The Great Gatsby — Page 7
Gatsby, it was a mansion inhabited by a gentleman of that name.
盖茨比,那是一座由同名绅士居住的豪宅。
My own house was an eyesore, but it was a small eyesore, and it had been overlooked, so I had a view of the water, a partial view of my neighbour's lawn, and the consoling proximity of millionaires—all for eighty dollars a month.
我自己的房子是个碍眼之物,但只是个小小的碍眼之物,而且它一直被人忽视,所以我能看到水景,能看到邻居草坪的一角,还能享受与百万富翁为邻的慰藉——这一切每月只需八十美元。
Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water, and the history of the summer really begins on the evening I drove over there to have dinner with the Tom Buchanans.
越过礼湾,时髦的东卵那一座座白色宫殿在水边熠熠生辉,而这个夏天的故事真正开始于那天傍晚,我驱车前去与汤姆·布坎南一家共进晚餐。
Daisy was my second cousin once removed, and I'd known Tom in college.
黛西是我的远房表妹,而我在大学时就认识了汤姆。
And just after the war I spent two days with them in Chicago.
战后不久,我在芝加哥和他们一起度过了两天。
Her husband, among various physical accomplishments, had been one of the most powerful ends that ever played football at New Haven—a national figure in a way, one of those men who reach such an acute limited excellence at twenty-one that everything afterward savours of anticlimax.
她的丈夫除了多项体能成就之外,曾是新黑文打过橄榄球的最强悍的边锋之一——在某种程度上是个全国知名的人物,属于那种在二十一岁便达到如此登峰造极却又局限狭窄的卓越境界、以至此后一切都不免有虎头蛇尾之感的男人。
His family were enormously wealthy—even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach—but now he'd left Chicago and come East in a fashion that rather took your breath away: for instance, he'd brought down a string of polo ponies from Lake Forest.
他的家族极为富有——甚至在大学时他挥金如土的做派就已招人非议——但如今他离开芝加哥、移居东部的方式着实令人咋舌:例如,他从湖林带来了一批马球马。
It was hard to realize that a man in my own generation was wealthy enough to do that.
很难相信与我同代的一个人竟然富裕到能做出这种事。
Why they came East I don't know.
他们为何东迁,我不得而知。
Vocabulary
- 那
- nà — That; used to indicate something previously mentioned.
- 是
- shì — To be; linking verb indicating identity or existence.
- 一座
- yī zuò — One (used for large structures like buildings or mountains).
- 由
- yóu — By; from; indicating agent or origin.
- 同名
- tóng míng — Of the same name; sharing an identical name.
- 绅士
- shēnshì — Gentleman; a man of refined manners and status.
- 居住
- jūzhù — To reside; to live in a particular place.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 豪宅
- háozhái — Mansion; a luxurious and expensive residence.
- 我
- wǒ — I; first-person singular pronoun.
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject.
- 房子
- fángzi — House; a building used as a dwelling.
- 是个
- shì gè — Is a; linking verb with general measure word.
- 碍眼
- àiyǎn — Eyesore; unpleasant or offensive to look at.
- 但
- dàn — But; however; conjunction indicating contrast.
- 只是
- zhǐshì — Only; merely; used to minimize or qualify something.
- 个
- gè — General measure word for people or objects.
- 小小
- xiǎoxiǎo — Tiny; very small in size or significance.
- 而且
- érqiě — Moreover; furthermore; adding emphasis to a point.
- 它
- tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for non-human things.
- 一直
- yīzhí — Always; continuously; without interruption over time.
- 被人
- bèi rén — By people; passive construction indicating others' action.
- 忽视
- hūshì — To ignore; to overlook or disregard something.
- 所以
- suǒyǐ — Therefore; so; conjunction indicating result or conclusion.
- 能
- néng — Can; to be able to do something.
- 看到
- kàn dào — To see; to catch sight of something.
- 水景
- shuǐjǐng — Water view; a scenic view of water nearby.
- 邻居
- línjū — Neighbor; a person living nearby.
- 草坪
- cǎopíng — Lawn; a flat area of cultivated grass.
- 一角
- yī jiǎo — A corner; a small portion or section of something.
- 还能
- hái néng — Also able to; additionally capable of doing something.
- 享受
- xiǎngshòu — To enjoy; to take pleasure in something.
