The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 3
(b) Owing to the reduction in the size of the page it has been necessary to shorten some of the headlines, and here advantage has been taken of various corrections of and additions to the headlines and shoulder-notes made by Butler in his own copies of the two books.
(b) 由于页面尺寸的缩减,有必要对一些标题加以缩短,在此也借机采用了巴特勒在其自存的两本书中对标题和旁注所作的各种更正与补充。
(c) For the most part each of the illustrations now occupies a page, whereas in the original editions they generally appeared two on the page.
(c) 现在大多数插图各占一页,而在原版中它们通常是一页两幅。
It has been necessary to reduce the plan of the House of Ulysses.
有必要对尤利西斯宅邸的平面图加以缩小。
On page 153 of "The Authoress" Butler says: "No great poet would compare his hero to a paunch full of blood and fat, cooking before the fire (xx, 24-28)."
巴特勒在《女作者》第153页说:"没有哪位伟大的诗人会将其笔下的英雄比作一个盛满血和脂肪、在火前烹烤的肚子(第二十卷,第24-28行)。"
This passage is not given in the abridged Story of the "Odyssey" at the beginning of the book, but in the Translation it occurs in these words:
这段文字未收录于书首的《奥德赛》故事节略中,但在译文里,它以如下文字出现:
"Thus he chided with his heart, and checked it into endurance, but he tossed about as one who turns a paunch full of blood and fat in front of a hot fire, doing it first on one side then on the other, that he may get it cooked as soon as possible; even so did he turn himself about from side to side, thinking all the time how, single-handed as he was, he should contrive to kill so large a body of men as the wicked suitors.
「他如此责备自己的心,强使其忍耐,却辗转反侧,如同有人在熊熊烈火前翻转一个盛满血与脂肪的肚子,先翻这面,再翻那面,只为尽快将其烤熟;他便如此这般地翻来覆去,心中一直盘算着,凭他孤身一人,该如何设法杀死那一大群邪恶的求婚者。
Vocabulary
- 由于
- yóuyú — due to, because of, owing to a reason
- 页面
- yèmiàn — page, web page, screen display
- 尺寸
- chǐcun — size, dimensions, measurements of an object
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 缩减
- suōjiǎn — to reduce, cut down, decrease in size or amount
- 有
- yǒu — to have, there is, to exist
- 必要
- bìyào — necessary, essential, indispensable for a purpose
- 对
- duì — toward, regarding, correct, to face
- 一些
- yīxiē — some, a few, a certain number of things
- 标题
- biāotí — title, heading, caption of a text or section
- 加以
- jiāyǐ — to apply, to give, used before a verb phrase
- 缩短
- suōduǎn — to shorten, reduce the length or duration
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; indicates location or ongoing action
- 此
- cǐ — this, here, referring to something just mentioned
- 也
- yě — also, too, as well, likewise
- 借机
- jiějī — to take the opportunity, seize the occasion
- 采用
- cǎiyòng — to adopt, employ, use a method or approach
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
- 其
- qí — his, her, its, their; a formal pronoun
- 两本
- liǎng běn — two volumes, two copies of a book
- 书
- shū — book, written work, document
- 中
- zhōng — in, within, among, inside
- 和
- hé — and, together with, harmonious
- 所作
- suǒ zuò — made by, done by, created by someone
- 各种
- gèzhǒng — various kinds, all sorts, different types
- 更正
- gēngzhèng — correction, rectification of an error or mistake
- 与
- yǔ — and, with, together with (formal usage)
- 补充
- bǔchōng — to supplement, add, replenish additional information
- 现在
- xiànzài — now, at present, currently
- 大多数
- dàduōshù — the majority, most of, the greater part
- 插图
- chātú — illustration, picture inserted in a text
- 一页
- yī yè — one page, a single page of a book
- 而
- ér — but, yet, whereas; a conjunctive particle
- 原版
- yuánbǎn — original edition, first version of a publication
- 它们
- tāmen — they, them (referring to non-human things)
- 通常
- tōngcháng — usually, normally, under ordinary circumstances
- 是
- shì — to be, is, are, am; affirmation particle
- 两幅
- liǎng fú — two illustrations, two pictures or images
- 平面图
- píngmiàntú — floor plan, layout diagram of a building
