The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 1
Ulysses wakes in the middle of line 187, Book xiii., from whence it continues to the end of Book xxiv.
Ulisses acorda no meio da linha 187, Livro xiii., de onde continua até o final do Livro xxiv.
In "The Authoress of the Odyssey", I wrote:
Em "A Autora da Odisseia", escrevi:
the introduction of lines xi., 115-137 and of line ix., 535, with the writing a new council of the gods at the beginning of Book v., to take the place of the one that was removed to Book i., 1-79, were the only things that were done to give even a semblance of unity to the old scheme and the new, and to conceal the fact that the Muse, after being asked to sing of one subject, spend two-thirds of her time in singing a very different one, with a climax for which no-one has asked her.
a introdução das linhas xi., 115-137 e da linha ix., 535, com a escrita de um novo conselho dos deuses no início do Livro v., para tomar o lugar daquele que foi removido para o Livro i., 1-79, foram as únicas coisas que foram feitas para dar sequer uma aparência de unidade ao esquema antigo e ao novo, e para ocultar o fato de que a Musa, após ser solicitada a cantar sobre um assunto, passa dois terços do seu tempo cantando um muito diferente, com um clímax pelo qual ninguém a pediu.
For roughly the Return occupies eight Books, and Penelope and the Suitors sixteen.
Pois aproximadamente o Retorno ocupa oito Livros, e Penélope e os Pretendentes dezesseis.
I believe this to be substantially correct.
Acredito que isso seja substancialmente correto.
Lastly, to deal with a very unimportant point, I observe that the Leipsic Teubner edition of 894 makes Books ii. and iii. end with a comma.
Por último, para tratar de um ponto muito sem importância, observo que a edição Leipsic Teubner de 894 faz os Livros ii. e iii. terminarem com uma vírgula.
Stops are things of such far more recent date than the "Odyssey," that there does not seem much use in adhering to the text in so small a matter; still, from a spirit of mere conservatism, I have preferred to do so.
As pontuações são coisas de data muito mais recente do que a "Odisseia", que não parece haver muito sentido em aderir ao texto em um assunto tão pequeno; ainda assim, por um espírito de mero conservadorismo, preferi fazê-lo.
Why [Greek] at the beginnings of Books ii. and viii., and [Greek], at the beginning of Book vii.
Por que [Grego] no início dos Livros ii. e viii., e [Grego], no início do Livro vii.
Vocabulary
- Ulisses
- Portuguese name for Odysseus, hero of the Odyssey
- acorda
- wakes up; third person singular present tense
- no
- in the; contraction of em + o
- meio
- middle, half, or means of something
- da
- of the; contraction of de + a
- linha
- line, as in a line of text
- Livro
- book, a major division of a long work
- de
- of, from; very common Portuguese preposition
- onde
- where; relative or interrogative adverb of place
- continua
- continues; third person singular present tense
- até
- until, up to; preposition indicating limit
- o
- the; masculine singular definite article
- final
- end, conclusion of something
- do
- of the; contraction of de + o
- Em
- in, at; common Portuguese preposition of place
- A
- the; feminine singular definite article
- Autora
- female author, woman who wrote a work
- Odisseia
- the Odyssey, ancient Greek epic by Homer
- escrevi
- I wrote; first person singular simple past
- a
- the; feminine singular definite article
- introdução
- introduction, opening section of a text
- das
- of the; contraction of de + as (plural)
- linhas
- lines, plural of linha in a text
- e
- and; basic coordinating conjunction
- com
- with; common Portuguese preposition
- escrita
- writing, or written; noun or past participle
- um
- a, one; masculine indefinite article or numeral
- novo
- new; adjective describing something recently created
- conselho
- advice, council; guidance given to someone
- dos
- of the; contraction of de + os (plural)
- deuses
- gods, plural of deus; divine beings
- início
- beginning, start of something
- para
- for, to; preposition indicating purpose or direction
- tomar
- to take; common verb with many uses
- lugar
- place, spot; location or position of something
- daquele
- of that; contraction of de + aquele
- que
- that, which, who; relative pronoun or conjunction
- foi
- was, went; third person singular simple past of ser/ir
- removido
- removed; past participle of remover
- foram
- were, went; third person plural simple past
- as
- the; feminine plural definite article
- únicas
- only, sole; feminine plural adjective meaning unique
- coisas
- things; plural of coisa, very common noun
