The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 2
Now Neptune had gone off to the Ethiopians, who are at the world's end, and lie in two halves, the one looking West and the other East.1 He had gone there to accept a hecatomb of sheep and oxen, and was enjoying himself at his festival; but the other gods met in the house of Olympian Jove, and the sire of gods and men spoke first.
이제 넵투누스는 세상의 끝에 있는 에티오피아인들에게 떠나 있었는데, 그들은 두 무리로 나뉘어 하나는 서쪽을, 다른 하나는 동쪽을 바라보고 있었다. 그는 양과 소의 헤카톰을 받기 위해 그곳에 갔으며, 그들의 축제에서 즐거운 시간을 보내고 있었다. 그러나 다른 신들은 올림포스의 유피테르의 집에 모였고, 신들과 인간들의 아버지가 먼저 말을 꺼냈다.
At that moment he was thinking of Aegisthus, who had been killed by Agamemnon's son Orestes; so he said to the other gods:
그 순간 그는 아가멤논의 아들 오레스테스에게 살해된 아이기스토스를 생각하고 있었다. 그래서 그는 다른 신들에게 말했다.
"See now, how men lay blame upon us gods for what is after all nothing but their own folly.
"보라, 인간들이 결국 자신들의 어리석음에 불과한 일을 두고 우리 신들을 탓하는 것을.
Look at Aegisthus; he must needs make love to Agamemnon's wife unrighteously and then kill Agamemnon, though he knew it would be the death of him;
아이기스토스를 보라. 그는 자신의 죽음을 초래할 것을 알면서도 아가멤논의 아내와 부정하게 사랑을 나누고 아가멤논을 죽여야 했다.
for I sent Mercury to warn him not to do either of these things, inasmuch as Orestes would be sure to take his revenge when he grew up and wanted to return home.
나는 헤르메스를 보내어 그 두 가지 일 중 어느 것도 하지 말라고 경고했는데, 이는 오레스테스가 자라서 고향으로 돌아가고자 할 때 반드시 복수할 것이기 때문이었다.
Mercury told him this in all good will but he would not listen, and now he has paid for everything in full.
헤르메스는 진심 어린 선의로 이를 그에게 알렸으나 그는 듣지 않았고, 이제 그는 모든 것에 대한 대가를 치렀다.
Vocabulary
- 이제
- ije — Now, at this point in time
- 세상의
- sesangui — Of the world, belonging to the world
- 끝에
- kkeute — At the end, at the edge of something
- 있는
- inneun — That exists, that is located somewhere
- 떠나
- tteona — Having left, departing from a place
- 있었는데
- isseotneunde — Was there, but / and (connective past)
- 그들은
- geudeureun — They, those people (topic marker)
- 두
- du — Two, the number two
- 무리로
- muriro — Into groups, as a band or crowd
- 나뉘어
- nanwieo — Divided, split into parts
- 하나는
- hananeun — One (of them), the first one
- 서쪽을
- seojjogeul — The west, western direction (object marker)
- 다른
- dareun — Another, different, the other one
- 동쪽을
- dongjjogeul — The east, eastern direction (object marker)
- 바라보고
- barabogo — Looking toward, gazing at a direction
- 있었다
- isseotda — Was, existed, were in a state
- 그는
- geuneun — He, that person (topic marker)
- 양과
- yanggwa — Sheep and, together with sheep
- 소의
- soui — Of cattle, belonging to oxen
- 받기
- batgi — Receiving, to receive something
- 위해
- wihae — For the sake of, in order to
- 그곳에
- geugose — To that place, there, at that location
- 갔으며
- gasseumyeo — Went and (also), having gone there
- 그들의
- geudeureui — Their, belonging to them
- 축제에서
- chukjeeseo — At the festival, during the celebration
- 즐거운
- jeulgeoun — Enjoyable, pleasant, fun time
- 시간을
- siganeul — Time, a period of time (object marker)
- 보내고
- bonaego — Spending time, sending and then
- 그러나
- geureona — However, but, on the other hand
- 신들은
- sindeureun — The gods, deities (topic marker)
- 집에
- jibe — At the house, in the home
- 모였고
- moyeotgo — Gathered together and, assembled
- 신들과
- sindeulgwa — The gods and, together with the gods
- 인간들의
- ingandeureui — Of humans, belonging to humankind
- 아버지가
- abeojiga — The father (subject marker), the father of
- 먼저
- meonjeo — First, before others, ahead of time
- 말을
- mareul — Words, speech (object marker)
