← The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself

The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 1

English → De CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

_The author's account of his country, and their manners and customs--Administration of justice--Embrenche--Marriage ceremony, and public entertainments--Mode of living--Dress--Manufactures Buildings--Commerce--Agriculture--War and religion--Superstition of the natives--Funeral ceremonies of the priests or magicians--Curious mode of discovering poison--Some hints concerning the origin of the author's countrymen, with the opinions of different writers on that subject._

_Des Autors Bericht über sein Land sowie dessen Sitten und Gebräuche – Rechtspflege – Embrenche – Hochzeitszeremonie und öffentliche Unterhaltungen – Lebensweise – Kleidung – Handwerk – Gebäude – Handel – Landwirtschaft – Krieg und Religion – Aberglaube der Einheimischen – Begräbniszeremonien der Priester oder Zauberer – Merkwürdige Methode zur Entdeckung von Gift – Einige Hinweise zur Herkunft der Landsleute des Autors, nebst den Meinungen verschiedener Schriftsteller zu diesem Thema._

I believe it is difficult for those who publish their own memoirs to escape the imputation of vanity; nor is this the only disadvantage under which they labour: it is also their misfortune, that what is uncommon is rarely, if ever, believed, and what is obvious we are apt to turn from with disgust, and to charge the writer with impertinence.

Ich glaube, dass es für jene, die ihre eigenen Memoiren veröffentlichen, schwer ist, dem Vorwurf der Eitelkeit zu entgehen; und dies ist auch nicht der einzige Nachteil, unter dem sie leiden: Es ist überdies ihr Missgeschick, dass das Ungewöhnliche selten, wenn überhaupt, geglaubt wird, und das Offensichtliche dazu neigt, uns mit Widerwillen zu erfüllen, sodass wir dem Verfasser Unverschämtheit vorwerfen.

People generally think those memoirs only worthy to be read or remembered which abound in great or striking events, those, in short, which in a high degree excite either admiration or pity: all others they consign to contempt and oblivion.

Die Menschen halten im Allgemeinen nur jene Memoiren für lesenswert oder erinnerungswürdig, die reich an großen oder eindrucksvollen Ereignissen sind, kurzum jene, die in hohem Maße entweder Bewunderung oder Mitleid erwecken: alle anderen werden der Verachtung und dem Vergessen anheimgestellt.

It is therefore, I confess, not a little hazardous in a private and obscure individual, and a stranger too, thus to solicit the indulgent attention of the public; especially when I own I offer here the history of neither a saint, a hero, nor a tyrant.

Es ist daher, so gestehe ich, nicht ohne erhebliches Wagnis für eine Privatperson ohne besonderen Ruhm, und obendrein einen Fremden, auf diese Weise die nachsichtige Aufmerksamkeit des Publikums zu erbitten; besonders da ich zugebe, dass ich hier weder die Geschichte eines Heiligen, eines Helden noch eines Tyrannen darbiete.

