← The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original

The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 2

English → It BOOK I Level 6/10

Now Neptune had gone off to the Ethiopians, who are at the world's end, and lie in two halves, the one looking West and the other East.1 He had gone there to accept a hecatomb of sheep and oxen, and was enjoying himself at his festival; but the other gods met in the house of Olympian Jove, and the sire of gods and men spoke first.

Ora Nettuno era andato dagli Etiopi, che si trovano ai confini del mondo, e giacciono in due metà, una rivolta a Occidente e l'altra a Oriente. Era andato là per ricevere un'ecatombe di pecore e buoi, e si stava godendo la sua festa; ma gli altri dèi si riunirono nella casa di Giove Olimpico, e il padre degli dèi e degli uomini parlò per primo.

At that moment he was thinking of Aegisthus, who had been killed by Agamemnon's son Orestes; so he said to the other gods:

In quel momento stava pensando a Egisto, che era stato ucciso da Oreste, figlio di Agamennone; così disse agli altri dèi:

"See now, how men lay blame upon us gods for what is after all nothing but their own folly.

«Vedete ora come gli uomini danno la colpa a noi dèi per ciò che in fondo non è altro che la loro stessa follia.

Look at Aegisthus; he must needs make love to Agamemnon's wife unrighteously and then kill Agamemnon, though he knew it would be the death of him;

Guardate Egisto; doveva per forza amoreggiare ingiustamente con la moglie di Agamennone e poi uccidere Agamennone, benché sapesse che ciò gli sarebbe costato la vita;

for I sent Mercury to warn him not to do either of these things, inasmuch as Orestes would be sure to take his revenge when he grew up and wanted to return home.

poiché io mandai Mercurio ad avvertirlo di non fare nessuna di queste cose, dal momento che Oreste avrebbe certamente cercato vendetta quando fosse cresciuto e avesse voluto tornare in patria.

Mercury told him this in all good will but he would not listen, and now he has paid for everything in full.

Mercurio glielo disse con tutta la buona volontà, ma egli non volle ascoltare, e ora ha pagato per tutto per intero.

Vocabulary

Ora
Now; at the present moment
Nettuno
Neptune; Roman god of the sea
era
Was; third person singular imperfect of essere
andato
Gone; past participle of andare
dagli
From the; contraction of da and gli
che
That, who, which; common conjunction or pronoun
si
Reflexive pronoun; oneself, themselves
trovano
Are found; third person plural of trovarsi
ai
At the, to the; contraction of a and i
confini
Borders, boundaries, edges of a territory
del
Of the; contraction of di and il
mondo
World; the earth or universe
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
giacciono
Lie, are situated; third person plural of giacere
in
In, inside; basic preposition of location
due
Two; the number 2
metà
Half; one of two equal parts
una
One, a; feminine indefinite article or numeral
rivolta
Turned, facing; directed toward a direction
a
To, at; basic Italian preposition
Occidente
West; the western direction or region
l'altra
The other; feminine singular definite article plus altra
Oriente
East; the eastern direction or region
Era
Was; imperfect tense of essere, he/she/it was
There; indicating a place away from speaker
per
For, in order to; common Italian preposition
ricevere
To receive; to accept or get something
di
Of, from; very common Italian preposition
pecore
Sheep; plural of pecora
buoi
Oxen; plural of bue, male bovine animals
stava
Was staying, was; imperfect of stare
godendo
Enjoying; gerund of godere
la
The; feminine singular definite article
sua
His, her, its; feminine possessive adjective
festa
Festival, feast, celebration, party
ma
But; adversative conjunction
gli
The; masculine plural definite article, also indirect pronoun
altri
Others; other people or things
dèi
Gods; plural of dio, divine beings
riunirono
Gathered, assembled; past tense of riunirsi
nella
In the; contraction of in and la
casa
House, home; a place of residence
il
The; masculine singular definite article
padre
Father; male parent
degli
Of the; contraction of di and gli
uomini
Men; plural of uomo, adult males
parlò
Spoke; third person singular past of parlare
primo
First; ordinal number, before all others
In
In; preposition indicating location or time
quel
That; masculine singular demonstrative adjective
momento
Moment; a brief point in time
pensando
Thinking; gerund of pensare
stato
Been; past participle of essere
ucciso
Killed; past participle of uccidere
da
By, from; Italian preposition of origin or agent
figlio
Son; male child of a parent
così
So, thus, in this way
disse
Said; third person singular past of dire
agli
To the; contraction of a and gli
Vedete
You see; second person plural present of vedere
ora
Now; at the current time
come
How, as, like; conjunction or adverb
danno
Give, blame; third person plural of dare
colpa
Blame, fault, guilt
noi
Us, we; first person plural pronoun
ciò
That, this; neuter demonstrative pronoun
fondo
Bottom, depth; also: at bottom, fundamentally
non
Not; basic negation adverb
è
Is; third person singular present of essere
altro
Other, else, another thing
loro
Their, them; third person plural pronoun
stessa
Same, very; feminine form of stesso
follia
Madness, folly, recklessness
Guardate
Look, see; imperative plural of guardare
doveva
Had to, was supposed to; imperfect of dovere
forza
Force, strength; also: necessarily, by necessity
amoreggiare
To make love, to flirt, to have an affair
ingiustamente
Unjustly, unfairly, wrongfully
con
With; basic Italian preposition
moglie
Wife; a married woman
poi
Then, afterward; temporal adverb
uccidere
To kill; to cause death
benché
Although, even though; concessive conjunction
sapesse
Knew; imperfect subjunctive of sapere
sarebbe
Would be; conditional of essere
costato
Cost; past participle of costare
vita
Life; existence of a living being
poiché
Since, because; causal conjunction
io
I; first person singular subject pronoun
mandai
I sent; first person singular past of mandare
ad
To, at; variant of a before vowels
avvertirlo
To warn him; infinitive of avvertire plus pronoun
fare
To do, to make; common Italian infinitive
nessuna
None, not any; feminine negative pronoun
queste
These; feminine plural demonstrative adjective
cose
Things; plural of cosa
dal
From the; contraction of da and il
avrebbe
Would have; conditional of avere
certamente
Certainly, surely, definitely
cercato
Sought, looked for; past participle of cercare
vendetta
Revenge, vengeance; retribution for a wrong
quando
When; temporal conjunction or adverb
fosse
Were, had been; imperfect subjunctive of essere
cresciuto
Grown up; past participle of crescere
avesse
Had; imperfect subjunctive of avere
voluto
Wanted, wished; past participle of volere
tornare
To return, to go back
patria
Homeland, fatherland, native country
glielo
It to him/her; combined indirect and direct pronoun
tutta
All, entire; feminine form of tutto
buona
Good; feminine form of buono
volontà
Will, willingness, desire to act
egli
He; formal third person singular subject pronoun
volle
Wanted; third person singular past of volere
ascoltare
To listen, to hear attentively
ha
Has; third person singular present of avere
pagato
Paid; past participle of pagare
tutto
All, everything, entire
intero
Entire, whole, complete
← Previous

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →