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The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 1

English → Chinese Preface Level 7/10

THE INTERESTING NARRATIVE OF THE LIFE OF OLAUDAH EQUIANO, OR GUSTAVUS VASSA, THE AFRICAN.

奥劳达·埃奎亚诺,又名古斯塔夫斯·瓦萨,非洲人,其生平之趣味叙述。

_WRITTEN BY HIMSELF._

_由本人亲笔撰写。_

Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust and not be afraid, for the Lord Jehovah is my strength and my song; he also is become my salvation.

看哪,神是我的拯救;我要倚靠他,并不惧怕;因为主耶和华是我的力量,是我的诗歌;他也成了我的拯救。

And in that shall ye say, Praise the Lord, call upon his name, declare his doings among the people. Isaiah xii. 2, 4.

那日你们要说:当称谢耶和华,求告他的名,在万民中传扬他所行的事。以赛亚书十二章二、四节。

LONDON: Printed for and sold by the Author, No. 10, Union-Street, Middlesex Hospital

伦敦:由作者自印自售,地址为米德尔塞克斯医院联合街十号。

Sold also by Mr. Johnson, St. Paul's Church-Yard; Mr. Murray, Fleet-Street; Messrs. Robson and Clark, Bond-Street; Mr. Davis, opposite Gray's Inn, Holborn; Messrs. Shepperson and Reynolds, and Mr. Jackson, Oxford Street; Mr. Lackington, Chiswell-Street; Mr. Mathews, Strand; Mr. Murray, Prince's-Street, Soho; Mess. Taylor and Co. South Arch, Royal Exchange; Mr. Button, Newington-Causeway; Mr. Parsons, Paternoster-Row; and may be had of all the Booksellers in Town and Country.

亦可于以下各处购得:圣保罗教堂庭院约翰逊先生处;舰队街穆雷先生处;邦德街罗布森与克拉克先生处;霍尔本灰色律师学院对面戴维斯先生处;牛津街谢珀森与雷诺兹先生及杰克逊先生处;奇斯韦尔街莱金顿先生处;斯特兰德马修斯先生处;苏豪区王子街穆雷先生处;皇家交易所南拱门泰勒公司处;纽因顿路堤巴顿先生处;主祷文街帕森斯先生处;以及城乡各书商处均有售。

[Entered at Stationer's Hall.]

【已于文具商会登记。】

To the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and the Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain.

致大不列颠议会的精神贵族、世俗贵族及平民院议员。

_My Lords and Gentlemen_,

_诸位勋爵及先生们_,

Permit me, with the greatest deference and respect, to lay at your feet the following genuine Narrative; the chief design of which is to excite in your august assemblies a sense of compassion for the miseries which the Slave-Trade has entailed on my unfortunate countrymen.