- 꺼냈다
- kkeonaetda — Brought up a topic, started speaking
- 그
- geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)
- 순간
- sungan — Moment, instant, a brief point in time
- 아들
- adeul — Son, a male child
- 살해된
- salhaeoen — Who was murdered, killed by someone
- 생각하고
- saenggakago — Thinking about, considering something
- 그래서
- geuraeseo — Therefore, so, as a result
- 신들에게
- sindeulege — To the gods, directed at the deities
- 말했다
- malhaetda — Said, spoke, stated something
- 보라
- bora — Look, behold (imperative command)
- 인간들이
- ingandeuri — Humans (subject marker), the people
- 결국
- gyeolguk — In the end, ultimately, after all
- 자신들의
- jasindelui — Their own, belonging to themselves
- 어리석음에
- eoriseogeum-e — In foolishness, due to their stupidity
- 불과한
- bulgwahan — Merely, no more than, only
- 일을
- ireul — A matter, thing, affair (object marker)
- 두고
- dugo — Regarding, leaving aside, concerning
- 우리
- uri — We, us, our
- 탓하는
- tathaneun — Blaming, faulting someone for something
- 것을
- geoseul — The thing, fact (object marker nominalizer)
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own, belonging to oneself
- 죽음을
- jugeumeul — Death (object marker), one's own death
- 초래할
- choraehal — That will bring about, cause to happen
- 알면서도
- almyeonseodo — Even while knowing, despite being aware
- 아내와
- anaewa — With the wife, together with the spouse
- 부정하게
- bujeonghage — Illicitly, unfaithfully, in an immoral manner
- 사랑을
- sarangeul — Love (object marker), romantic affection
- 나누고
- nanogo — Sharing, exchanging, dividing and then
- 죽여야
- jugyeoya — Must kill, had to kill someone
- 했다
- haetda — Did, performed an action (past tense)
- 나는
- naneun — I, me (topic marker, first person)
- 보내어
- bonaeo — Having sent, dispatching someone somewhere
- 가지
- gaji — Kind, sort, type of something
- 일
- il — Thing, matter, affair to be done
- 중
- jung — Among, in the middle of, between
- 어느
- eoneu — Which, any, some (interrogative determiner)
- 것도
- geotdo — Even the thing, anything at all
- 하지
- haji — Do not (negative imperative form)
- 말라고
- mallago — Telling not to do, warning against
- 경고했는데
- gyeonggosaetneunde — Warned, but / and (connective past tense)
- 이는
- ineun — This is, this (topic marker demonstrative)
- 자라서
- jaraseo — Having grown up, after growing older
- 고향으로
- gohyang-euro — Toward the hometown, back home
- 돌아가고자
- doragagoja — Wishing to return, intending to go back
- 할
- hal — Will do, about to do (future modifier)
- 때
- ttae — When, at the time of
- 반드시
- bandeusi — Surely, certainly, without fail
- 복수할
- boksuhal — Will take revenge, avenge someone
- 것이기
- geosigi — Because it is the case that
- 때문이었다
- ttaemun-iyeotda — Was because of, due to a reason
- 진심
- jinsim — Sincerity, genuine heart, true feelings
- 어린
- eorin — Young, little, immature in age
- 선의로
- seonuiro — With goodwill, with benevolent intentions
- 이를
- ireul — This (object marker), this matter
- 그에게
- geuege — To him, directed toward that person
- 알렸으나
- allyeosseuna — Informed him, but he disregarded it
- 듣지
- deutji — Listen, hear (negative verb stem form)
- 않았고
- anatgo — Did not and, refused to listen
- 모든
- modeun — All, every, each and every one
- 것에
- geose — For the thing, regarding everything
- 대한
- daehan — Regarding, concerning, about something
- 대가를
- daegareul — The price, cost, consequence (object marker)
- 치렀다
- chiryeotda — Paid the price, suffered the consequences
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