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The King in Yellow — Page 2

English → It THE REPAIRER OF REPUTATIONS I Level 7/10

The gentlemen from the West had at last been constrained to acknowledge that a college for the training of diplomats was as necessary as law schools are for the training of barristers; consequently we were no longer represented abroad by incompetent patriots.

I gentiluomini dell'Ovest erano stati alla fine costretti ad ammettere che un'accademia per la formazione dei diplomatici era tanto necessaria quanto lo sono le scuole di legge per la formazione degli avvocati; di conseguenza non eravamo più rappresentati all'estero da patrioti incompetenti.

The nation was prosperous; Chicago, for a moment paralyzed after a second great fire, had risen from its ruins, white and imperial, and more beautiful than the white city which had been built for its plaything in 1893.

La nazione era prospera; Chicago, per un momento paralizzata dopo un secondo grande incendio, era risorta dalle sue rovine, bianca e imperiale, e più bella della città bianca che era stata costruita come suo giocattolo nel 1893.

Everywhere good architecture was replacing bad, and even in New York, a sudden craving for decency had swept away a great portion of the existing horrors.

Ovunque la buona architettura stava sostituendo quella cattiva, e persino a New York, un improvviso desiderio di decenza aveva spazzato via una gran parte degli orrori esistenti.

Streets had been widened, properly paved and lighted, trees had been planted, squares laid out, elevated structures demolished and underground roads built to replace them.

Le strade erano state allargate, pavimentate e illuminate a dovere, erano stati piantati alberi, sistemate piazze, demolite le strutture sopraelevate e costruite strade sotterranee per sostituirle.

The new government buildings and barracks were fine bits of architecture, and the long system of stone quays which completely surrounded the island had been turned into parks which proved a god-send to the population.

I nuovi edifici governativi e le caserme erano pregevoli esempi di architettura, e il lungo sistema di banchine in pietra che circondava completamente l'isola era stato trasformato in parchi che si rivelarono una manna per la popolazione.

The subsidizing of the state theatre and state opera brought its own reward.

Il sovvenzionamento del teatro di stato e dell'opera di stato portò la sua propria ricompensa.

The United States National Academy of Design was much like European institutions of the same kind.

La National Academy of Design degli Stati Uniti era molto simile alle istituzioni europee dello stesso tipo.

Nobody envied the Secretary of Fine Arts, either his cabinet position or his portfolio.

Nessuno invidiava il Segretario delle Belle Arti, né la sua posizione nel gabinetto né il suo portafoglio.

The Secretary of Forestry and Game Preservation had a much easier time, thanks to the new system of National Mounted Police.

Il Segretario della Silvicoltura e della Preservazione della Fauna aveva un compito molto più facile, grazie al nuovo sistema della Polizia Montata Nazionale.