请允许我以最诚挚的敬意,将以下这篇真实的叙述呈于诸位足下;其主要目的,在于唤起诸位尊贵议会对奴隶贸易加诸我不幸同胞之苦难的同情之心。

Vocabulary

又名
yòumíng — Also known as; another name for someone
非洲人
Fēizhōurén — An African person; person from Africa
qí — His, her, its, or their (literary pronoun)
生平
shēngpíng — One's life story; experiences throughout one's life
zhī — Literary possessive or linking particle; of
趣味
qùwèi — Interest, fun, or flavor; amusing quality
叙述
xùshù — To narrate or describe; an account of events
yóu — By; from; through (indicating agent or cause)
本人
běnrén — Oneself; the person in question; personally
亲笔
qīnbǐ — Written in one's own hand; autograph
撰写
zhuànxiě — To write or compose a text or document
看哪
kàn na — Behold; look; an exclamation drawing attention
shén — God; deity; divine being
shì — Is; am; are (copula verb)
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
de — Possessive or attributive particle; of
拯救
zhěngjiù — To save or rescue; salvation from danger
yào — Will; want to; must; going to
倚靠
yǐkào — To rely on; to lean on; to trust in
tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
并不
bìng bù — Not at all; by no means; emphatically not
惧怕
jùpà — To fear; to be afraid of something
因为
yīnwèi — Because; since; due to the fact that
zhǔ — The Lord; master; God (religious context)
耶和华
Yēhéhuá — Jehovah; the Hebrew name of God
力量
lìliàng — Strength, power, or force; might
诗歌
shīgē — Poetry and song; lyrical literature
yě — Also; too; as well; additionally
成了
chéngle — Became; turned into; has become
那日
nà rì — On that day; that particular day (literary)
你们
nǐmen — You (plural); all of you
shuō — To say; to speak; to tell
dāng — Should; ought to; when (literary usage)
称谢
chēngxiè — To give thanks; to praise and thank
求告
qiúgào — To call upon; to pray to; to appeal to
míng — Name; to name; reputation
zài — At; in; on; to be located at
万民
wànmín — All peoples; all nations; all mankind
zhōng — Among; in the middle of; within
传扬
chuányáng — To spread and proclaim; to make widely known
所行
suǒ xíng — What has been done; one's deeds or actions
shì — Matter; affair; deed; thing
以赛亚书
Yǐsàiyǎ shū — The Book of Isaiah; Old Testament prophetic book
èr — Two; the number 2
伦敦
Lúndūn — London; capital city of England
作者
zuòzhě — Author; writer; the person who wrote it
自印
zì yìn — Self-published; printed by the author
自售
zì shòu — Self-sold; sold directly by the author
地址
dìzhǐ — Address; location address of a place
wéi — Is; to be; serves as (literary copula)
医院
yīyuàn — Hospital; medical treatment facility
十号
shí hào — Number ten; address number ten
亦可
yì kě — Also possible; can also; alternatively
yú — At; in; from (literary preposition)
以下
yǐxià — The following; below; listed hereafter
各处
gèchù — Various places; everywhere; all locations
购得
gòudé — To purchase and obtain; to buy successfully
圣保罗
Shèng Bǎoluó — Saint Paul; name of a saint or church
教堂
jiàotáng — Church; Christian place of worship
庭院
tíngyuàn — Courtyard; enclosed outdoor space of a building
先生
xiānsheng — Mr.; gentleman; sir; adult male form of address
chù — Place; location; at the establishment of
yǔ — And; together with; as well as
灰色
huīsè — Gray; the color grey
律师学院
lǜshī xuéyuàn — Inn of Court; institution training lawyers
对面
duìmiàn — Opposite; across from; facing side
jí — And; as well as; together with (literary)
皇家
huángjiā — Royal; of or relating to the monarchy
交易所
jiāoyìsuǒ — Exchange; a place for trading goods or stocks
公司
gōngsī — Company; business firm; corporation
路堤
lùdī — Causeway; road built on an embankment
以及
yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to
城乡
chéngxiāng — Urban and rural; city and countryside
gè — Each; every; various; respective
书商
shūshāng — Bookseller; a merchant who sells books
均有售
jūn yǒu shòu — All have it for sale; available at all
yǐ — Already; completed (literary aspect marker)
登记
dēngjì — To register; to record officially
zhì — To; addressed to; dedicated to (formal)
大不列颠
Dà Bùlièdiān — Great Britain; the island of Britain
议会
yìhuì — Parliament; legislative assembly or congress
精神
jīngshén — Spirit; mind; mental state; essence
贵族
guìzú — Nobility; aristocrats; the noble class
世俗
shìsú — Secular; worldly; of the temporal world
平民院
píngmín yuàn — House of Commons; lower house of Parliament
议员
yìyuán — Member of parliament; legislator; representative
诸位
zhūwèi — Ladies and gentlemen; everyone present; all of you
勋爵
xūnjué — Lord; a titled British nobleman
先生们
xiānshengmen — Gentlemen; sirs; plural form of Mr.
qǐng — Please; to request; to invite politely
允许
yǔnxǔ — To allow; to permit; to grant permission
yǐ — With; by means of; using (literary preposition)
zuì — Most; -est; superlative degree marker
诚挚
chéngzhì — Sincere; genuine; heartfelt; earnest
敬意
jìngyì — Respect; reverence; a feeling of deep regard
jiāng — To take; will; about to (literary marker)
这篇
zhè piān — This piece; this article or essay
真实
zhēnshí — True; real; authentic; factual account
呈于
chéng yú — To present to; to submit respectfully to
足下
zúxià — Your Honour; respectful address for another person
主要
zhǔyào — Main; primary; principal; most important
目的
mùdì — Purpose; goal; aim; objective
在于
zàiyú — To lie in; to consist of; the key is
唤起
huànqǐ — To awaken; to arouse; to call forth a feeling
尊贵
zūnguì — Noble; esteemed; honourable; of high status
duì — Toward; regarding; concerning; about
奴隶
núlì — Slave; a person owned and controlled by another
贸易
màoyì — Trade; commerce; exchange of goods
加诸
jiā zhū — To impose upon; to inflict on; to subject to
不幸
bùxìng — Unfortunate; unlucky; misfortune; tragedy
同胞
tóngbāo — Compatriot; fellow countrymen; brethren
苦难
kǔnàn — Suffering; hardship; misery; great pain
同情
tóngqíng — Sympathy; compassion; empathy for others
之心
zhī xīn — The heart of; a mind or feeling of (literary)
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