← The Scarlet Letter

The Scarlet Letter — Page 14

English → Spanish Full Text Level 8/10

At all events, I, the present writer, as their representative, hereby take shame upon myself for their sakes, and pray that any curse incurred by them—as I have heard, and as the dreary and unprosperous condition of the race, for many a long year back, would argue to exist—may be now and henceforth removed.

En cualquier caso, yo, el presente escritor, como su representante, asumo aquí la vergüenza sobre mí mismo en su nombre, y ruego que cualquier maldición en la que ellos incurrieran —según he oído, y según la lúgubre y desdichada condición del linaje, durante tantos y tan largos años, parecería demostrar que existe— sea ahora y en adelante eliminada.

Doubtless, however, either of these stern and black-browed Puritans would have thought it quite a sufficient retribution for his sins, that, after so long a lapse of years, the old trunk of the family tree, with so much venerable moss upon it, should have borne, as its topmost bough, an idler like myself.

Sin duda, sin embargo, cualquiera de estos austeros y ceñudos puritanos habría considerado un castigo bastante suficiente por sus pecados el que, tras tan largo transcurso de años, el viejo tronco del árbol genealógico, con tanto venerable musgo sobre él, hubiera dado, como su rama más alta, a un holgazán como yo.

No aim, that I have ever cherished, would they recognize as laudable; no success of mine—if my life, beyond its domestic scope, had ever been brightened by success—would they deem otherwise than worthless, if not positively disgraceful.

Ningún objetivo que yo haya abrigado jamás lo reconocerían como loable; ningún éxito mío —si mi vida, más allá de su ámbito doméstico, hubiera sido alguna vez iluminada por el éxito— lo considerarían de otra manera que inútil, si no directamente vergonzoso.

Such are the compliments bandied between my great-grandsires and myself, across the gulf of time! And yet, let them scorn me as they will, strong traits of their nature have intertwined themselves with mine.

¡Tales son los cumplidos que se intercambian entre mis bisabuelos y yo, a través del abismo del tiempo! Y sin embargo, por mucho que me desprecien, poderosos rasgos de su naturaleza se han entrelazado con la mía.

Vocabulary

En
In, at, on (preposition indicating location or time)
cualquier
Any, whatever (indefinite adjective or pronoun)
caso
Case, instance, situation (noun)
yo
I (first person singular pronoun)
el
The (definite article masculine singular)
presente
Present, current (adjective); present (noun)
escritor
Writer, author (noun masculine)
como
As, like, since (conjunction or preposition)
su
His, her, its, your (possessive adjective)
representante
Representative, agent (noun)
asumo
I assume, I take on (verb asumir first person)
aquí
Here, in this place (adverb)
la
The (definite article feminine singular)
vergüenza
Shame, embarrassment (noun feminine)
sobre
On, about, over (preposition)
Me (first person singular pronoun object)
mismo
Same, self (adjective or pronoun)
nombre
Name, behalf (noun masculine)
ruego
I beg, I request (verb rogar first person)
que
That, which, who (conjunction or relative pronoun)
maldición
Curse, malediction (noun feminine)
ellos
They, them (third person plural pronoun)
incurrieran
They would incur, they might incur (verb incurrir subjunctive)
según
According to, as (preposition or conjunction)
he
I have (verb haber first person present)
oído
Heard (past participle of oír)
lúgubre
Gloomy, dark, mournful (adjective)
desdichada
Unfortunate, wretched, unhappy (adjective feminine)
condición
Condition, state, circumstance (noun feminine)
del
Of the, from the (preposition de + article)
linaje
Lineage, ancestry, family line (noun masculine)
durante
During, for (preposition indicating duration)
tantos
So many, such many (adjective plural)
tan
So, such (adverb for intensification)
largos
Long (adjective plural masculine)
años
Years (noun plural masculine)
parecería
It would seem, it would appear (verb parecer conditional)
demostrar
To demonstrate, to show, to prove (verb)
existe
Exists, there is (verb existir third person)
sea
Is, may be (verb ser subjunctive)
ahora
Now, at present (adverb)
adelante
Forward, ahead, onwards (adverb)
eliminada
Eliminated, removed (adjective feminine past participle)
Sin
Without (preposition)
duda
Doubt (noun feminine)
sin
Without (preposition)
embargo
Embargo, however (noun masculine)
cualquiera
Any, anyone (adjective or pronoun)
de
Of, from (preposition)
estos
These, these ones (demonstrative adjective/pronoun)
austeros
Austere, severe, stern (adjective plural)
puritanos
Puritans, puritanical (noun/adjective plural)
habría
Would have (verb haber conditional)
considerado
Considered, regarded (adjective/past participle)
un
A, an (indefinite article masculine)
castigo
Punishment, penalty (noun masculine)
bastante
Enough, sufficient, quite (adjective/adverb)
suficiente
Sufficient, enough (adjective)
por
For, by, through (preposition)
sus
His, her, their, your (possessive adjective plural)
pecados
Sins (noun plural masculine)
tras
After, behind (preposition)
largo
Long (adjective masculine)
transcurso
Course, passage (of time) (noun masculine)
viejo
Old, aged (adjective masculine)
tronco
Trunk, stock (noun masculine)
árbol
Tree (noun masculine)
con
With (preposition)
venerable
Venerable, worthy of respect (adjective)
él
He, him (third person singular pronoun)
hubiera
Would have, might have (verb haber subjunctive)
dado
Given (past participle of dar)
rama
Branch (noun feminine)
más
More (adjective, adverb, or pronoun)
alta
High, tall (adjective feminine)
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