The Scarlet Letter — Page 1
THE SCARLET LETTER.
주홍 글자.
BY
저자
NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE.
너새니얼 호손.
Illustrated.
삽화 수록.
[Illustration]
[삽화]
BOSTON:
보스턴:
JAMES R. OSGOOD AND COMPANY,
제임스 R. 오스굿 앤드 컴퍼니,
LATE TICKNOR & FIELDS, AND FIELDS, OSGOOD, & CO.
전 티크너 앤드 필즈, 그리고 필즈, 오스굿, 앤드 컴퍼니.
1878.
1878년.
COPYRIGHT, 1850 AND 1877.
저작권, 1850년 및 1877년.
BY NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE AND JAMES R. OSGOOD & CO.
너새니얼 호손 및 제임스 R. 오스굿 앤드 컴퍼니 소유.
_All rights reserved._
_모든 권리 보유._
October 22, 1874.
1874년 10월 22일.
[Illustration]
[삽화]
[Illustration]
[삽화]
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.
제2판 서문.
Much to the author's surprise, and (if he may say so without additional offence) considerably to his amusement, he finds that his sketch of official life, introductory to THE SCARLET LETTER, has created an unprecedented excitement in the respectable community immediately around him.
저자 자신도 크게 놀랐으며, (이렇게 말해도 추가적인 불쾌감을 주지 않는다면) 상당히 재미있게도, 그는 《주홍 글자》의 서두에 실린 관직 생활에 관한 자신의 소묘가 바로 주변의 점잖은 사회에서 전례 없는 흥분을 불러일으켰다는 사실을 알게 되었다.
It could hardly have been more violent, indeed, had he burned down the Custom-House, and quenched its last smoking ember in the blood of a certain venerable personage, against whom he is supposed to cherish a peculiar malevolence.
실로, 그가 세관을 불태우고, 그 마지막 타오르는 잿불을 어떤 존경받는 인물의 피로 껐다 하더라도, 이보다 더 격렬한 반응은 없었을 것이다. 그 인물은 저자가 특별한 악의를 품고 있다고 여겨지는 대상이다.
As the public disapprobation would weigh very heavily on him, were he conscious of deserving it, the author begs leave to say, that he has carefully read over the introductory pages, with a purpose to alter or expunge whatever might be found amiss, and to make the best reparation in his power for the atrocities of which he has been adjudged guilty.
만약 저자가 대중의 비난을 받아 마땅하다고 스스로 느꼈다면 그 비난은 그에게 매우 무겁게 짓눌렸을 것이기에, 저자는 감히 말하건대, 잘못된 것으로 여겨질 수 있는 부분을 고치거나 삭제할 목적으로 서두 부분을 주의 깊게 다시 읽었으며, 자신이 유죄로 판정받은 만행에 대해 자신이 할 수 있는 최선의 배상을 하고자 했다고 밝힌다.
But it appears to him, that the only remarkable features of the sketch are its frank and genuine good-humor, and the general accuracy with which he has conveyed his sincere impressions of the characters therein described.
그러나 그가 보기에, 그 소묘에서 주목할 만한 특징은 오직 그 솔직하고 진실한 유머 감각과, 그 안에서 묘사된 인물들에 대한 자신의 진솔한 인상을 전달한 전반적인 정확성뿐이다.
As to enmity, or ill-feeling of any kind, personal or political, he utterly disclaims such motives.
적개심이나 개인적 혹은 정치적인 어떠한 종류의 악감정에 관해서는, 그는 그러한 동기를 전적으로 부인한다.