- feitas
- done, made; feminine plural past participle of fazer
- dar
- to give; fundamental Portuguese verb
- sequer
- even, at least; used in negative or emphatic contexts
- uma
- a, one; feminine indefinite article or numeral
- aparência
- appearance, look; outward impression of something
- unidade
- unity, unit; quality of being one or whole
- ao
- to the; contraction of a + o
- esquema
- scheme, plan, outline of something
- antigo
- old, ancient; adjective describing something from the past
- ocultar
- to hide, conceal something from view
- fato
- fact; something known to be true
- Musa
- Muse; divine figure inspiring poets in classical tradition
- após
- after; preposition indicating sequence in time
- ser
- to be; fundamental Portuguese verb for identity
- solicitada
- requested, asked; feminine past participle of solicitar
- cantar
- to sing; to perform a song or poem
- sobre
- about, on; preposition of topic or position
- assunto
- subject, topic; matter being discussed
- passa
- passes, spends; third person singular present tense
- dois
- two; masculine numeral
- terços
- thirds; plural of terço, one-third fraction
- seu
- his, her, its, your; possessive adjective
- tempo
- time, weather; very common Portuguese noun
- cantando
- singing; present participle of cantar
- muito
- very, much, a lot; common adverb or adjective
- diferente
- different; adjective describing dissimilarity
- clímax
- climax; the most intense or decisive moment
- pelo
- by the, for the; contraction of por + o
- qual
- which, what; relative or interrogative pronoun
- ninguém
- nobody, no one; negative indefinite pronoun
- pediu
- asked for, requested; third person singular simple past
- Pois
- because, for, well; common connective word
- aproximadamente
- approximately, about; adverb indicating rough estimate
- Retorno
- return, homecoming; act of coming back
- ocupa
- occupies, takes up; third person singular present
- oito
- eight; cardinal numeral
- Livros
- books; plural of livro, major divisions of a work
- Penélope
- Penelope; faithful wife of Odysseus in the epic
- os
- the; masculine plural definite article
- Pretendentes
- suitors; men competing for Penelope's hand
- dezesseis
- sixteen; cardinal numeral
- Acredito
- I believe; first person singular present of acreditar
- isso
- that, this; neuter demonstrative pronoun
- seja
- be; third person singular present subjunctive of ser
- substancialmente
- substantially; adverb meaning largely or considerably
- correto
- correct, right; adjective meaning accurate or proper
- Por
- by, for, through; common Portuguese preposition
- último
- last, final; adjective meaning most recent or final
- tratar
- to deal with, treat; to address a subject
- ponto
- point, dot; a specific matter or punctuation mark
- sem
- without; preposition indicating absence
- importância
- importance; significance or relevance of something
- observo
- I observe, note; first person singular present
- edição
- edition; a particular version of a published text
- faz
- makes, does; third person singular present of fazer
- terminarem
- to end, finish; third person plural future subjunctive
- vírgula
- comma; punctuation mark used to separate elements
- As
- the; feminine plural definite article
- pontuações
- punctuation marks; symbols used in written text
- são
- are; third person plural present of ser
- data
- date; a specific point or period in time
- mais
- more, most; common adverb of degree
- recente
- recent; adjective meaning happening not long ago
- não
- no, not; fundamental negation word
- parece
- seems, appears; third person singular present of parecer
- haver
- to have, to exist; auxiliary or impersonal verb
- sentido
- sense, meaning; purpose or significance of something
- em
- in, at; common Portuguese preposition of location
- aderir
- to adhere, follow; to stick to a rule or text
- texto
- text; written content of a document or book
- tão
- so, as; adverb of degree used in comparisons
- pequeno
- small, little; adjective describing small size
- ainda
- still, yet, even; common adverb of time or emphasis
- assim
- thus, so, this way; adverb of manner
- por
- by, for, through; common Portuguese preposition
- espírito
- spirit; essential character or attitude of something
- mero
- mere, pure; adjective meaning nothing more than
- conservadorismo
- conservatism; tendency to preserve traditional practices
- preferi
- I preferred; first person singular simple past of preferir
- fazê-lo
- to do it; infinitive with clitic pronoun attached
- Grego
- Greek; relating to Greece or the Greek language
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