The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 2
I have had very little experience of it myself up to the present.
Yo mismo he tenido muy poca experiencia en eso hasta el momento.
I have only been married once.
Solo me he casado una vez.
That was in consequence of a misunderstanding between myself and a young person.
Eso fue como consecuencia de un malentendido entre yo mismo y una joven.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
[Languidly_._] I don't know that I am much interested in your family life, Lane.
[Con languidez_._ ] No sé si me interesa mucho tu vida familiar, Lane.
LANE.
LANE.
No, sir; it is not a very interesting subject.
No, señor; no es un tema muy interesante.
I never think of it myself.
Yo mismo nunca pienso en ello.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
Very natural, I am sure.
Muy natural, estoy seguro.
That will do, Lane, thank you.
Eso es todo, Lane, gracias.
LANE.
LANE.
Thank you, sir.
Gracias, señor.
[Lane goes out.]
[Lane sale.]
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
Lane's views on marriage seem somewhat lax.
Las opiniones de Lane sobre el matrimonio parecen algo laxas.
Really, if the lower orders don't set us a good example, what on earth is the use of them?
De verdad, si las clases bajas no nos dan un buen ejemplo, ¿para qué demonios sirven?
They seem, as a class, to have absolutely no sense of moral responsibility.
Parecen, como clase, no tener absolutamente ningún sentido de la responsabilidad moral.
[Enter Lane.]
[Entra Lane.]
LANE.
LANE.
Mr. Ernest Worthing.
El señor Ernest Worthing.
[Enter Jack.]
[Entra Jack.]
[Lane goes out_._]
[Lane sale_._]
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
How are you, my dear Ernest?
¿Cómo estás, mi querido Ernest?
What brings you up to town?
¿Qué te trae a la ciudad?
JACK.
JACK.
Oh, pleasure, pleasure!
¡Oh, el placer, el placer!
What else should bring one anywhere?
¿Qué otra cosa podría llevar a uno a cualquier parte?
Eating as usual, I see, Algy!
¡Comiendo como de costumbre, ya veo, Algy!
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
[Stiffly_._] I believe it is customary in good society to take some slight refreshment at five o'clock.
[Con rigidez_._ ] Creo que es costumbre en la buena sociedad tomar algún pequeño refrigerio a las cinco en punto.
Where have you been since last Thursday?
¿Dónde has estado desde el jueves pasado?
JACK.
JACK.
[Sitting down on the sofa.] In the country.
[Sentándose en el sofá.] En el campo.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
What on earth do you do there?
¿Qué demonios haces allí?
JACK.
JACK.
[Pulling off his gloves_._] When one is in town one amuses oneself.
[Quitándose los guantes_._ ] Cuando uno está en la ciudad uno se divierte a sí mismo.
When one is in the country one amuses other people.
Cuando uno está en el campo divierte a los demás.
It is excessively boring.
Es sumamente aburrido.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
And who are the people you amuse?
¿Y quiénes son las personas a las que diviertes?
JACK.
JACK.
[Airily_.
[Con aire despreocupado_.
Vocabulary
- Yo
- First person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
- mismo
- Means 'same' or 'myself', used for emphasis
- he
- First person singular present of 'haber', auxiliary verb
- tenido
- Past participle of 'tener', meaning 'had'
- muy
- Adverb meaning 'very', intensifies adjectives and adverbs
- poca
- Feminine form of 'poco', meaning 'little' or 'few'
- experiencia
- Noun meaning 'experience', knowledge gained through practice
- en
- Preposition meaning 'in', 'on', or 'at'
- eso
- Neutral demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that'
- hasta
- Preposition meaning 'until' or 'up to'
- momento
- Noun meaning 'moment', a brief period of time
- Solo
- Adverb meaning 'only' or adjective meaning 'alone'
- casado
- Past participle of 'casar', meaning 'married'
- vez
- Noun meaning 'time' or 'occasion', as in 'once'
- Eso
- Neutral demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that'
- fue
- Third person singular preterite of 'ser' or 'ir'
- como
- Conjunction meaning 'as' or 'like', used for comparisons
- consecuencia
- Noun meaning 'consequence', a result of an action
- malentendido
- Noun meaning 'misunderstanding', a failure to understand correctly
- entre
- Preposition meaning 'between' or 'among'
- joven
- Adjective or noun meaning 'young' or 'young person'
- languidez
- Noun meaning 'languor', a state of tiredness or weakness
- sé
- First person singular present of 'saber', meaning 'I know'
- si
- Conjunction meaning 'if', introduces conditional clauses
- interesa
- Third person singular present of 'interesar', meaning 'interests'
- mucho
- Adverb or adjective meaning 'a lot' or 'much'
- tu
- Possessive adjective meaning 'your' (informal singular)
- vida
- Noun meaning 'life', one's existence or way of living
- familiar
- Adjective meaning 'family-related' or 'familiar'
- señor
- Noun meaning 'sir' or 'mister', a respectful title
- tema
- Noun meaning 'topic' or 'theme', a subject of discussion
- interesante
- Adjective meaning 'interesting', worthy of attention
- nunca
- Adverb meaning 'never', at no time
- pienso
- First person singular present of 'pensar', meaning 'I think'
- ello
- Neutral third person pronoun meaning 'it'
- natural
- Adjective meaning 'natural', existing in or by nature
- estoy
- First person singular present of 'estar', meaning 'I am'
