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The Hound of the Baskervilles — Page 6

English → Fr Chapter 1. Level 7/10

C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon.

C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon.

House-surgeon, from 1882 to 1884, at Charing Cross Hospital.

Chirurgien interne, de 1882 à 1884, à l'hôpital Charing Cross.

Winner of the Jackson prize for Comparative Pathology, with essay entitled 'Is Disease a Reversion?'

Lauréat du prix Jackson de Pathologie Comparée, avec un essai intitulé « La maladie est-elle une régression ? »

Corresponding member of the Swedish Pathological Society.

Membre correspondant de la Société Pathologique Suédoise.

Author of 'Some Freaks of Atavism' (_Lancet_ 1882).

Auteur de « Quelques caprices de l'atavisme » (_Lancet_ 1882).

'Do We Progress?' (_Journal of Psychology_, March, 1883).

« Progressons-nous ? » (_Journal of Psychology_, mars 1883).

Medical Officer for the parishes of Grimpen, Thorsley, and High Barrow."

Médecin de canton pour les paroisses de Grimpen, Thorsley et High Barrow. »

"No mention of that local hunt, Watson," said Holmes with a mischievous smile, "but a country doctor, as you very astutely observed.

« Pas de mention de cette chasse locale, Watson, » dit Holmes avec un sourire malicieux, « mais un médecin de campagne, comme vous l'avez très astucieusement observé.

I think that I am fairly justified in my inferences.

Je pense que mes déductions sont tout à fait justifiées.

As to the adjectives, I said, if I remember right, amiable, unambitious, and absent-minded.

Quant aux adjectifs, j'ai dit, si je me souviens bien, aimable, sans ambition et distrait.

It is my experience that it is only an amiable man in this world who receives testimonials, only an unambitious one who abandons a London career for the country, and only an absent-minded one who leaves his stick and not his visiting-card after waiting an hour in your room."

Il est de mon expérience que seul un homme aimable reçoit des témoignages de sympathie en ce monde, que seul un homme sans ambition abandonne une carrière londonienne pour la campagne, et que seul un homme distrait laisse sa canne et non sa carte de visite après avoir attendu une heure dans votre salon. »

"And the dog?"

« Et le chien ? »

"Has been in the habit of carrying this stick behind his master.

« Il avait l'habitude de porter cette canne derrière son maître.

Being a heavy stick the dog has held it tightly by the middle, and the marks of his teeth are very plainly visible.

La canne étant lourde, le chien la tenait fermement par le milieu, et les marques de ses dents sont très clairement visibles.

The dog's jaw, as shown in the space between these marks, is too broad in my opinion for a terrier and not broad enough for a mastiff.

La mâchoire du chien, telle qu'elle apparaît dans l'espace entre ces marques, est trop large à mon avis pour un terrier et pas assez large pour un mastiff.

It may have been—yes, by Jove, it _is_ a curly-haired spaniel.

C'était peut-être — oui, par Jupiter, c'_est_ un épagneul à poils bouclés.

