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The Prince — Page 12

English → Korean Preface Level 8/10

Machiavelli concludes his letter to Vettori thus: "And as to this little thing [his book], when it has been read it will be seen that during the fifteen years I have given to the study of statecraft I have neither slept nor idled; and men ought ever to desire to be served by one who has reaped experience at the expense of others. And of my loyalty none could doubt, because having always kept faith I could not now learn how to break it; for he who has been faithful and honest, as I have, cannot change his nature; and my poverty is a witness to my honesty."

마키아벨리는 베토리에게 보내는 편지를 다음과 같이 마무리한다: "이 작은 것[그의 책]에 관해서는, 읽고 나면 내가 국정 연구에 바친 15년 동안 나는 잠을 자거나 게으름을 피운 적이 없었음을 알게 될 것입니다; 그리고 사람들은 언제나 타인의 희생으로 경험을 쌓은 자에게 봉사받기를 원해야 합니다. 나의 충성심에 대해서는 아무도 의심할 수 없을 것이니, 나는 항상 신의를 지켜왔기에 이제 와서 그것을 저버리는 법을 배울 수 없기 때문입니다; 나처럼 신실하고 정직했던 자는 자신의 본성을 바꿀 수 없으며, 나의 가난이 나의 정직함을 증언합니다."

Before Machiavelli had got _The Prince_ off his hands he commenced his "Discourse on the First Decade of Titus Livius," which should be read concurrently with _The Prince_.

마키아벨리는 《군주론》을 완성하기 전에 《티투스 리비우스의 첫 번째 10년에 관한 담론》을 시작하였는데, 이 작품은 《군주론》과 함께 읽어야 한다.

These and several minor works occupied him until the year 1518, when he accepted a small commission to look after the affairs of some Florentine merchants at Genoa.

이 작품들과 몇 가지 소소한 저작들이 그를 1518년까지 사로잡았으며, 그 해에 그는 제노바에 있는 피렌체 상인들의 사무를 돌보는 소규모 임무를 맡았다.

In 1519 the Medicean rulers of Florence granted a few political concessions to her citizens, and Machiavelli with others was consulted upon a new constitution under which the Great Council was to be restored; but on one pretext or another it was not promulgated.

1519년에 피렌체의 메디치 가문 통치자들은 시민들에게 몇 가지 정치적 양보를 허용하였고, 마키아벨리는 다른 이들과 함께 대의회를 복원할 새 헌법에 관해 자문을 받았으나, 이런저런 구실로 인해 그것은 공포되지 않았다.

Vocabulary

보내는
bonaeneun — sending; that sends
편지를
pyeonjireul — letter (object particle)
다음과
daeumeun — the following; as follows
같이
gachi — same way; similarly; together
마무리한다
mamurihandа — finishes; concludes; wraps up
작은
jageun — small; little; young
그의
geuui — his; his own
관해서는
gwanhaesoneun — regarding; concerning; about
읽고
ilkko — read; reading (conjunctive)
나면
namyeon — when finished; once done
내가
naega — I; me (subject particle)
국정
gukjeong — state affairs; national politics
연구에
yeonguue — research; study (dative particle)
바친
bachin — dedicated; devoted to
15년
sipobnyeon — fifteen years
동안
doangan — during; while; throughout
나는
naneun — I; me (topic particle)
잠을
jameul — sleep (object particle)
자거나
jageona — slept or; sleep or
게으름을
geeureumu — laziness; idleness (object particle)
피운
piun — indulged in; practiced
적이
jeogi — time; occasion when
없었음을
eopseosseumi — was not; did not have
알게
alge — come to know; realize
것입니다
geosimbnida — it is; that is the case
그리고
geurigo — and; and then; also
사람들은
saramdeure — people (topic particle)
언제나
eonjena — always; at all times; ever
타인의
taeinui — other's; another's; others'
희생으로
huisaengeuro — at cost of; through sacrifice of
경험을
gyeongheome — experience (object particle)
쌓은
ssaeun — accumulated; built up; stacked
자에게
jaegee — to the person; to one
봉사받기를
bongsabaekgireul — be served; receive service
원해야
wonhaeyaa — should desire; must want
합니다
hambnida — does; it is; formal ending
나의
nauui — my; mine; my own
충성심에
chungseongsime — loyalty; faithfulness (dative particle)
대해서는
daehaesoneun — regarding; concerning; about
아무도
amudo — no one; nobody; anyone
의심할
uisimshal — suspect; doubt; question
없을
eopseul — will not; cannot be
것이니
geosini — because it is; so that
항상
hangsang — always; at all times; constantly
신의를
sinuireul — faith; good faith (object particle)
지켜왔기에
jikyeowassgigee — have kept; have maintained
이제
ije — now; at this moment; from now
와서
waseo — come; coming; having come
그것을
geugeoseul — it; that (object particle)
저버리는
jeobeorinun — abandon; betray; desert
법을
beobseul — law; method; way (object particle)
배울
baeuul — learn; study; be taught
없기
eopgi — not; cannot; lack of
때문입니다
ttaemunimbnida — because; due to; that is why
나처럼
nacheorom — like me; as I do
신실하고
sinsirago — faithful; sincere; honest and
정직했던
jeongjikaessdeon — was honest; had been upright
자는
janeun — person who; one who
자신의
jasinui — one's own; self; own
본성을
bonseongeu — nature; character (object particle)
바꿀
bakkul — change; alter; convert
없으며
eobseumyeo — cannot; will not and
가난이
ganangi — poverty; poor (subject particle)
정직함을
jeongjikameul — honesty; integrity (object particle)
증언합니다
jeungeone hambnida — testifies; bears witness; proves
완성하기
wanseonghagi — completing; finishing; accomplishing
전에
jeonee — before; prior to; previously
번째
beontchae — ordinal; number in sequence
10년에
sipnyeonee — in ten years; ten-year period
관한
gwanhan — regarding; concerning; about
담론
damron — discourse; discussion; treatise
시작하였는데
sijakshayeosneunee — began; started; have commenced
작품은
jakkumeun — work; artwork (topic particle)
함께
hamkke — together; with; along with
읽어야
ilgeoya — should read; must read
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