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The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 5

English → Spanish CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

Accordingly he determined to put her to death: but it being found, just before her execution, that she had an infant at her breast; and no woman being prevailed on to perform the part of a nurse, she was spared on account of the child.

En consecuencia, él decidió condenarla a muerte: pero habiéndose descubierto, justo antes de su ejecución, que tenía un infante al pecho; y no habiéndose persuadido a ninguna mujer para que desempeñara el papel de nodriza, fue perdonada a causa del niño.

The men, however, do not preserve the same constancy to their wives, which they expect from them; for they indulge in a plurality, though seldom in more than two.

Los hombres, sin embargo, no guardan la misma fidelidad a sus esposas que la que esperan de ellas; pues se permiten la pluralidad, aunque raramente más de dos.

Their mode of marriage is thus:--both parties are usually betrothed when young by their parents, (though I have known the males to betroth themselves).

Su modo de contraer matrimonio es el siguiente: ambas partes suelen ser prometidas de jóvenes por sus padres, (aunque he conocido casos en que los hombres se comprometen por sí mismos).

On this occasion a feast is prepared, and the bride and bridegroom stand up in the midst of all their friends, who are assembled for the purpose, while he declares she is thenceforth to be looked upon as his wife, and that no other person is to pay any addresses to her.

En esta ocasión se prepara un banquete, y la novia y el novio se ponen de pie en medio de todos sus amigos, reunidos para tal fin, mientras él declara que ella ha de ser considerada en adelante como su esposa, y que ninguna otra persona ha de dirigirle sus atenciones.

This is also immediately proclaimed in the vicinity, on which the bride retires from the assembly.

Esto es también proclamado de inmediato en los alrededores, tras lo cual la novia se retira de la reunión.

Vocabulary

consecuencia
Consequence or result of an action or event
decidió
Past tense of decidir; he/she decided something
condenarla
To condemn her; sentence her to punishment
muerte
Death; the end of life
habiéndose
Having been; reflexive gerund form of haber
descubierto
Past participle of descubrir; discovered or revealed
justo
Just, fair, or exactly at a moment in time
ejecución
Execution; carrying out a death sentence
infante
Infant; a very young baby or small child
pecho
Chest or breast; body part used for nursing
persuadido
Persuaded; convinced someone to do something
ninguna
No, none; negating a feminine noun entirely
desempeñara
Subjunctive of desempeñar; to perform or carry out a role
papel
Role or paper; function someone plays in situation
nodriza
Wet nurse; woman who breastfeeds another's child
perdonada
Forgiven or pardoned; released from punishment
causa
Cause or reason; that which produces an effect
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo' meaning 'however' or 'nevertheless'
guardan
They keep or maintain; third-person plural of guardar
misma
Same; identical or the very one mentioned before
fidelidad
Fidelity or faithfulness; loyalty to a partner
esposas
Wives; plural of esposa, a married female partner
esperan
They expect or wait; third-person plural of esperar
pues
Well, since, or then; causal or filler conjunction
permiten
They permit or allow; third-person plural of permitir
pluralidad
Plurality; state of having more than one spouse
aunque
Although or even though; introduces concessive clauses
raramente
Rarely; not often, seldom happening
modo
Mode or way; manner of doing something
contraer
To contract or enter into; used with matrimonio meaning marry
matrimonio
Marriage; the legal union of two people
siguiente
Following or next; what comes after in sequence
ambas
Both; referring to two feminine persons or things
partes
Parties or parts; groups involved in an agreement
suelen
They usually do; habitual action, third-person plural of soler
prometidas
Betrothed or promised; engaged to be married
jóvenes
Young people or youth; plural of joven
conocido
Known or met; past participle of conocer
casos
Cases or instances; specific examples of something
comprometen
They commit or betroth; third-person plural of comprometerse
Themselves; reflexive pronoun or affirmative 'yes'
mismos
Themselves; emphatic reflexive masculine plural pronoun
ocasión
Occasion; a particular time or event
prepara
Prepares; third-person singular present of preparar
banquete
Banquet; a large ceremonial feast or celebration meal
novia
Bride or girlfriend; a female romantic partner
novio
Groom or boyfriend; a male romantic partner
ponen
They place or put; third-person plural of poner
pie
Foot; the lower extremity of the leg
medio
Middle or half; the center of a space or group
reunidos
Gathered or assembled; brought together in one place
tal
Such; of that kind or degree
fin
End or purpose; goal or conclusion of something
mientras
While or meanwhile; during the same time as
declara
Declares; states officially or publicly, third-person singular
considerada
Considered; regarded as, past participle of considerar
adelante
Forward or henceforth; from this point onward
esposa
Wife; a married female partner
dirigirle
To direct or address to her; give attention to someone
atenciones
Attentions or courtesies; acts of romantic interest
Esto
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby
proclamado
Proclaimed; announced publicly and officially
inmediato
Immediate; happening right away or very nearby
alrededores
Surroundings or nearby areas; the vicinity around a place
tras
After or behind; following in time or space
cual
Which; relative pronoun referring to a previously mentioned thing
retira
Withdraws or leaves; third-person singular of retirarse
reunión
Meeting or gathering; an assembly of people together
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