Vocabulary

Des
Genitive article 'of the' (masculine/neuter)
Autors
Of the author; genitive form of Autor
Bericht
A report or account of events
über
Preposition meaning 'about' or 'over'
sein
His; possessive pronoun or infinitive 'to be'
Land
Country, land, or rural region
sowie
As well as; conjunction connecting related items
dessen
Whose; genitive demonstrative or relative pronoun
Sitten
Customs, morals, or social manners of a people
und
And; basic coordinating conjunction
Gebräuche
Customs, practices, or habitual traditions
Rechtspflege
Administration of justice; legal system operations
Hochzeitszeremonie
Wedding ceremony; formal marriage celebration ritual
öffentliche
Public; relating to the general community or populace
Unterhaltungen
Entertainments or conversations; leisure activities
Lebensweise
Way of life; manner in which one lives
Kleidung
Clothing; garments worn on the body
Handwerk
Handicraft or trade; skilled manual work
Gebäude
Building or structure used for habitation or work
Handel
Trade or commerce; exchange of goods
Landwirtschaft
Agriculture; farming and cultivation of land
Krieg
War; armed conflict between groups or nations
Religion
Religion; system of spiritual beliefs and practices
Aberglaube
Superstition; irrational belief in supernatural influences
der
Definite article 'the' (masculine nominative)
Einheimischen
Of the natives or locals; indigenous inhabitants
Begräbniszeremonien
Burial ceremonies; rituals performed at funerals
Priester
Priest; ordained religious officiant or clergyman
oder
Or; disjunctive conjunction presenting alternatives
Zauberer
Sorcerer or magician; one who practices magic
Merkwürdige
Remarkable or strange; worthy of notice or attention
Methode
Method; systematic procedure for achieving a goal
zur
Contraction of zu der; to the (feminine)
Entdeckung
Discovery; act of finding something previously unknown
von
Of or from; common preposition indicating origin
Gift
Poison; toxic substance harmful to living beings
Einige
Some; an indefinite number of things or people
Hinweise
Hints or references; pointers toward further information
Herkunft
Origin or background; where someone or something comes from
Landsleute
Compatriots; people from the same country or region
des
Genitive article 'of the' (masculine/neuter)
nebst
Together with; along with; in addition to
den
Definite article 'the' (dative plural or accusative masculine)
Meinungen
Opinions; personal views or judgments on topics
verschiedener
Of various; genitive of 'various' or 'different'
Schriftsteller
Writer or author; person who writes literary works
zu
To; preposition or infinitive marker in German
diesem
This; dative masculine/neuter demonstrative pronoun
Thema
Topic or theme; subject under discussion
Ich
I; first-person singular nominative pronoun
glaube
I believe; first-person present of glauben
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a clause
es
It; third-person singular neuter pronoun
für
For; preposition indicating purpose or benefit
jene
Those; demonstrative pronoun referring to distant persons
die
The; definite article or relative pronoun (feminine/plural)
ihre
Their; third-person plural possessive pronoun
eigenen
Own; one's personal or individual possessions
Memoiren
Memoirs; written personal account of one's experiences
veröffentlichen
To publish; to make available to the public
schwer
Difficult or heavy; hard to do or carry
ist
Is; third-person singular present of sein
dem
The; dative masculine/neuter definite article
Vorwurf
Accusation or reproach; blame directed at someone
Eitelkeit
Vanity; excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements
entgehen
To escape or evade; to avoid something unpleasant
dies
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun
auch
Also or too; additive adverb
nicht
Not; basic negation adverb in German
einzige
Only or sole; the one and only
Nachteil
Disadvantage; unfavorable aspect of a situation
unter
Under or among; preposition indicating position or group
sie
They or she; third-person pronoun
leiden
To suffer; to endure pain or hardship
Es
It; neuter third-person pronoun, often impersonal
überdies
Moreover; furthermore; in addition to what was said
ihr
Their or her; possessive pronoun (third person)
Missgeschick
Misfortune; bad luck or an unfortunate occurrence
das
The; neuter definite article or relative pronoun
Ungewöhnliche
The unusual; that which is out of the ordinary
selten
Rarely; not often; occurring infrequently
wenn
When or if; conditional or temporal conjunction
überhaupt
At all; generally; used for emphasis or negation
geglaubt
Believed; past participle of glauben
wird
Becomes or is; third-person singular of werden
Offensichtliche
The obvious; that which is clearly apparent
dazu
In addition to that; for that purpose
neigt
Tends or inclines; third-person singular of neigen
uns
Us; first-person plural accusative/dative pronoun
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
Widerwillen
Reluctance or aversion; strong feeling of dislike
erfüllen
To fill or fulfill; to satisfy or complete something
sodass
So that; conjunction indicating result or consequence
wir
We; first-person plural nominative pronoun
Verfasser
Author or writer; person who composed a text
Unverschämtheit
Impudence or audacity; shameless boldness or cheek
vorwerfen
To accuse or reproach; to blame someone for something
Die
The; definite article (feminine nominative or plural)
Menschen
People; human beings in general
halten
To hold or consider; to keep or regard as
im
In the; contraction of in dem
Allgemeinen
In general; generally; referring to the whole
nur
Only or just; limiting adverb
lesenswert
Worth reading; deserving to be read
erinnerungswürdig
Memorable; worthy of being remembered
reich
Rich; abundant or full of something valuable
an
At or on; preposition indicating proximity or content
großen
Great or large; adjective in inflected form
eindrucksvollen
Impressive; making a strong or striking impression
Ereignissen
Events; occurrences or happenings (dative plural)
sind
Are; third-person plural present of sein
kurzum
In short; to sum up briefly
in
In; preposition indicating location or inclusion
hohem
High; adjective in dative inflected form
Maße
Degree or measure; extent to which something applies
entweder
Either; used in either…or constructions
Bewunderung
Admiration; feeling of wonder and approval
Mitleid
Compassion or pity; sympathy for another's suffering
erwecken
To awaken or arouse; to stir up a feeling
alle
All; every one; referring to the entire group
anderen
Others; the remaining ones; different people or things
werden
To become; auxiliary verb for future or passive
Verachtung
Contempt or scorn; strong disrespect for something
Vergessen
Forgetting or oblivion; the state of being forgotten
anheimgestellt
Left to; consigned or surrendered to something
daher
Therefore; consequently; for that reason
so
So or thus; adverb indicating manner or consequence
gestehe
I confess; first-person present of gestehen
ich
I; first-person singular nominative pronoun
ohne
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
erhebliches
Considerable; significant in degree or amount
Wagnis
Risk or venture; a daring undertaking with uncertainty
eine
A or an; indefinite article (feminine nominative)
Privatperson
Private individual; ordinary person without public status
besonderen
Particular or special; of a specific notable kind
Ruhm
Fame or glory; widespread recognition and praise
obendrein
On top of that; moreover; in addition
einen
A or an; indefinite article (masculine accusative)
Fremden
A stranger or foreigner; someone unknown or from elsewhere
auf
On or onto; preposition indicating surface or direction
diese
This or these; demonstrative adjective (feminine/plural)
Weise
Way or manner; method or style of doing something
nachsichtige
Indulgent or lenient; tolerant and forgiving in attitude
Aufmerksamkeit
Attention; the act of carefully noticing something
Publikums
Of the audience or public; genitive of Publikum
erbitten
To request or solicit; to ask for something formally
besonders
Especially; particularly; to a notable degree
da
Since or there; causal conjunction or location adverb
zugebe
I admit; first-person present of zugeben
hier
Here; adverb indicating the current location
weder
Neither; used in neither…nor constructions
Geschichte
Story or history; narrative of past or fictional events
eines
Of a; indefinite article genitive (masculine/neuter)
Heiligen
Of a saint; holy person venerated in religion
Helden
Of a hero; brave person admired for great deeds
noch
Nor or yet; used in negation or continuation
Tyrannen
Of a tyrant; cruel oppressive ruler or dictator
darbiete
I present or offer; first-person present of darbieten
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