Vocabulary

gentiluomini
jen-til-woh-MEE-nee — Gentlemen; men of noble or refined character.
Ovest
OH-vest — West; the cardinal direction opposite to east.
erano
EH-rah-no — They were; third person plural imperfect of 'essere'.
stati
STAH-tee — Been; past participle of 'essere', also means 'states'.
fine
FEE-neh — End; conclusion or termination of something.
costretti
koh-STRET-tee — Forced or compelled; past participle of 'costringere'.
ammettere
ahm-MET-teh-reh — To admit or acknowledge something as true.
accademia
ahk-kah-DEH-myah — Academy; institution for higher learning or arts.
formazione
for-mah-TSYOH-neh — Training or formation; process of developing skills.
diplomatici
dee-ploh-MAH-tee-chee — Diplomats; officials representing a country abroad.
era
EH-rah — Was; third person singular imperfect of 'essere'.
tanto
TAHN-toh — So much; as much; used in comparisons.
necessaria
neh-ches-SAH-ryah — Necessary; essential or required for a purpose.
quanto
KWAHN-toh — As; how much; used in comparative constructions.
scuole
SKWOH-leh — Schools; institutions for education and learning.
legge
LEH-jeh — Law; the system of rules governing society.
avvocati
ahv-voh-KAH-tee — Lawyers; legal professionals who represent clients.
conseguenza
kon-seh-GWEN-tsah — Consequence; result following from a cause.
eravamo
eh-RAH-vah-moh — We were; first person plural imperfect of 'essere'.
rappresentati
rahp-preh-zen-TAH-tee — Represented; past participle of 'rappresentare'.
estero
EH-steh-roh — Abroad; foreign countries outside one's own nation.
patrioti
pah-TRYOH-tee — Patriots; people loyal and devoted to their country.
incompetenti
in-kom-peh-TEN-tee — Incompetent; lacking the necessary skills or ability.
nazione
nah-TSYOH-neh — Nation; a country or large community of people.
prospera
PROS-peh-rah — Prospers or prosperous; thriving economically and socially.
momento
moh-MEN-toh — Moment; a brief period or instant in time.
paralizzata
pah-rah-leed-ZAH-tah — Paralyzed; brought to a standstill or rendered inactive.
dopo
DOH-poh — After; following in time or sequence.
secondo
seh-KON-doh — Second; the ordinal number following the first.
grande
GRAHN-deh — Great or large; of considerable size or importance.
incendio
in-CHEN-dyoh — Fire; a large destructive burning of buildings or land.
risorta
ree-ZOR-tah — Risen again; past participle of 'risorgere', to rise anew.
rovine
roh-VEE-neh — Ruins; remains of destroyed or decayed structures.
bianca
BYAHN-kah — White; the color white, feminine singular form.
imperiale
im-peh-RYAH-leh — Imperial; relating to an empire or grand in style.
bella
BEL-lah — Beautiful; pleasing to the senses, feminine form.
città
cheet-TAH — City; a large urban settlement or municipality.
costruita
kos-troo-EE-tah — Built; past participle of 'costruire', to build.
giocattolo
joh-kaht-TOH-loh — Toy; an object made for children to play with.
Ovunque
oh-VOON-kweh — Everywhere; in every place or location.
buona
BWOH-nah — Good; of high quality or positive character, feminine.
architettura
ar-kee-tet-TOO-rah — Architecture; the art and science of designing buildings.
stava
STAH-vah — Was; imperfect of 'stare', indicating ongoing action.
sostituendo
sos-tee-TWEN-doh — Replacing; present participle of 'sostituire'.
quella
KWEL-lah — That; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
cattiva
kaht-TEE-vah — Bad; of poor quality or negative character, feminine.
persino
pehr-SEE-noh — Even; used to emphasize an unexpected or extreme case.
improvviso
im-prov-VEE-zoh — Sudden; happening unexpectedly or without warning.
desiderio
deh-zee-DEH-ryoh — Desire; a strong wish or longing for something.
decenza
deh-CHEN-tsah — Decency; conformity to accepted standards of morality.
aveva
ah-VEH-vah — Had; third person singular imperfect of 'avere'.
spazzato
spah-TSAH-toh — Swept away; past participle of 'spazzare'.
via
VEE-ah — Away; also means 'street' or 'road' in Italian.
gran
grahn — Great; truncated form of 'grande' before nouns.
parte
PAR-teh — Part; a portion or section of a whole.
orrori
or-ROH-ree — Horrors; things causing intense fear or disgust.
esistenti
eh-zis-TEN-tee — Existing; currently present or in existence.
strade
STRAH-deh — Streets; public roads or paths in a city.
allargate
ahl-lar-GAH-teh — Widened; past participle of 'allargare', to widen.
pavimentate
pah-vee-men-TAH-teh — Paved; past participle of 'pavimentare', to pave.
illuminate
il-loo-mee-NAH-teh — Illuminated; lit up with artificial or natural light.
dovere
doh-VEH-reh — Duty; must; obligation or necessity to do something.
piantati
pyan-TAH-tee — Planted; past participle of 'piantare', to plant.
alberi
AHL-beh-ree — Trees; large woody plants growing in outdoor spaces.