Vocabulary

Chirurgien
shee-rur-zhyaN — A surgeon; a medical doctor performing operations.
interne
aN-tehrn — An intern; a trainee doctor working in a hospital.
de
duh — Of, from; a common French preposition.
à
ah — To, at, in; a very common French preposition.
l'
l — The; definite article before a vowel sound.
hôpital
oh-pee-tal — A hospital; a medical care institution.
Lauréat
loh-ray-ah — A laureate; a winner of a prize or award.
du
dew — Of the; a contracted definite article in French.
prix
pree — A prize, award, or price.
Pathologie
pa-to-lo-zhee — Pathology; the study of diseases and their causes.
Comparée
kom-pa-ray — Comparative; involving comparison between subjects.
avec
a-vek — With; a common French preposition.
un
uN — A, an; the indefinite masculine article in French.
essai
eh-say — An essay; a short piece of writing on a topic.
intitulé
aN-tee-tew-lay — Entitled; bearing a specific title or name.
La
la — The; definite feminine article in French.
maladie
ma-la-dee — A disease or illness affecting the body.
est-elle
eh-tel — Is it; inverted question form for feminine subject.
une
ewn — A, an; indefinite feminine article in French.
régression
ray-greh-syoN — Regression; a return to a less developed state.
Membre
maNbr — A member; someone belonging to an organization.
correspondant
ko-reh-spon-daN — Corresponding; a corresponding member of a society.
la
la — The; definite feminine article in French.
Société
so-syay-tay — A society or association of people with shared interests.
Pathologique
pa-to-lo-zheek — Pathological; relating to the study of diseases.
Suédoise
swee-dwaz — Swedish; relating to Sweden or its people.
Auteur
oh-teur — An author; a person who writes literary works.
Quelques
kel-kuh — Some, a few; indicating a small number.
caprices
ka-prees — Whims, caprices; sudden unpredictable changes of behavior.
atavisme
a-ta-veesm — Atavism; reappearance of ancestral traits in descendants.
Progressons-nous
pro-greh-soN-noo — Are we progressing; do we move forward?
_Journal
A journal; a periodical publication of articles.
mars
mars — March; the third month of the year.
Médecin
mayd-saN — A doctor; a licensed medical practitioner.
canton
kaN-toN — A canton; a small administrative territorial division.
pour
poor — For; a common French preposition.
les
lay — The; definite plural article in French.
paroisses
pa-rwas — Parishes; local church administrative districts.
et
ay — And; a basic coordinating conjunction in French.
Pas
pa — Not, no; used in negation in French.
mention
maN-syoN — A mention; a reference to something or someone.
cette
set — This; a feminine demonstrative adjective in French.
chasse
shas — Hunting; the activity of pursuing wild animals.
locale
lo-kal — Local; relating to a particular area or community.
dit
dee — Says, said; third person singular of dire.
sourire
soo-reer — To smile; a facial expression showing pleasure.
malicieux
ma-lee-syuh — Mischievous, malicious; showing playful or sly intent.
mais
may — But; a coordinating conjunction showing contrast.
médecin
mayd-saN — A doctor; a licensed medical practitioner.
campagne
kaN-pan-yuh — Countryside; rural area outside urban centers.
comme
kom — As, like; a conjunction or preposition of comparison.
vous
voo — You; the formal or plural second-person pronoun.
avez
a-vay — Have; second person plural of avoir.
très
treh — Very; an intensifying adverb in French.
astucieusement
as-tew-syuz-maN — Cleverly, astutely; in a shrewd or cunning manner.
observé
ob-sehr-vay — Observed; noticed or watched something carefully.
Je
zhuh — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun.
pense
paNs — Think; first person singular of penser.
que
kuh — That, which; a conjunction or relative pronoun.
mes
may — My; first person plural possessive adjective.
déductions
day-dek-syoN — Deductions; logical conclusions drawn from evidence.
sont
soN — Are; third person plural of être.
tout
too — All, quite, completely; a common French adverb.
fait
feh — Done, made; also used in expressions like tout à fait.
justifiées
zhews-tee-fyay — Justified; shown to be right or reasonable.
Quant
kaN — As for; used in the phrase quant à.
aux
oh — To the, for the; contracted plural article.
adjectifs
ad-zhek-teef — Adjectives; words that describe or modify nouns.
j'
zh — I; first-person pronoun before a vowel sound.
ai
ay — Have; first person singular of avoir.
si
see — If, so; a conjunction or intensifying adverb.
je
zhuh — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun.
me
muh — Me, myself; first-person singular reflexive pronoun.
souviens
soo-vyaN — Remember; first person of se souvenir.
bien
byaN — Well, good; a common French adverb.
aimable
ay-mabl — Amiable, kind; having a pleasant and friendly manner.
sans
