The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 1
THE INTERESTING NARRATIVE OF THE LIFE OF OLAUDAH EQUIANO, OR GUSTAVUS VASSA, THE AFRICAN.
奥劳达·埃奎亚诺,又名古斯塔夫斯·瓦萨,非洲人,其生平之趣味叙述。
_WRITTEN BY HIMSELF._
_由本人亲笔撰写。_
Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust and not be afraid, for the Lord Jehovah is my strength and my song; he also is become my salvation.
看哪,神是我的拯救;我要倚靠他,并不惧怕;因为主耶和华是我的力量,是我的诗歌;他也成了我的拯救。
And in that shall ye say, Praise the Lord, call upon his name, declare his doings among the people. Isaiah xii. 2, 4.
那日你们要说:当称谢耶和华,求告他的名,在万民中传扬他所行的事。以赛亚书十二章二、四节。
LONDON: Printed for and sold by the Author, No. 10, Union-Street, Middlesex Hospital
伦敦:由作者自印自售,地址为米德尔塞克斯医院联合街十号。
Sold also by Mr. Johnson, St. Paul's Church-Yard; Mr. Murray, Fleet-Street; Messrs. Robson and Clark, Bond-Street; Mr. Davis, opposite Gray's Inn, Holborn; Messrs. Shepperson and Reynolds, and Mr. Jackson, Oxford Street; Mr. Lackington, Chiswell-Street; Mr. Mathews, Strand; Mr. Murray, Prince's-Street, Soho; Mess. Taylor and Co. South Arch, Royal Exchange; Mr. Button, Newington-Causeway; Mr. Parsons, Paternoster-Row; and may be had of all the Booksellers in Town and Country.
亦可于以下各处购得:圣保罗教堂庭院约翰逊先生处;舰队街穆雷先生处;邦德街罗布森与克拉克先生处;霍尔本灰色律师学院对面戴维斯先生处;牛津街谢珀森与雷诺兹先生及杰克逊先生处;奇斯韦尔街莱金顿先生处;斯特兰德马修斯先生处;苏豪区王子街穆雷先生处;皇家交易所南拱门泰勒公司处;纽因顿路堤巴顿先生处;主祷文街帕森斯先生处;以及城乡各书商处均有售。
[Entered at Stationer's Hall.]
【已于文具商会登记。】
To the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and the Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain.
致大不列颠议会的精神贵族、世俗贵族及平民院议员。
_My Lords and Gentlemen_,
_诸位勋爵及先生们_,
Permit me, with the greatest deference and respect, to lay at your feet the following genuine Narrative; the chief design of which is to excite in your august assemblies a sense of compassion for the miseries which the Slave-Trade has entailed on my unfortunate countrymen.
请允许我以最诚挚的敬意,将以下这篇真实的叙述呈于诸位足下;其主要目的,在于唤起诸位尊贵议会对奴隶贸易加诸我不幸同胞之苦难的同情之心。
Vocabulary
- 又名
- yòumíng — Also known as; another name for someone
- 非洲人
- Fēizhōurén — An African person; person from Africa
- 其
- qí — His, her, its, or their (literary pronoun)
- 生平
- shēngpíng — One's life story; experiences throughout one's life
- 之
- zhī — Literary possessive or linking particle; of
- 趣味
- qùwèi — Interest, fun, or flavor; amusing quality
- 叙述
- xùshù — To narrate or describe; an account of events
- 由
- yóu — By; from; through (indicating agent or cause)
- 本人
- běnrén — Oneself; the person in question; personally
- 亲笔
- qīnbǐ — Written in one's own hand; autograph
- 撰写
- zhuànxiě — To write or compose a text or document
- 看哪
- kàn na — Behold; look; an exclamation drawing attention
- 神
- shén — God; deity; divine being
- 是
- shì — Is; am; are (copula verb)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 的
- de — Possessive or attributive particle; of
- 拯救
- zhěngjiù — To save or rescue; salvation from danger
- 要
- yào — Will; want to; must; going to
- 倚靠
- yǐkào — To rely on; to lean on; to trust in
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
- 并不
- bìng bù — Not at all; by no means; emphatically not
- 惧怕
- jùpà — To fear; to be afraid of something
- 因为
- yīnwèi — Because; since; due to the fact that
- 主
- zhǔ — The Lord; master; God (religious context)
- 耶和华
- Yēhéhuá — Jehovah; the Hebrew name of God
- 力量
- lìliàng — Strength, power, or force; might
- 诗歌
- shīgē — Poetry and song; lyrical literature
- 也
- yě — Also; too; as well; additionally
- 成了
- chéngle — Became; turned into; has become
- 那日
- nà rì — On that day; that particular day (literary)
- 你们
- nǐmen — You (plural); all of you
- 说
- shuō — To say; to speak; to tell
- 当
- dāng — Should; ought to; when (literary usage)
- 称谢
- chēngxiè — To give thanks; to praise and thank
- 求告
- qiúgào — To call upon; to pray to; to appeal to
- 名
- míng — Name; to name; reputation
- 在
- zài — At; in; on; to be located at
- 万民
- wànmín — All peoples; all nations; all mankind
- 中
- zhōng — Among; in the middle of; within
- 传扬
- chuányáng — To spread and proclaim; to make widely known
- 所行
- suǒ xíng — What has been done; one's deeds or actions
- 事