- 与
- yǔ — With; and; classical conjunction linking elements.
- 百万富翁
- bǎiwàn fùwēng — Millionaire; a person with wealth exceeding one million.
- 为邻
- wéi lín — To be neighbors with; living next to someone.
- 慰藉
- wèijiè — Comfort; consolation; emotional relief from hardship.
- 这一切
- zhè yīqiè — All of this; referring to everything just mentioned.
- 每月
- měi yuè — Every month; on a monthly basis.
- 只需
- zhǐ xū — Only requires; costing or needing merely a certain amount.
- 八十
- bāshí — Eighty; the number 80.
- 美元
- měiyuán — US dollar; the currency of the United States.
- 越过
- yuèguò — To cross over; to pass beyond a boundary.
- 时髦
- shímáo — Fashionable; trendy; stylish in a modern way.
- 一座座
- yī zuò zuò — One after another (large structures); repeated measure word.
- 白色
- báisè — White; the color white.
- 宫殿
- gōngdiàn — Palace; a grand and magnificent royal building.
- 在
- zài — At; in; on; indicating location or existence.
- 水边
- shuǐbiān — Waterside; at the edge of a body of water.
- 熠熠生辉
- yìyì shēng huī — Gleaming brilliantly; shining with dazzling radiant light.
- 而
- ér — And; but; classical conjunction linking contrasting ideas.
- 这个
- zhège — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby thing.
- 夏天
- xiàtiān — Summer; the warmest season of the year.
- 故事
- gùshi — Story; a narrative account of events.
- 真正
- zhēnzhèng — Truly; genuinely; in a real or authentic sense.
- 开始于
- kāishǐ yú — Began at; started from a specific point in time.
- 那天
- nà tiān — That day; referring to a specific past day.
- 傍晚
- bàngwǎn — Dusk; early evening; the time around sunset.
- 驱车
- qūchē — To drive; to travel by car to somewhere.
- 前去
- qiánqù — To go forward to; to head toward a destination.
- 一家
- yī jiā — A family; one household or family unit.
- 共进
- gòng jìn — To share together; to jointly partake in a meal.
- 晚餐
- wǎncān — Dinner; the evening meal.
- 远房
- yuǎnfáng — Distant (relative); not closely related by blood.
- 表妹
- biǎomèi — Younger female cousin on mother's side.
- 大学时
- dàxué shí — During college; the time when attending university.
- 就
- jiù — Already; then; emphasizing an action or time.
- 认识
- rènshi — To know; to be acquainted with someone.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
- 战后
- zhàn hòu — After the war; the period following wartime.
- 不久
- bùjiǔ — Soon; before long; a short time afterward.
- 和
- hé — And; with; conjunction connecting words or phrases.
- 他们
- tāmen — They; them; third-person plural pronoun.
- 一起
- yīqǐ — Together; jointly doing something at the same time.
- 度过
- dùguò — To spend time; to pass a period of time.
- 两天
- liǎng tiān — Two days; a period of two days.
- 她
- tā — She; her; third-person singular feminine pronoun.
- 丈夫
- zhàngfu — Husband; a woman's male spouse.
- 除了
- chúle — Besides; apart from; in addition to something else.
- 多项
- duō xiàng — Multiple; several items or categories of achievement.
- 体能
- tǐnéng — Physical ability; athletic or bodily strength and fitness.
- 成就
- chéngjiù — Achievement; accomplishment; notable success in something.
- 之外
- zhī wài — Outside of; beyond; apart from what is mentioned.
- 曾是
- céng shì — Once was; had been at a previous time.
- 打过
- dǎ guò — Has played; experienced playing a sport before.
- 橄榄球
- gǎnlǎnqiú — Football (American); a popular team contact sport.
- 最
- zuì — Most; the superlative degree modifier.
- 强悍
- qiánghàn — Fierce; powerful and formidable in strength or manner.
- 边锋
- biānfēng — End; a player position on the edge of the line.
- 之一
- zhī yī — One of; indicates membership in a larger group.
- 某种
- mǒu zhǒng — A certain kind; some type of something unspecified.
- 程度上
- chéngdù shàng — To some extent; in terms of degree or level.
- 全国
- quánguó — Nationwide; throughout the entire country.
- 知名
- zhīmíng — Well-known; famous or recognized by many people.
