The Hound of the Baskervilles — Page 6
C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon.
C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon.
House-surgeon, from 1882 to 1884, at Charing Cross Hospital.
Chirurgien interne, de 1882 à 1884, à l'hôpital Charing Cross.
Winner of the Jackson prize for Comparative Pathology, with essay entitled 'Is Disease a Reversion?'
Lauréat du prix Jackson de Pathologie Comparée, avec un essai intitulé « La maladie est-elle une régression ? »
Corresponding member of the Swedish Pathological Society.
Membre correspondant de la Société Pathologique Suédoise.
Author of 'Some Freaks of Atavism' (_Lancet_ 1882).
Auteur de « Quelques caprices de l'atavisme » (_Lancet_ 1882).
'Do We Progress?' (_Journal of Psychology_, March, 1883).
« Progressons-nous ? » (_Journal of Psychology_, mars 1883).
Medical Officer for the parishes of Grimpen, Thorsley, and High Barrow."
Médecin de canton pour les paroisses de Grimpen, Thorsley et High Barrow. »
"No mention of that local hunt, Watson," said Holmes with a mischievous smile, "but a country doctor, as you very astutely observed.
« Pas de mention de cette chasse locale, Watson, » dit Holmes avec un sourire malicieux, « mais un médecin de campagne, comme vous l'avez très astucieusement observé.
I think that I am fairly justified in my inferences.
Je pense que mes déductions sont tout à fait justifiées.
As to the adjectives, I said, if I remember right, amiable, unambitious, and absent-minded.
Quant aux adjectifs, j'ai dit, si je me souviens bien, aimable, sans ambition et distrait.
It is my experience that it is only an amiable man in this world who receives testimonials, only an unambitious one who abandons a London career for the country, and only an absent-minded one who leaves his stick and not his visiting-card after waiting an hour in your room."
Il est de mon expérience que seul un homme aimable reçoit des témoignages de sympathie en ce monde, que seul un homme sans ambition abandonne une carrière londonienne pour la campagne, et que seul un homme distrait laisse sa canne et non sa carte de visite après avoir attendu une heure dans votre salon. »
"And the dog?"
« Et le chien ? »
"Has been in the habit of carrying this stick behind his master.
« Il avait l'habitude de porter cette canne derrière son maître.
Being a heavy stick the dog has held it tightly by the middle, and the marks of his teeth are very plainly visible.
La canne étant lourde, le chien la tenait fermement par le milieu, et les marques de ses dents sont très clairement visibles.
The dog's jaw, as shown in the space between these marks, is too broad in my opinion for a terrier and not broad enough for a mastiff.
La mâchoire du chien, telle qu'elle apparaît dans l'espace entre ces marques, est trop large à mon avis pour un terrier et pas assez large pour un mastiff.
It may have been—yes, by Jove, it _is_ a curly-haired spaniel.
C'était peut-être — oui, par Jupiter, c'_est_ un épagneul à poils bouclés.
Vocabulary
- Chirurgien
- shee-rur-zhyaN — A surgeon; a medical doctor performing operations.
- interne
- aN-tehrn — An intern; a trainee doctor working in a hospital.
- de
- duh — Of, from; a common French preposition.
- à
- ah — To, at, in; a very common French preposition.
- l'
- l — The; definite article before a vowel sound.
- hôpital
- oh-pee-tal — A hospital; a medical care institution.
- Lauréat
- loh-ray-ah — A laureate; a winner of a prize or award.
- du
- dew — Of the; a contracted definite article in French.
- prix
- pree — A prize, award, or price.
- Pathologie
- pa-to-lo-zhee — Pathology; the study of diseases and their causes.
- Comparée
- kom-pa-ray — Comparative; involving comparison between subjects.
- avec
- a-vek — With; a common French preposition.
- un
- uN — A, an; the indefinite masculine article in French.
- essai
- eh-say — An essay; a short piece of writing on a topic.
- intitulé
- aN-tee-tew-lay — Entitled; bearing a specific title or name.
- La
- la — The; definite feminine article in French.
- maladie
- ma-la-dee — A disease or illness affecting the body.
- est-elle
- eh-tel — Is it; inverted question form for feminine subject.
- une
- ewn — A, an; indefinite feminine article in French.
- régression
- ray-greh-syoN — Regression; a return to a less developed state.
- Membre
- maNbr — A member; someone belonging to an organization.
