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The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 2

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

No artist has ethical sympathies.

Ningún artista tiene simpatías éticas.

An ethical sympathy in an artist is an unpardonable mannerism of style.

Una simpatía ética en un artista es un amaneramiento imperdonable del estilo.

No artist is ever morbid.

Ningún artista es jamás morboso.

The artist can express everything.

El artista puede expresarlo todo.

Thought and language are to the artist instruments of an art.

El pensamiento y el lenguaje son para el artista instrumentos de un arte.

Vice and virtue are to the artist materials for an art.

El vicio y la virtud son para el artista materiales para un arte.

From the point of view of form, the type of all the arts is the art of the musician.

Desde el punto de vista de la forma, el modelo de todas las artes es el arte del músico.

From the point of view of feeling, the actor's craft is the type.

Desde el punto de vista del sentimiento, el oficio del actor es el modelo.

All art is at once surface and symbol.

Todo arte es a la vez superficie y símbolo.

Those who go beneath the surface do so at their peril.

Quienes van por debajo de la superficie lo hacen bajo su propio riesgo.

Those who read the symbol do so at their peril.

Quienes leen el símbolo lo hacen bajo su propio riesgo.

It is the spectator, and not life, that art really mirrors.

Es el espectador, y no la vida, lo que el arte realmente refleja.

Diversity of opinion about a work of art shows that the work is new, complex, and vital.

La diversidad de opiniones sobre una obra de arte demuestra que la obra es nueva, compleja y vital.

When critics disagree, the artist is in accord with himself.

Cuando los críticos discrepan, el artista está en concordancia consigo mismo.

We can forgive a man for making a useful thing as long as he does not admire it.

Podemos perdonarle a un hombre que haga una cosa útil siempre que no la admire.

The only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely.

La única excusa para hacer una cosa inútil es que uno la admire intensamente.

All art is quite useless.

Todo arte es completamente inútil.

Vocabulary

Ningún
Not any; no (masculine singular form).
artista
A person who creates art; artist.
tiene
Has; third person singular of tener.
simpatías
Sympathies; plural of simpatía.
éticas
Ethical; plural feminine form of ético.
Una
A; one (feminine form).
simpatía
Sympathy; affection or liking for someone.
ética
Ethics; moral principles governing behavior.
en
In; within or inside a location.
un
A; one (masculine form).
es
Is; third person singular of ser.
imperdonable
Unforgivable; inexcusable or unpardonable.
del
Of the; contraction of de + el.
estilo
Style; manner of expression or design.
jamás
Never; not ever under any circumstances.
morboso
Morbid; characterized by unhealthy interest.
El
The; masculine singular definite article.
puede
Can; third person singular of poder.
expresarlo
Express it; infinitive with object pronoun.
todo
Everything; all things or complete.
pensamiento
Thought; an idea or act of thinking.
el
The; masculine singular definite article.
lenguaje
Language; system of communication or expression.
son
Are; third person plural of ser.
para
For; indicates purpose or destination.
instrumentos
Instruments; tools or devices for creating.
de
Of; indicates possession or relationship.
arte
Art; creative expression through aesthetic means.
vicio
Vice; bad habit or moral weakness.
la
The; feminine singular definite article.
virtud
Virtue; moral excellence and goodness.
materiales
Materials; substances or matter used in art.
Desde
From; starting point in space or time.
punto
Point; location or dot in space.
vista
View; sight or perspective on something.
forma
Form; shape or structure of something.
modelo
Model; example or pattern to follow.
todas
All; every one of feminine plural items.
las
The; feminine plural definite article.
artes
Arts; plural of arte, creative disciplines.
músico
Musician; person who plays musical instruments.
sentimiento
Feeling; emotion or emotional state.
oficio
Trade; skilled occupation or craft.
actor
Actor; performer in theater or film.
Todo
Everything; all things in total.
vez
Time; occasion or instance of something.
superficie
Surface; outer layer or boundary.
símbolo
Symbol; representation of idea or concept.
Quienes
Those who; plural relative pronoun.
van
Go; third person plural of ir.
por
For; indicates agent or route.
debajo
Below; underneath or under something.
lo
It; neuter direct object pronoun.
hacen
Do; third person plural of hacer.
bajo
Under; at lower position than.
su
His; her; its; possessive adjective.
propio
Own; belonging to oneself uniquely.
riesgo
Risk; danger or possibility of loss.
leen
Read; third person plural of leer.
Es
Is; third person singular of ser.
espectador
Spectator; observer of performance or event.
no
Not; negation or denial particle.
vida
Life; existence or living experience.
que
That; which or relative pronoun.
realmente
Really; truly or in actuality.
refleja
Reflects; shows mirror image or meaning.
La
The; feminine singular definite article.
diversidad
Diversity; variety or multiplicity of types.
opiniones
Opinions; plural of opinión, personal views.
sobre
About; concerning or regarding topic.
una
A; one (feminine form).
obra
Work; artistic creation or literary piece.
demuestra
Demonstrates; shows or proves something.
nueva
New; recently created or made.
compleja
Complex; complicated or intricate in nature.
vital
Vital; essential or extremely important.
Cuando
When; at what time or occasion.
los
The; masculine plural definite article.
críticos
Critics; people who judge or analyze.
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