though; resembling
yǔ — And; with; together with; linked to
能够
néng gòu — To be able to; capable of doing something
感应
gǎn yìng — To sense; to detect; responsive perception
万里之外
wàn lǐ zhī wài — Ten thousand li away; extremely far distance
地震
dì zhèn — Earthquake; seismic shaking of the ground
精密
jīng mì — Precise; highly accurate; sophisticated and exact
仪器
yí qì — Instrument; device; precision measuring apparatus
有着
yǒu zhe — Having; possessing; bearing a certain quality
关联
guān lián — Connection; association; relationship between things
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