- correspondant
- ko-reh-spon-daN — Corresponding; a corresponding member of a society.
- la
- la — The; definite feminine article in French.
- Société
- so-syay-tay — A society or association of people with shared interests.
- Pathologique
- pa-to-lo-zheek — Pathological; relating to the study of diseases.
- Suédoise
- swee-dwaz — Swedish; relating to Sweden or its people.
- Auteur
- oh-teur — An author; a person who writes literary works.
- Quelques
- kel-kuh — Some, a few; indicating a small number.
- caprices
- ka-prees — Whims, caprices; sudden unpredictable changes of behavior.
- atavisme
- a-ta-veesm — Atavism; reappearance of ancestral traits in descendants.
- Progressons-nous
- pro-greh-soN-noo — Are we progressing; do we move forward?
- _Journal
- A journal; a periodical publication of articles.
- mars
- mars — March; the third month of the year.
- Médecin
- mayd-saN — A doctor; a licensed medical practitioner.
- canton
- kaN-toN — A canton; a small administrative territorial division.
- pour
- poor — For; a common French preposition.
- les
- lay — The; definite plural article in French.
- paroisses
- pa-rwas — Parishes; local church administrative districts.
- et
- ay — And; a basic coordinating conjunction in French.
- Pas
- pa — Not, no; used in negation in French.
- mention
- maN-syoN — A mention; a reference to something or someone.
- cette
- set — This; a feminine demonstrative adjective in French.
- chasse
- shas — Hunting; the activity of pursuing wild animals.
- locale
- lo-kal — Local; relating to a particular area or community.
- dit
- dee — Says, said; third person singular of dire.
- sourire
- soo-reer — To smile; a facial expression showing pleasure.
- malicieux
- ma-lee-syuh — Mischievous, malicious; showing playful or sly intent.
- mais
- may — But; a coordinating conjunction showing contrast.
- médecin
- mayd-saN — A doctor; a licensed medical practitioner.
- campagne
- kaN-pan-yuh — Countryside; rural area outside urban centers.
- comme
- kom — As, like; a conjunction or preposition of comparison.
- vous
- voo — You; the formal or plural second-person pronoun.
- avez
- a-vay — Have; second person plural of avoir.
- très
- treh — Very; an intensifying adverb in French.
- astucieusement
- as-tew-syuz-maN — Cleverly, astutely; in a shrewd or cunning manner.
- observé
- ob-sehr-vay — Observed; noticed or watched something carefully.
- Je
- zhuh — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun.
- pense
- paNs — Think; first person singular of penser.
- que
- kuh — That, which; a conjunction or relative pronoun.
- mes
- may — My; first person plural possessive adjective.
- déductions
- day-dek-syoN — Deductions; logical conclusions drawn from evidence.
- sont
- soN — Are; third person plural of être.
- tout
- too — All, quite, completely; a common French adverb.
- fait
- feh — Done, made; also used in expressions like tout à fait.
- justifiées
- zhews-tee-fyay — Justified; shown to be right or reasonable.
- Quant
- kaN — As for; used in the phrase quant à.
- aux
- oh — To the, for the; contracted plural article.
- adjectifs
- ad-zhek-teef — Adjectives; words that describe or modify nouns.
- j'
- zh — I; first-person pronoun before a vowel sound.
- ai
- ay — Have; first person singular of avoir.
- si
- see — If, so; a conjunction or intensifying adverb.
- je
- zhuh — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun.
- me
- muh — Me, myself; first-person singular reflexive pronoun.
- souviens
- soo-vyaN — Remember; first person of se souvenir.
- bien
- byaN — Well, good; a common French adverb.
- aimable
- ay-mabl — Amiable, kind; having a pleasant and friendly manner.
- sans
- saN — Without; a common French preposition.
- ambition
- aN-bee-syoN — Ambition; a strong desire to achieve something.
- distrait
- dees-treh — Absent-minded, distracted; lacking focus or attention.
- Il
- eel — He, it; the third-person masculine singular pronoun.
- est
- ay — Is; third person singular of être.
- mon
- moN — My; first-person singular masculine possessive adjective.
- expérience
- eks-pay-ryaNs — Experience; knowledge or skill gained over time.
- seul
- suhl — Alone, only; indicating solitude or uniqueness.
- homme
- om — A man; an adult male human being.
- reçoit
- ruh-swa — Receives; third person singular of recevoir.