- 人物
- rénwù — Figure; a notable or prominent person in society.
- 属于
- shǔyú — To belong to; to be a member of a category.
- 那种
- nà zhǒng — That kind; that type of person or thing.
- 二十一岁
- èrshíyī suì — Twenty-one years old; the age of 21.
- 便
- biàn — Then; thereupon; classical adverb indicating sequence.
- 达到
- dádào — To reach; to achieve a level or goal.
- 如此
- rúcǐ — Such; like this; to this extent or degree.
- 登峰造极
- dēng fēng zào jí — To reach the pinnacle; achieve the utmost peak.
- 却又
- què yòu — Yet also; but at the same time contradictorily.
- 局限
- júxiàn — Limited; confined within narrow boundaries or scope.
- 狭窄
- xiázhǎi — Narrow; confined; lacking breadth or width.
- 卓越
- zhuóyuè — Outstanding; excellent; remarkably superior in quality.
- 境界
- jìngjiè — Realm; level; a stage of achievement or awareness.
- 以至
- yǐzhì — So much so that; to the extent that; consequently.
- 此后
- cǐhòu — After this; from this point on; thereafter.
- 一切
- yīqiè — Everything; all things without exception.
- 都
- dōu — All; both; adverb indicating inclusiveness.
- 不免
- bùmiǎn — Inevitably; unavoidably; cannot help but feel something.
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is; indicating possession or existence.
- 虎头蛇尾
- hǔ tóu shé wěi — Strong start weak finish; like a tiger's head, snake's tail.
- 之感
- zhī gǎn — A feeling of; the sense that something is a certain way.
- 男人
- nánrén — Man; an adult male person.
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
- 家族
- jiāzú — Clan; family lineage; extended family group.
- 极为
- jí wéi — Extremely; exceedingly; to a very great degree.
- 富有
- fùyǒu — Wealthy; rich; possessing great financial resources.
- 甚至
- shènzhì — Even; going so far as; to an extreme extent.
- 挥金如土
- huī jīn rú tǔ — To spend money like dirt; extremely extravagant spending.
- 做派
- zuòpài — Manner; style of behavior; one's way of conducting oneself.
- 就已
- jiù yǐ — Already; had already done something at that point.
- 招人
- zhāo rén — To attract people's attention or criticism.
- 非议
- fēiyì — Criticism; censure; unfavorable public commentary.
- 如今
- rújīn — Nowadays; at present; in the current time.
- 离开
- líkāi — To leave; to depart from a place or person.
- 移居
- yíjū — To relocate; to move and settle in a new place.
- 东部
- dōngbù — Eastern region; the eastern part of a country.
- 方式
- fāngshì — Method; way; manner of doing something.
- 着实
- zhuóshí — Indeed; truly; really; used to emphasize a statement.
- 令人
- lìng rén — To make people feel; causing a certain reaction.
- 咋舌
- zé shé — To be speechless with amazement; utterly astonished.
- 例如
- lìrú — For example; for instance; used to give examples.
- 从
- cóng — From; starting from a place or point in time.
- 带来
- dài lái — To bring; to carry something to a place.
- 一批
- yī pī — A batch; a group of things or animals.
- 马球
- mǎqiú — Polo; a sport played on horseback with mallets.
- 马
- mǎ — Horse; a large domesticated mammal used for riding.
- 很难
- hěn nán — Very difficult; hard to believe or accomplish something.
- 相信
- xiāngxìn — To believe; to trust that something is true.
- 同代
- tóng dài — Of the same generation; contemporaries in the same era.
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single person or thing.
- 人
- rén — Person; human being; people.
- 竟然
- jìngrán — Surprisingly; unexpectedly; used to express astonishment.
- 富裕
- fùyù — Prosperous; affluent; having more than enough wealth.
- 到
- dào — To; reaching a point; used as result complement.
- 做出
- zuò chū — To make; to carry out an action or decision.
- 这种
- zhè zhǒng — This kind; this type of thing or behavior.
- 事
- shì — Thing; matter; affair; an event or action.
- 为何
- wèihé — Why; for what reason; a formal interrogative.
- 东迁
- dōng qiān — To move eastward; to relocate to the eastern region.
- 不得而知
- bù dé ér zhī — Unknown; impossible to find out; beyond one's knowledge.
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