The Hound of the Baskervilles — Page 4

Vocabulary

彼ら

karera — They; third-person plural pronoun referring to people.

が

ga — Subject marker particle in Japanese grammar.

彼女

kanojo — She; her; also used to mean girlfriend.

を

wo — Direct object marker particle in Japanese grammar.

ホール

hōru — Hall; large room or entrance area.

に

ni — Particle indicating location, direction, or time.

連れ

tsure — Companion; to bring or lead someone along.

て

te — Conjunctive particle connecting sequential verb actions.

き

ki — Stem form of kuru; came, as in brought here.

た

ta — Past tense auxiliary verb ending in Japanese.

とき

toki — Time; moment; when something occurs.

娘

musume — Daughter; young woman; girl.

は

wa — Topic marker particle highlighting the sentence subject.

上

ue — Above; upper; top position or floor.

の

no — Possessive or linking particle between nouns.

部屋

heya — Room; a space within a building.

置か

oka — Passive stem of oku; to be placed or left.

れ

re — Passive auxiliary verb suffix in Japanese.

一方

ippō — On one hand; meanwhile; one side or direction.

と

to — And; with; quotation particle in Japanese.

彼

kare — He; him; third-person singular male pronoun.

友人

yūjin — Friend; a person one has a friendly relationship with.

たち

tachi — Plural suffix for people or living beings.

毎夜

maiyoru — Every night; each night without exception.

習わし

narawashi — Custom; habit; established practice or tradition.

どおり

dōri — In accordance with; just as; following a pattern.

長い

nagai — Long; lengthy in time or physical distance.

酒宴

shuen — Banquet; drinking party; feast with alcohol.

座っ

suwat(te) — Sat; to be seated; sitting down.

さて

sate — Well; now then; transition word changing topic.

二階

nikai — Second floor; upstairs in a building.

哀れ

aware — Pitiful; miserable; evoking sorrow or compassion.

な

na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjective to a noun.

下

shita — Below; underneath; lower position or floor.

から

kara — From; because; indicating origin or reason.

聞こえ

kikoе — Can be heard; audible sound reaching one's ears.

くる

kuru — To come; approaching action auxiliary verb.

歌声

utagoe — Singing voice; sound of someone's song.

や

ya — And; listing particle connecting multiple items loosely.

叫び声

sakebigoe — Screaming voice; a cry or shout of distress.

恐ろしい

osoroshii — Terrible; frightening; causing great fear or horror.

罵り

nonoshiri — Cursing; verbal abuse; harsh insulting language.

言葉

kotoba — Words; language; speech or expression.

正気

shōki — Sanity; one's right mind; mental soundness.

失い

ushinai — Losing; to lose something important like sanity.

そう

sō — So; seeming that way; appearing to be thus.

なっ

nat(te) — Became; stem of naru indicating a state change.

い

i — Continuous or existential auxiliary verb form.

という

to iu — Called; known as; meaning or saying that.

も

mo — Also; too; even; inclusive particle in Japanese.

酒

sake — Alcohol; Japanese rice wine; any alcoholic drink.

酔っ

yot(te) — Drunk; intoxicated by alcohol.

使う

tsukau — To use; to employ; to make use of something.

それ

sore — That; referring to something previously mentioned.

口

kuchi — Mouth; opening; entrance to something.

し

shi — Conjunctive form; and; listing reasons or actions.

者

mono — Person; one who does something; individual.

呪い

noroi — Curse; hex; an evil spell placed on someone.

滅ぼし

horoboshi — Destroying; ruining; bringing ruin upon something.

かね

kane — Auxiliary expressing difficulty or reluctance to do.

ない

nai — Negation suffix; not; does not exist.

よう

yō — Seems like; as if; resembling a certain state.

もの

mono — Thing; object; used for explanatory or emotive tone.

だっ

dat(ta) — Was; past form of the copula da.

言わ

iwa — Said; passive or conjunctive stem of iu (to say).

いる

iru — To exist; to be (for animate beings); continuous state.

だ

da — Copula; is; am; are in plain speech style.

ついに

tsui ni — Finally; at last; after a long time or effort.

恐怖

kyōfu — Terror; intense fear; dread of something frightening.

駆ら

kara — Driven; compelled; stem of kareru (to be driven).

最も

mottomo — Most; the greatest degree among all things.

勇敢

yūkan — Brave; courageous; showing great valor or boldness.

で

de — Particle indicating location of action or means.

活発

kappatsu — Active; lively; energetic and spirited in nature.

男

otoko — Man; male person; adult male individual.

さえ

sae — Even; as far as; emphatic particle for extremes.

怯む

hirumu — To flinch; to falter; to be daunted by fear.

こと

koto — Thing; matter; fact; nominalizer for verb phrases.