- seguro
- Adjective meaning 'sure' or 'safe', confident or secure
- todo
- Pronoun or adjective meaning 'everything' or 'all'
- gracias
- Noun meaning 'thank you', an expression of gratitude
- sale
- Third person singular present of 'salir', meaning 'leaves'
- opiniones
- Plural noun meaning 'opinions', personal views or judgments
- sobre
- Preposition meaning 'about' or 'over'
- matrimonio
- Noun meaning 'marriage', the union of two people
- parecen
- Third person plural present of 'parecer', meaning 'seem'
- algo
- Pronoun or adverb meaning 'something' or 'somewhat'
- laxas
- Feminine plural adjective meaning 'lax', loose or not strict
- verdad
- Noun meaning 'truth', what is true or real
- clases
- Plural noun meaning 'classes', social or educational groups
- bajas
- Feminine plural adjective meaning 'low' or 'lower'
- nos
- First person plural object pronoun meaning 'us'
- dan
- Third person plural present of 'dar', meaning 'give'
- buen
- Shortened form of 'bueno', meaning 'good'
- ejemplo
- Noun meaning 'example', a model or instance to follow
- para
- Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to'
- qué
- Interrogative pronoun meaning 'what'
- demonios
- Plural noun meaning 'demons', used idiomatically for emphasis
- sirven
- Third person plural present of 'servir', meaning 'serve'
- Parecen
- Third person plural present of 'parecer', meaning 'seem'
- clase
- Noun meaning 'class', a social group or category
- tener
- Infinitive verb meaning 'to have'
- absolutamente
- Adverb meaning 'absolutely', completely or without exception
- ningún
- Adjective meaning 'no' or 'none', negating a noun
- sentido
- Noun meaning 'sense' or 'meaning', perception or significance
- responsabilidad
- Noun meaning 'responsibility', a duty or obligation
- moral
- Adjective or noun meaning 'moral', relating to ethics
- Entra
- Third person singular present of 'entrar', meaning 'enters'
- Cómo
- Interrogative adverb meaning 'how', asks about manner
- estás
- Second person singular present of 'estar', meaning 'you are'
- mi
- Possessive adjective meaning 'my'
- querido
- Adjective meaning 'dear' or 'beloved', an affectionate term
- Qué
- Interrogative pronoun meaning 'what'
- te
- Second person singular reflexive or object pronoun 'you'
- trae
- Third person singular present of 'traer', meaning 'brings'
- ciudad
- Noun meaning 'city', a large urban settlement
- placer
- Noun meaning 'pleasure', a feeling of enjoyment or satisfaction
- otra
- Feminine adjective meaning 'other' or 'another'
- cosa
- Noun meaning 'thing', an object or matter
- podría
- Conditional form of 'poder', meaning 'could' or 'would be able'
- llevar
- Infinitive verb meaning 'to carry' or 'to bring'
- uno
- Pronoun meaning 'one', referring to a person generally
- cualquier
- Adjective meaning 'any', used before singular nouns
- parte
- Noun meaning 'part' or 'place', a portion or location
- Comiendo
- Present participle of 'comer', meaning 'eating'
- costumbre
- Noun meaning 'custom' or 'habit', a regular practice
- ya
- Adverb meaning 'already' or 'now'
- veo
- First person singular present of 'ver', meaning 'I see'
- rigidez
- Noun meaning 'rigidity' or 'stiffness', lack of flexibility
- Creo
- First person singular present of 'creer', meaning 'I believe'
- buena
- Feminine adjective meaning 'good'
- sociedad
- Noun meaning 'society', a community of people
- tomar
- Infinitive verb meaning 'to take' or 'to drink'
- algún
- Adjective meaning 'some' or 'any', before masculine nouns
- pequeño
- Adjective meaning 'small' or 'little'
- refrigerio
- Noun meaning 'snack' or 'light refreshment'
- cinco
- Number meaning 'five'
- punto
- Noun meaning 'point' or 'o'clock', a precise moment
- Dónde
- Interrogative adverb meaning 'where'
- has
- Second person singular present of 'haber', auxiliary verb
- estado
- Past participle of 'estar' or noun meaning 'state'
- desde
- Preposition meaning 'since' or 'from' a point in time
- jueves
- Noun meaning 'Thursday', the fifth day of the week
- pasado
- Adjective meaning 'last' or 'past', referring to time
- Sentándose
- Reflexive gerund of 'sentar', meaning 'sitting down'
- sofá
- Noun meaning 'sofa' or 'couch', a comfortable seat
- campo
- Noun meaning 'countryside' or 'field', rural area
- haces
- Second person singular present of 'hacer', meaning 'you do'
- allí
- Adverb meaning 'there', at or in that place
- Quitándose
- Reflexive gerund of 'quitar', meaning 'taking off'
- guantes
- Plural noun meaning 'gloves', hand coverings
- Cuando
- Conjunction meaning 'when', introduces temporal clauses
- está
- Third person singular present of 'estar', meaning 'is'
- se
- Reflexive pronoun meaning 'himself', 'herself', or 'itself'
- divierte
- Third person singular present of 'divertirse', meaning 'has fun'
- sí
- Reflexive pronoun meaning 'himself' or adverb meaning 'yes'
- demás
- Adjective or pronoun meaning 'the rest' or 'others'
- sumamente
- Adverb meaning 'extremely' or 'supremely'
- aburrido
- Adjective meaning 'boring' or 'bored'
- quiénes
- Interrogative pronoun meaning 'who', plural form
- personas
- Plural noun meaning 'people' or 'persons'
- diviertes
- Second person singular present of 'divertirse', 'you have fun'
- aire
- Noun meaning 'air' or 'manner', an appearance or attitude
- despreocupado
- Adjective meaning 'carefree' or 'unconcerned', without worry
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