← The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original

The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 3

English → Chinese Book i., is continued to the end of Book iv., and not resumed till Level 6/10

(b) Owing to the reduction in the size of the page it has been necessary to shorten some of the headlines, and here advantage has been taken of various corrections of and additions to the headlines and shoulder-notes made by Butler in his own copies of the two books.

(b) 由于页面尺寸的缩减,有必要对一些标题加以缩短,在此也借机采用了巴特勒在其自存的两本书中对标题和旁注所作的各种更正与补充。

(c) For the most part each of the illustrations now occupies a page, whereas in the original editions they generally appeared two on the page.

(c) 现在大多数插图各占一页,而在原版中它们通常是一页两幅。

It has been necessary to reduce the plan of the House of Ulysses.

有必要对尤利西斯宅邸的平面图加以缩小。

On page 153 of "The Authoress" Butler says: "No great poet would compare his hero to a paunch full of blood and fat, cooking before the fire (xx, 24-28)."

巴特勒在《女作者》第153页说:"没有哪位伟大的诗人会将其笔下的英雄比作一个盛满血和脂肪、在火前烹烤的肚子(第二十卷,第24-28行)。"

This passage is not given in the abridged Story of the "Odyssey" at the beginning of the book, but in the Translation it occurs in these words:

这段文字未收录于书首的《奥德赛》故事节略中,但在译文里,它以如下文字出现:

"Thus he chided with his heart, and checked it into endurance, but he tossed about as one who turns a paunch full of blood and fat in front of a hot fire, doing it first on one side then on the other, that he may get it cooked as soon as possible; even so did he turn himself about from side to side, thinking all the time how, single-handed as he was, he should contrive to kill so large a body of men as the wicked suitors.

「他如此责备自己的心,强使其忍耐,却辗转反侧,如同有人在熊熊烈火前翻转一个盛满血与脂肪的肚子,先翻这面,再翻那面,只为尽快将其烤熟;他便如此这般地翻来覆去,心中一直盘算着,凭他孤身一人,该如何设法杀死那一大群邪恶的求婚者。

Vocabulary

由于
yóuyú — due to, because of, owing to a reason
页面
yèmiàn — page, web page, screen display
尺寸
chǐcun — size, dimensions, measurements of an object
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
缩减
suōjiǎn — to reduce, cut down, decrease in size or amount
yǒu — to have, there is, to exist
必要
bìyào — necessary, essential, indispensable for a purpose
duì — toward, regarding, correct, to face
一些
yīxiē — some, a few, a certain number of things
标题
biāotí — title, heading, caption of a text or section
加以
jiāyǐ — to apply, to give, used before a verb phrase
缩短
suōduǎn — to shorten, reduce the length or duration
zài — at, in, on; indicates location or ongoing action
cǐ — this, here, referring to something just mentioned
yě — also, too, as well, likewise
借机
jiějī — to take the opportunity, seize the occasion
采用
cǎiyòng — to adopt, employ, use a method or approach
le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
qí — his, her, its, their; a formal pronoun
两本
liǎng běn — two volumes, two copies of a book
shū — book, written work, document
zhōng — in, within, among, inside
hé — and, together with, harmonious
所作
suǒ zuò — made by, done by, created by someone
各种
gèzhǒng — various kinds, all sorts, different types
更正
gēngzhèng — correction, rectification of an error or mistake
yǔ — and, with, together with (formal usage)
补充
bǔchōng — to supplement, add, replenish additional information
现在
xiànzài — now, at present, currently
大多数
dàduōshù — the majority, most of, the greater part
插图
chātú — illustration, picture inserted in a text
一页
yī yè — one page, a single page of a book
ér — but, yet, whereas; a conjunctive particle
原版
yuánbǎn — original edition, first version of a publication
它们
tāmen — they, them (referring to non-human things)
通常
tōngcháng — usually, normally, under ordinary circumstances
shì — to be, is, are, am; affirmation particle
两幅
liǎng fú — two illustrations, two pictures or images
平面图
píngmiàntú — floor plan, layout diagram of a building
缩小
suōxiǎo — to reduce in size, shrink, make smaller
女作者
nǚ zuòzhě — female author, woman writer of a work
dì — prefix for ordinal numbers, indicating rank or order
yè — page, leaf of a book or document
shuō — to say, speak, talk, state verbally
没有
méiyǒu — do not have, there is not, did not
哪位
nǎ wèi — which one (person), which individual (polite form)
伟大
wěidà — great, grand, magnificent, of extraordinary achievement
诗人
shīrén — poet, person who writes poetry
huì — can, will, to be able to, likely to
jiāng — to take, cause; formal preposition indicating object
笔下
bǐxià — under one's pen, in one's writing or depiction
英雄
yīngxióng — hero, brave person of great courage and achievement
比作
bǐzuò — to compare to, liken to, describe as resembling
一个
yī ge — one, a single (measure word for general objects)
xuè — blood, the fluid circulating in living bodies
脂肪
zhīfáng — fat, fatty tissue, lipid in the body
肚子
dùzi — stomach, belly, abdomen
háng — line (of text), row in a written work
这段
zhè duàn — this passage, this section of text
文字
wénzì — text, written characters, written language
wèi — not yet, did not, negative for past actions
收录
shōulù — to include, compile, incorporate into a collection
yú — in, at, from, by; formal preposition particle
故事
gùshi — story, tale, narrative account of events
dàn — but, however, yet; a conjunctive contrast word
译文
yìwén — translated text, the result of translation work
lǐ — inside, within, in (a place or context)
tā — it, referring to a non-human object or thing
yǐ — with, by means of, using; a formal preposition
如下
rúxià — as follows, as listed below, in this manner
出现
chūxiàn — to appear, emerge, show up, come into view
tā — he, him, third-person masculine singular pronoun
如此
rúcǐ — like this, in this way, such as this
责备
zébèi — to blame, reproach, scold someone for a fault
自己
zìjǐ — oneself, yourself, himself, herself
xīn — heart, mind, center of emotions and thought
忍耐
rěnnài — to endure, bear patiently, exercise self-restraint
què — but, yet, however; indicates contrast or surprise
辗转反侧
zhǎnzhuǎn fǎn cè — to toss and turn restlessly, unable to sleep
如同
rútóng — just like, as if, similar to something else
有人
yǒu rén — someone, there is a person, somebody
qián — before, in front of, previous
翻转
fānzhuǎn — to flip over, turn around, rotate something
这面
zhè miàn — this side, this face of an object
那面
nà miàn — that side, the other face of an object
只为
zhǐ wèi — only in order to, solely for the purpose of
尽快
jǐnkuài — as quickly as possible, at the earliest opportunity
便
biàn — then, so, accordingly; a formal connective adverb
de — structural particle linking adverb to verb
翻来覆去
fānlái fùqù — to toss and turn, go back and forth repeatedly
心中
xīnzhōng — in one's heart, in one's mind, inwardly
一直
yīzhí — all along, continuously, straight, always
盘算
pánsuàn — to scheme, calculate, ponder a plan carefully
zhe — particle indicating ongoing or continuing action
píng — relying on, based on, by means of
孤身一人
gūshēn yī rén — all alone, a single person without companions
gāi — should, ought to, one's turn to act
如何
rúhé — how, in what way, what method to use
设法
shèfǎ — to find a way, figure out how to do something
杀死
shāsǐ — to kill, slay, cause the death of someone
nà — that, those, referring to something distant
一大群
yī dà qún — a large crowd, a big group of people or things
邪恶
xié'è — evil, wicked, malicious, morally corrupt
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