やっ

yat(te) — Did; managed to do; stem of yaru (to do).

のけ

noke — Accomplished; pulled off; done through great effort.

南

minami — South; the southern direction or region.

壁

kabe — Wall; vertical surface of a room or building.

覆っ

ōot(te) — Covered; concealed; spreading over a surface entirely.

今

ima — Now; currently; at this moment in time.

蔦

tsuta — Ivy; climbing vine plant growing on walls.

伝っ

tsutawat(te) — Climbing along; travelling via a surface or path.

軒下

nokishita — Under the eaves; space beneath a roof's overhang.

降り

ori — Descending; coming down from a height.

荒野

kōya — Moor; wilderness; desolate uncultivated open land.

越え

koe — Crossing over; passing beyond a boundary or obstacle.

我が家

wagaya — My home; one's own house or family dwelling.

へ

e — Directional particle indicating movement toward a place.

向かっ

mukат(te) — Heading toward; facing a direction or destination.

父親

chichioya — Father; one's male parent or paternal figure.

農場

nōjō — Farm; agricultural land where crops or animals raised.

間

aida — Between; interval; space or time separating two things.

三

san — Three; the number 3.

リーグ

rīgu — League; an old unit of distance measurement.

距離

kyori — Distance; the space between two points or places.

あっ

at(te) — Was; existed; there was (conjunctive form of aru).

しばらく

shibaraku — For a while; for some time; temporarily.

客

kyaku — Guest; visitor; customer; person being entertained.

置い

oite — Placed; left; put down (conjunctive form of oku).

囚わ

torawa — Captured; imprisoned; held against one's will.

食べ物

tabemono — Food; things meant to be eaten for nourishment.

飲み物

nomimono — Drink; beverage; something liquid consumed for refreshment.

ある

aru — To exist; there is; to have (for inanimate things).

いは

iwa — Or; alternatively (archaic form of あるいは).

さらに

sara ni — Furthermore; even more; additionally beyond what said.

悪い

warui — Bad; wrong; evil; poor quality or morally negative.

運ぼ

hakobo — Let's carry; volitional stem of hakobu (to transport).

う

u — Volitional suffix expressing intent or suggestion.

檻

ori — Cage; enclosure for confining animals or prisoners.

空っぽ

karappo — Empty; completely hollow; containing nothing inside.

鳥

tori — Bird; a feathered winged creature; poultry.

逃げ

nige — Escaping; fleeing; running away from danger.

気づい

kidzui — Noticed; realized; became aware of something.

その

sono — That; the (demonstrative modifying a nearby noun).

悪魔

akuma — Devil; demon; evil supernatural being or spirit.

取り

tori — Taking; grabbing; stem of toru (to take).

憑か

tsuka — Possessed; haunted; stem of tsuku (to possess).

なり

nari — Became; upon becoming; literary form of naru.

階段

kaidan — Stairs; staircase; steps connecting different floor levels.

駆け

kake — Running; dashing; stem of kakeru (to run fast).

下り

kudari — Descending; going downstairs or downhill.

食堂

shokudō — Dining room; cafeteria; place where meals are eaten.

飛び込み

tobikomi — Diving in; rushing into; jumping into a place.

大

dai — Large; great; prefix meaning big or grand.

テーブル

tēburu — Table; a flat-surfaced furniture piece for dining.

飛び乗り

tobinori — Jumping onto; leaping upon a surface or vehicle.

酒瓶

sakebин — Liquor bottle; a bottle containing alcoholic beverage.

皿

sara — Plate; dish; flat vessel used for serving food.

四方

shihō — All directions; every side; in all four directions.

飛び散る

tobichiru — To scatter; to fly apart; to splash in all directions.

中

naka — Inside; middle; among; within a space or group.

一同

ichidō — Everyone present; all assembled people together.

前

mae — Before; in front of; prior in time or space.

声高

koedaka — Loudly; in a raised voice; speaking at high volume.

叫ん

sakebn — Shouted; cried out loud (conjunctive of sakebu).

あの

ano — That (over there); distant demonstrative adjective.

捕まえる

tsukamaeru — To catch; to capture; to seize someone or something.

できる

dekiru — Can do; to be able; to be capable of something.

なら

nara — If; in the case that; conditional conjunction.

夜

yoru — Night; evening; the dark hours after sunset.

うち

uchi — Within; inside; among; before a period ends.

自分

jibun — Oneself; one's own self; reflexive pronoun in Japanese.

体

karada — Body; the physical form of a living being.

魂

tamashii — Soul; spirit; the spiritual essence of a person.

悪

aku — Evil; wickedness; moral wrongness or dark force.

力

chikara — Power; strength; force; ability or physical might.

捧げる

sasageru — To offer; to dedicate; to devote to something higher.