- 缩小
- suōxiǎo — to reduce in size, shrink, make smaller
- 女作者
- nǚ zuòzhě — female author, woman writer of a work
- 第
- dì — prefix for ordinal numbers, indicating rank or order
- 页
- yè — page, leaf of a book or document
- 说
- shuō — to say, speak, talk, state verbally
- 没有
- méiyǒu — do not have, there is not, did not
- 哪位
- nǎ wèi — which one (person), which individual (polite form)
- 伟大
- wěidà — great, grand, magnificent, of extraordinary achievement
- 诗人
- shīrén — poet, person who writes poetry
- 会
- huì — can, will, to be able to, likely to
- 将
- jiāng — to take, cause; formal preposition indicating object
- 笔下
- bǐxià — under one's pen, in one's writing or depiction
- 英雄
- yīngxióng — hero, brave person of great courage and achievement
- 比作
- bǐzuò — to compare to, liken to, describe as resembling
- 一个
- yī ge — one, a single (measure word for general objects)
- 血
- xuè — blood, the fluid circulating in living bodies
- 脂肪
- zhīfáng — fat, fatty tissue, lipid in the body
- 肚子
- dùzi — stomach, belly, abdomen
- 行
- háng — line (of text), row in a written work
- 这段
- zhè duàn — this passage, this section of text
- 文字
- wénzì — text, written characters, written language
- 未
- wèi — not yet, did not, negative for past actions
- 收录
- shōulù — to include, compile, incorporate into a collection
- 于
- yú — in, at, from, by; formal preposition particle
- 故事
- gùshi — story, tale, narrative account of events
- 但
- dàn — but, however, yet; a conjunctive contrast word
- 译文
- yìwén — translated text, the result of translation work
- 里
- lǐ — inside, within, in (a place or context)
- 它
- tā — it, referring to a non-human object or thing
- 以
- yǐ — with, by means of, using; a formal preposition
- 如下
- rúxià — as follows, as listed below, in this manner
- 出现
- chūxiàn — to appear, emerge, show up, come into view
- 他
- tā — he, him, third-person masculine singular pronoun
- 如此
- rúcǐ — like this, in this way, such as this
- 责备
- zébèi — to blame, reproach, scold someone for a fault
- 自己
- zìjǐ — oneself, yourself, himself, herself
- 心
- xīn — heart, mind, center of emotions and thought
- 忍耐
- rěnnài — to endure, bear patiently, exercise self-restraint
- 却
- què — but, yet, however; indicates contrast or surprise
- 辗转反侧
- zhǎnzhuǎn fǎn cè — to toss and turn restlessly, unable to sleep
- 如同
- rútóng — just like, as if, similar to something else
- 有人
- yǒu rén — someone, there is a person, somebody
- 前
- qián — before, in front of, previous
- 翻转
- fānzhuǎn — to flip over, turn around, rotate something
- 这面
- zhè miàn — this side, this face of an object
- 那面
- nà miàn — that side, the other face of an object
- 只为
- zhǐ wèi — only in order to, solely for the purpose of
- 尽快
- jǐnkuài — as quickly as possible, at the earliest opportunity
- 便
- biàn — then, so, accordingly; a formal connective adverb
- 地
- de — structural particle linking adverb to verb
- 翻来覆去
- fānlái fùqù — to toss and turn, go back and forth repeatedly
- 心中
- xīnzhōng — in one's heart, in one's mind, inwardly
- 一直
- yīzhí — all along, continuously, straight, always
- 盘算
- pánsuàn — to scheme, calculate, ponder a plan carefully
- 着
- zhe — particle indicating ongoing or continuing action
- 凭
- píng — relying on, based on, by means of
- 孤身一人
- gūshēn yī rén — all alone, a single person without companions
- 该
- gāi — should, ought to, one's turn to act
- 如何
- rúhé — how, in what way, what method to use
- 设法
- shèfǎ — to find a way, figure out how to do something
- 杀死
- shāsǐ — to kill, slay, cause the death of someone
- 那
- nà — that, those, referring to something distant
- 一大群
- yī dà qún — a large crowd, a big group of people or things
- 邪恶
- xié'è — evil, wicked, malicious, morally corrupt
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