Vocabulary
- 주홍
- juhong — Scarlet or crimson color, deep red hue
- 글자
- geulja — Letter, character, or written symbol
- 저자
- jeoja — Author or writer of a book
- 삽화
- saphwa — Illustration or picture included in a book
- 수록
- surok — Inclusion or compilation of content in a publication
- 전
- jeon — Before, previous, or formerly
- 그리고
- geurigo — And, connecting two clauses or items
- 저작권
- jeojakgwon — Copyright, legal right over creative work
- 및
- mit — And, also used to connect nouns formally
- 소유
- soyu — Ownership or possession of something
- 모든
- modeun — All, every, or entire
- 권리
- gwonni — Rights or entitlements held by a person
- 보유
- boyu — Retention or possession of something
- 10월
- 시월 — October, the tenth month of the year
- 제
- je — Used as an ordinal prefix meaning number or the
- 2판
- ipan — Second edition of a publication
- 서문
- seomun — Preface or foreword of a book
- 자신도
- jasindo — Even oneself, oneself also
- 크게
- keuge — Greatly, largely, or to a great extent
- 놀랐으며
- nollasseuмyeo — Was surprised and furthermore, expressing surprise
- 이렇게
- ireoke — Like this, in this way or manner
- 말해도
- malhaedo — Even if one says, even saying so
- 추가적인
- chugajegin — Additional, extra, or supplementary
- 불쾌감을
- bulkwaegameul — Displeasure or discomfort felt by someone
- 주지
- juji — Not giving or to not give something
- 않는다면
- anneundamyeon — If one does not, conditional negation
- 상당히
- sangdanghi — Considerably, quite, or substantially
- 재미있게도
- jaemiitgedo — Interestingly enough, amusingly or funnily
- 그는
- geuneun — He, referring to a male subject
- 의
- ui — Possessive particle meaning of or belonging to
- 서두에
- seodue — At the beginning or opening of a text
- 실린
- sillin — Published in or contained within a publication
- 관직
- gwanjik — Government post or official position
- 생활에
- saenghware — In life or regarding one's livelihood
- 관한
- gwanhan — Concerning, regarding, or about something
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own, belonging to oneself
- 소묘가
- somyoga — Sketch or rough depiction being the subject
- 바로
- baro — Directly, right away, or exactly
- 주변의
- jubyeonui — Of or belonging to one's surroundings
- 점잖은
- jeomjanheun — Respectable, dignified, or genteel
- 사회에서
- sahoeseo — In society or within a social group
- 전례
- jeollye — Precedent or previous example of something
- 없는
- eomneun — Without, lacking, or nonexistent
- 흥분을
- heungbuneul — Excitement or agitation as object of verb
- 불러일으켰다는
- bulleoireukyeotdaneun — That it had provoked or stirred up something
- 사실을
- sasireul — The fact or truth as object of a verb
- 알게
- alge — To come to know or find out something
- 되었다
- doeseoтda — Became or came to be, past tense verb
- 실로
- sillo — Truly, indeed, or in fact
- 그가
- geuga — He, subject marker attached to third person
- 세관을
- segwaneul — Customs office as object of a verb
- 불태우고
- bultaeugo — Burning down and then, setting fire to
- 그
- geu — That, the, or he as a determiner
- 마지막
- majimak — Last, final, or ultimate
- 타오르는
- taoreuneun — Blazing, burning brightly or flaming
- 잿불을
- jaetbureul — Glowing embers or ash-fire as object
- 어떤
- eotteon — Some, a certain, or what kind of
- 존경받는
- jongyeongbatneun — Respected or esteemed by others
- 인물의
- inmurui — Of a person or character in a story
- 피로
- piro — With blood, using blood as an instrument
- 껐다
- kkeotda — Extinguished or turned off, past tense
- 하더라도
- hadeorado — Even if one did so, concessive conditional
- 이보다
- iboda — Than this, more than the current situation
- 더
- deo — More, further, or additionally
- 격렬한
- gyengnyeolhan — Fierce, intense, or violent in degree
- 반응은
- baneungeun — The reaction or response as topic of sentence
- 없었을
- eopseosseul — Would not have existed or been present
- 것이다
- geosida — It is the case that, asserting a fact
- 인물은
- inmureun — The person or character as topic marker
- 저자가
- jeojaga — The author as subject of a sentence
- 특별한
- teukbyeolhan — Special, particular, or distinctive
- 악의를
- aguireul — Malice or ill will as object of verb
- 품고
- pumgo — Harboring or holding within oneself
- 있다고
- itdago — That there is or one has something
- 여겨지는
- yeoggyeojineun — Being considered or regarded as something
- 대상이다
- daesangida — Is the target or subject of something