- des
- day — Some, of the; partitive or plural article.
- témoignages
- tay-mwa-nyazh — Testimonies, tokens; expressions of support or sympathy.
- sympathie
- saN-pa-tee — Sympathy; understanding and sharing another's feelings.
- en
- aN — In, by; a common French preposition or pronoun.
- ce
- suh — This, that; a masculine demonstrative adjective.
- monde
- World; the earth or a social environment.
- abandonne
- a-baN-don — Abandons; gives up or leaves something behind.
- carrière
- ka-ryehr — A career; a professional occupation over time.
- londonienne
- loN-do-nyen — Londonian, of London; relating to London.
- laisse
- les — Leaves behind; to let or allow something to remain.
- sa
- sa — His, her, its; third-person singular possessive adjective.
- canne
- kan — A cane or walking stick used for support.
- non
- noN — No, not; used for negation or refusal.
- carte
- kart — A card; a small flat piece with information.
- visite
- vee-zeet — A visit; the act of going to see someone.
- après
- a-preh — After; a preposition indicating time or sequence.
- avoir
- a-vwar — To have; a fundamental auxiliary French verb.
- attendu
- a-taN-dew — Waited; past participle of attendre, to wait.
- heure
- ur — An hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.
- dans
- daN — In, inside; a preposition indicating location.
- votre
- votr — Your; formal second-person possessive adjective.
- salon
- sa-loN — A living room or drawing room in a home.
- Et
- ay — And; a basic coordinating conjunction in French.
- le
- luh — The; definite masculine singular article.
- chien
- shyaN — A dog; a domesticated canine animal.
- avait
- a-veh — Had; third person singular imperfect of avoir.
- habitude
- a-bee-tewd — A habit; a regular tendency or practice.
- porter
- por-tay — To carry, to wear; a common French verb.
- derrière
- deh-ryehr — Behind; a preposition indicating position at the back.
- son
- soN — His, her, its; third-person singular possessive adjective.
- maître
- metr — Master, owner; a person of authority or ownership.
- étant
- ay-taN — Being; present participle of être, to be.
- lourde
- loord — Heavy; having great weight, difficult to lift.
- tenait
- tuh-neh — Held; third person singular imperfect of tenir.
- fermement
- fehrm-maN — Firmly; in a strong, steady, or secure manner.
- par
- par — By, through; a common French preposition.
- milieu
- mee-lyuh — Middle, center; the middle part of something.
- marques
- mark — Marks, traces; visible impressions left on a surface.
- ses
- say — His, her, its; third-person plural possessive adjective.
- dents
- daN — Teeth; hard structures in the mouth used for biting.
- clairement
- klehr-maN — Clearly; in a way that is easy to see or understand.
- visibles
- vee-zeebl — Visible; able to be seen or perceived.
- mâchoire
- ma-shwar — A jaw; the bone structure holding the teeth.
- telle
- tel — Such; a demonstrative adjective meaning of that kind.
- qu'
- k — That, which; conjunction before a vowel sound.
- elle
- el — She, it; the third-person feminine singular pronoun.
- apparaît
- a-pa-reh — Appears; third person singular of apparaître.
- espace
- es-pas — Space, gap; an area or interval between things.
- entre
- aNtr — Between, among; a preposition indicating position.
- ces
- say — These, those; a plural demonstrative adjective.
- trop
- troh — Too, too much; indicating excess in French.
- large
- larzh — Wide, broad; having a great extent from side to side.
- avis
- a-vee — Opinion, view; a judgment or assessment of something.
- terrier
- teh-ryay — A terrier; a small breed of dog.
- pas
- pa — Not; used in negation, also means step.
- assez
- a-say — Enough, rather; indicating sufficiency or moderate degree.
- mastiff
- mas-teef — A mastiff; a large, powerful breed of dog.
- C'
- s — It; c'est contraction before a vowel sound.
- était
- ay-teh — Was; third person singular imperfect of être.
- peut-être
- puh-tetr — Perhaps, maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility.
- oui
- wee — Yes; an affirmative response in French.
- c'
- s — It; contraction of ce before est.
- _est_
- ay — Is; third person singular of être, emphasized.
- épagneul
- ay-pan-yuhl — A spaniel; a breed of dog with long floppy ears.
- poils
- pwal — Hairs, fur; animal or body hair or coat.
- bouclés
- boo-klay — Curly; having a curled or wavy texture.
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