- shì — Matter; affair; deed; thing
- 以赛亚书
- Yǐsàiyǎ shū — The Book of Isaiah; Old Testament prophetic book
- 二
- èr — Two; the number 2
- 伦敦
- Lúndūn — London; capital city of England
- 作者
- zuòzhě — Author; writer; the person who wrote it
- 自印
- zì yìn — Self-published; printed by the author
- 自售
- zì shòu — Self-sold; sold directly by the author
- 地址
- dìzhǐ — Address; location address of a place
- 为
- wéi — Is; to be; serves as (literary copula)
- 医院
- yīyuàn — Hospital; medical treatment facility
- 十号
- shí hào — Number ten; address number ten
- 亦可
- yì kě — Also possible; can also; alternatively
- 于
- yú — At; in; from (literary preposition)
- 以下
- yǐxià — The following; below; listed hereafter
- 各处
- gèchù — Various places; everywhere; all locations
- 购得
- gòudé — To purchase and obtain; to buy successfully
- 圣保罗
- Shèng Bǎoluó — Saint Paul; name of a saint or church
- 教堂
- jiàotáng — Church; Christian place of worship
- 庭院
- tíngyuàn — Courtyard; enclosed outdoor space of a building
- 先生
- xiānsheng — Mr.; gentleman; sir; adult male form of address
- 处
- chù — Place; location; at the establishment of
- 与
- yǔ — And; together with; as well as
- 灰色
- huīsè — Gray; the color grey
- 律师学院
- lǜshī xuéyuàn — Inn of Court; institution training lawyers
- 对面
- duìmiàn — Opposite; across from; facing side
- 及
- jí — And; as well as; together with (literary)
- 皇家
- huángjiā — Royal; of or relating to the monarchy
- 交易所
- jiāoyìsuǒ — Exchange; a place for trading goods or stocks
- 公司
- gōngsī — Company; business firm; corporation
- 路堤
- lùdī — Causeway; road built on an embankment
- 以及
- yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to
- 城乡
- chéngxiāng — Urban and rural; city and countryside
- 各
- gè — Each; every; various; respective
- 书商
- shūshāng — Bookseller; a merchant who sells books
- 均有售
- jūn yǒu shòu — All have it for sale; available at all
- 已
- yǐ — Already; completed (literary aspect marker)
- 登记
- dēngjì — To register; to record officially
- 致
- zhì — To; addressed to; dedicated to (formal)
- 大不列颠
- Dà Bùlièdiān — Great Britain; the island of Britain
- 议会
- yìhuì — Parliament; legislative assembly or congress
- 精神
- jīngshén — Spirit; mind; mental state; essence
- 贵族
- guìzú — Nobility; aristocrats; the noble class
- 世俗
- shìsú — Secular; worldly; of the temporal world
- 平民院
- píngmín yuàn — House of Commons; lower house of Parliament
- 议员
- yìyuán — Member of parliament; legislator; representative
- 诸位
- zhūwèi — Ladies and gentlemen; everyone present; all of you
- 勋爵
- xūnjué — Lord; a titled British nobleman
- 先生们
- xiānshengmen — Gentlemen; sirs; plural form of Mr.
- 请
- qǐng — Please; to request; to invite politely
- 允许
- yǔnxǔ — To allow; to permit; to grant permission
- 以
- yǐ — With; by means of; using (literary preposition)
- 最
- zuì — Most; -est; superlative degree marker
- 诚挚
- chéngzhì — Sincere; genuine; heartfelt; earnest
- 敬意
- jìngyì — Respect; reverence; a feeling of deep regard
- 将
- jiāng — To take; will; about to (literary marker)
- 这篇
- zhè piān — This piece; this article or essay
- 真实
- zhēnshí — True; real; authentic; factual account
- 呈于
- chéng yú — To present to; to submit respectfully to
- 足下
- zúxià — Your Honour; respectful address for another person
- 主要
- zhǔyào — Main; primary; principal; most important
- 目的
- mùdì — Purpose; goal; aim; objective
- 在于
- zàiyú — To lie in; to consist of; the key is
- 唤起
- huànqǐ — To awaken; to arouse; to call forth a feeling
- 尊贵
- zūnguì — Noble; esteemed; honourable; of high status
- 对
- duì — Toward; regarding; concerning; about
- 奴隶
- núlì — Slave; a person owned and controlled by another
- 贸易
- màoyì — Trade; commerce; exchange of goods
- 加诸
- jiā zhū — To impose upon; to inflict on; to subject to
- 不幸
- bùxìng — Unfortunate; unlucky; misfortune; tragedy
- 同胞
- tóngbāo — Compatriot; fellow countrymen; brethren
- 苦难
- kǔnàn — Suffering; hardship; misery; great pain
- 同情
- tóngqíng — Sympathy; compassion; empathy for others
- 之心
- zhī xīn — The heart of; a mind or feeling of (literary)
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