- 만약
- manyak — If, supposing that, conditional conjunction
- 대중의
- daejungui — Of the public or general masses
- 비난을
- binaneul — Criticism or blame as object of verb
- 받아
- bada — Receiving or accepting something given
- 마땅하다고
- matanghadago — That it is appropriate or deserving
- 스스로
- seusеuro — By oneself, on one's own accord
- 느꼈다면
- neukkveotdamyeon — If one had felt or sensed something
- 비난은
- binanеun — The criticism or blame as topic
- 그에게
- geuege — To him, toward that person
- 매우
- maeu — Very, extremely, or highly
- 무겁게
- mugeopge — Heavily or weightily, in a heavy manner
- 짓눌렸을
- jinnullyeosseul — Would have been pressed down or oppressed
- 것이기에
- geosigie — Because it is the case that, causal connector
- 감히
- gamhi — Daringly, boldly, or presuming to do something
- 말하건대
- malhageondae — Speaking frankly, I would say or venture to say
- 잘못된
- jalmotdoen — Wrong, mistaken, or incorrectly done
- 것으로
- geogeuro — As something, in the capacity of something
- 여겨질
- yeoggyeojil — Will be considered or regarded as
- 수
- su — Possibility or ability, can do something
- 있는
- inneun — That exists or is present, descriptive modifier
- 부분을
- bubуneul — The part or section as object of verb
- 고치거나
- gochigеona — Correcting or fixing, or alternatively doing so
- 삭제할
- sakjehal — To delete or remove, future modifier form
- 목적으로
- mokjeogeuro — For the purpose of or with the aim of
- 서두
- seodu — Preface, introduction, or beginning of a text
- 주의
- juui — Attention, caution, or careful notice
- 깊게
- gipge — Deeply or profoundly, in a deep manner
- 다시
- dasi — Again or once more, repeating an action
- 읽었으며
- ilgeosseumyeo — Read it and furthermore, past tense connector
- 자신이
- jasini — Oneself as the subject of a sentence
- 유죄로
- yujoero — As guilty, found guilty of an offense
- 판정받은
- panjeongbadeun — Having been judged or ruled upon officially
- 만행에
- manhaenge — Regarding the atrocity or brutal act committed
- 대해
- daehae — Regarding, concerning, or about something
- 할
- hal — To do or will do, future or modifier form
- 최선의
- choesoeni — Of the best, optimal effort or solution
- 배상을
- baesangeul — Compensation or reparation as object of verb
- 하고자
- hagoja — Intending to do, expressing intention or aim
- 했다고
- haetdago — That one did or tried, reporting past action
- 밝힌다
- balkhinda — Reveals, clarifies, or states clearly
- 그러나
- geureona — However, but, or nevertheless
- 보기에
- bogie — In appearance, seemingly or to one's eyes
- 소묘에서
- somyoeseo — In the sketch or within the depiction
- 주목할
- jumokal — Worth noting or deserving attention
- 만한
- Worthy of or worth doing something
- 특징은
- teukjingeun — The characteristic or feature as topic
- 오직
- ojik — Only, solely, or exclusively
- 솔직하고
- soljikago — Being honest and straightforward, candidly
- 진실한
- jinsilhan — Truthful, genuine, or sincere
- 유머
- yumeo — Humor or sense of comedy
- 감각과
- gamgakgwa — Sense of something and, combined with perception
- 안에서
- aneseo — Inside, within a space or context
- 묘사된
- myosadoen — Depicted or described in a text or artwork
- 인물들에
- inmuldeule — To or regarding the characters or people
- 대한
- daehan — Regarding or toward someone or something
- 진솔한
- jinsolhan — Frank, candid, or sincerely honest
- 인상을
- insangeul — Impression or perception as object of verb
- 전달한
- jeondalhan — Conveyed or transmitted to someone
- 전반적인
- jeonbanjegin — Overall, general, or comprehensive
- 정확성뿐이다
- jeonghwakseongppunida — It is nothing but accuracy or correctness
- 적개심이나
- jeokkaesimina — Hostility or antagonism, or alternatively so
- 개인적
- gaeinjeok — Personal or individual in nature
- 혹은
- hokeun — Or, alternatively, used to present options
- 정치적인
- jeongchijegin — Political or relating to politics
- 어떠한
- eotteоhan — Any kind of or whatever sort of
- 종류의
- jongnyuui — Of a type or kind of something
- 악감정에
- akgamjeонge — Regarding ill feelings or negative emotions
- 관해서는
- gwanhaeseoеun — As for concerning or regarding a matter
- 그러한
- geureohan — Such, that kind of, or of that nature
- 동기를
- dongireul — Motive or motivation as object of verb
- 전적으로
- jeоnjeogeuro — Entirely, completely, or wholly
- 부인한다
- buinhanda — Denies or disclaims something stated about oneself
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