saN — Without; a common French preposition.
ambition
aN-bee-syoN — Ambition; a strong desire to achieve something.
distrait
dees-treh — Absent-minded, distracted; lacking focus or attention.
Il
eel — He, it; the third-person masculine singular pronoun.
est
ay — Is; third person singular of être.
mon
moN — My; first-person singular masculine possessive adjective.
expérience
eks-pay-ryaNs — Experience; knowledge or skill gained over time.
seul
suhl — Alone, only; indicating solitude or uniqueness.
homme
om — A man; an adult male human being.
reçoit
ruh-swa — Receives; third person singular of recevoir.
des
day — Some, of the; partitive or plural article.
témoignages
tay-mwa-nyazh — Testimonies, tokens; expressions of support or sympathy.
sympathie
saN-pa-tee — Sympathy; understanding and sharing another's feelings.
en
aN — In, by; a common French preposition or pronoun.
ce
suh — This, that; a masculine demonstrative adjective.
monde
World; the earth or a social environment.
abandonne
a-baN-don — Abandons; gives up or leaves something behind.
carrière
ka-ryehr — A career; a professional occupation over time.
londonienne
loN-do-nyen — Londonian, of London; relating to London.
laisse
les — Leaves behind; to let or allow something to remain.
sa
sa — His, her, its; third-person singular possessive adjective.
canne
kan — A cane or walking stick used for support.
non
noN — No, not; used for negation or refusal.
carte
kart — A card; a small flat piece with information.
visite
vee-zeet — A visit; the act of going to see someone.
après
a-preh — After; a preposition indicating time or sequence.
avoir
a-vwar — To have; a fundamental auxiliary French verb.
attendu
a-taN-dew — Waited; past participle of attendre, to wait.
heure
ur — An hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.
dans
daN — In, inside; a preposition indicating location.
votre
votr — Your; formal second-person possessive adjective.
salon
sa-loN — A living room or drawing room in a home.
Et
ay — And; a basic coordinating conjunction in French.
le
luh — The; definite masculine singular article.
chien
shyaN — A dog; a domesticated canine animal.
avait
a-veh — Had; third person singular imperfect of avoir.
habitude
a-bee-tewd — A habit; a regular tendency or practice.
porter
por-tay — To carry, to wear; a common French verb.
derrière
deh-ryehr — Behind; a preposition indicating position at the back.
son
soN — His, her, its; third-person singular possessive adjective.
maître
metr — Master, owner; a person of authority or ownership.
étant
ay-taN — Being; present participle of être, to be.
lourde
loord — Heavy; having great weight, difficult to lift.
tenait
tuh-neh — Held; third person singular imperfect of tenir.
fermement
fehrm-maN — Firmly; in a strong, steady, or secure manner.
par
par — By, through; a common French preposition.
milieu
mee-lyuh — Middle, center; the middle part of something.
marques
mark — Marks, traces; visible impressions left on a surface.
ses
say — His, her, its; third-person plural possessive adjective.
dents
daN — Teeth; hard structures in the mouth used for biting.
clairement
klehr-maN — Clearly; in a way that is easy to see or understand.
visibles
vee-zeebl — Visible; able to be seen or perceived.
mâchoire
ma-shwar — A jaw; the bone structure holding the teeth.
telle
tel — Such; a demonstrative adjective meaning of that kind.
qu'
k — That, which; conjunction before a vowel sound.
elle
el — She, it; the third-person feminine singular pronoun.
apparaît
a-pa-reh — Appears; third person singular of apparaître.
espace
es-pas — Space, gap; an area or interval between things.
entre
aNtr — Between, among; a preposition indicating position.
ces
say — These, those; a plural demonstrative adjective.
trop
troh — Too, too much; indicating excess in French.
large
larzh — Wide, broad; having a great extent from side to side.
avis
a-vee — Opinion, view; a judgment or assessment of something.
terrier
teh-ryay — A terrier; a small breed of dog.
pas
pa — Not; used in negation, also means step.
assez
a-say — Enough, rather; indicating sufficiency or moderate degree.
mastiff
mas-teef — A mastiff; a large, powerful breed of dog.
C'
s — It; c'est contraction before a vowel sound.
était
ay-teh — Was; third person singular imperfect of être.
peut-être
puh-tetr — Perhaps, maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility.
oui
wee — Yes; an affirmative response in French.
c'
s — It; contraction of ce before est.
_est_
ay — Is; third person singular of être, emphasized.
épagneul
ay-pan-yuhl — A spaniel; a breed of dog with long floppy ears.
poils
pwal — Hairs, fur; animal or body hair or coat.
bouclés
boo-klay — Curly; having a curled or wavy texture.
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