sistemate
sis-teh-MAH-teh — Arranged or organized; past participle of 'sistemare'.
piazze
PYAHTS-seh — Squares; open public spaces in towns or cities.
demolite
deh-moh-LEE-teh — Demolished; torn down or destroyed, feminine plural.
strutture
strut-TOO-reh — Structures; built or organized frameworks or buildings.
sopraelevate
soh-prah-eh-leh-VAH-teh — Elevated; raised above ground level, as in rail lines.
costruite
kos-troo-EE-teh — Built; feminine plural past participle of 'costruire'.
sotterranee
sot-tehr-RAH-neh-eh — Underground; situated below the surface of the ground.
sostituirle
sos-tee-TWEER-leh — To replace them; infinitive with object pronoun attached.
nuovi
NWOH-vee — New; masculine plural adjective meaning recently made.
edifici
eh-dee-FEE-chee — Buildings; structures constructed for human use.
governativi
goh-vehr-nah-TEE-vee — Governmental; relating to or belonging to the government.
caserme
kah-ZER-meh — Barracks; military buildings housing soldiers.
pregevoli
preh-JEH-voh-lee — Notable or praiseworthy; of considerable merit or quality.
esempi
eh-ZEM-pee — Examples; instances illustrating a general rule.
lungo
LOON-goh — Long; extended in length or along; also 'along'.
sistema
sis-TEH-mah — System; an organized set of connected elements.
banchine
ban-KEE-neh — Quays or wharves; platforms along a waterfront.
pietra
PYEH-trah — Stone; hard natural mineral material used in construction.
circondava
cheer-kon-DAH-vah — Surrounded; third person singular imperfect of 'circondare'.
completamente
kom-pleh-tah-MEN-teh — Completely; in a total or thorough manner.
isola
EE-zoh-lah — Island; a landmass completely surrounded by water.
stato
STAH-toh — Been; masculine past participle of 'essere'; also 'state'.
trasformato
tras-for-MAH-toh — Transformed; changed in form or character significantly.
parchi
PAR-kee — Parks; public green spaces for recreation and leisure.
rivelarono
ree-veh-LAH-roh-noh — Revealed themselves; third person plural past of 'rivelare'.
manna
MAHN-nah — Manna; a miraculous blessing or windfall gift.
popolazione
poh-poh-lah-TSYOH-neh — Population; the total number of inhabitants in an area.
sovvenzionamento
sov-ven-tsyoh-nah-MEN-toh — Subsidizing; the act of providing financial support.
teatro
teh-AH-troh — Theater; a building or venue for dramatic performances.
opera
OH-peh-rah — Opera; a musical dramatic work sung by performers.
portò
por-TOH — Brought; third person singular past of 'portare'.
propria
PROH-pryah — Own; used to emphasize personal possession or characteristic.
ricompensa
ree-kom-PEN-sah — Reward; something given in return for effort.
Stati
STAH-tee — States; plural of 'stato'; as in United States.
Uniti
oo-NEE-tee — United; past participle of 'unire'; as in United States.
molto
MOL-toh — Very; much; to a great degree or extent.
simile
SEE-mee-leh — Similar; resembling or alike in some way.
istituzioni
is-tee-too-TSYOH-nee — Institutions; established organizations serving public purposes.
europee
eh-oo-roh-PEH-eh — European; relating to or originating from Europe.
stesso
STES-soh — Same; identical or of the same kind as another.
tipo
TEE-poh — Type; a kind or category of person or thing.
Nessuno
nes-SOO-noh — Nobody; no one; not a single person.
invidiava
in-vee-DYAH-vah — Envied; third person singular imperfect of 'invidiare'.
Segretario
seh-greh-TAH-ryoh — Secretary; an official heading a government department.
Belle
BEL-leh — Fine or beautiful; as in 'Belle Arti' (Fine Arts).
Arti
AR-tee — Arts; creative or expressive disciplines and practices.
neh — Nor; neither; used to connect negative alternatives.
posizione
poh-zee-TSYOH-neh — Position; a place, role, or status held by someone.
gabinetto
gah-bee-NET-toh — Cabinet; a body of senior government ministers.
portafoglio
por-tah-FOH-lyoh — Portfolio; a ministerial responsibility or collection of work.
Silvicoltura
sil-vee-kol-TOO-rah — Forestry; the management and cultivation of forests.
Preservazione
preh-sehr-vah-TSYOH-neh — Preservation; protection from decay or destruction.
Fauna
FAH-oo-nah — Fauna; the animals of a particular region or period.
compito
KOM-pee-toh — Task; an assignment or duty to be carried out.
facile
FAH-chee-leh — Easy; not difficult; requiring little effort.
grazie
GRAH-tsyeh — Thanks; thank you; expression of gratitude.
nuovo
NWOH-voh — New; recently created or not previously existing.
Polizia
poh-lee-TSEE-ah — Police; law enforcement body maintaining public order.
Montata
mon-TAH-tah — Mounted; past participle of 'montare'; mounted police.
Nazionale
nah-tsyoh-NAH-leh — National; belonging to or characteristic of a nation.
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