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The Scarlet Letter — Page 5

English → Pt Full Text Level 8/10

But, as thoughts are frozen and utterance benumbed, unless the speaker stand in some true relation with his audience, it may be pardonable to imagine that a friend, a kind and apprehensive, though not the closest friend, is listening to our talk;

Mas, como os pensamentos se congelam e a expressão se entorpece, a menos que o orador esteja em alguma relação verdadeira com seu público, pode ser perdoável imaginar que um amigo, um amigo gentil e atento, embora não o mais íntimo, esteja ouvindo nossa conversa;

and then, a native reserve being thawed by this genial consciousness, we may prate of the circumstances that lie around us, and even of ourself, but still keep the inmost Me behind its veil.

e então, uma reserva natural sendo descongelada por essa consciência afável, podemos tagarelar sobre as circunstâncias que nos rodeiam, e até sobre nós mesmos, mas ainda assim manter o Eu mais íntimo por trás de seu véu.

To this extent, and within these limits, an author, methinks, may be autobiographical, without violating either the reader's rights or his own.

Até esse ponto, e dentro desses limites, um autor, parece-me, pode ser autobiográfico, sem violar os direitos do leitor nem os seus próprios.

It will be seen, likewise, that this Custom-House sketch has a certain propriety, of a kind always recognized in literature, as explaining how a large portion of the following pages came into my possession, and as offering proofs of the authenticity of a narrative therein contained.

Ver-se-á, igualmente, que este esboço da Alfândega possui certa propriedade, de um tipo sempre reconhecido na literatura, ao explicar como uma grande parte das páginas seguintes chegou às minhas mãos, e ao oferecer provas da autenticidade de uma narrativa nele contida.

This, in fact,—a desire to put myself in my true position as editor, or very little more, of the most prolix among the tales that make up my volume,—this, and no other, is my true reason for assuming a personal relation with the public.

Este, de fato, — o desejo de me colocar em minha verdadeira posição como editor, ou muito pouco mais, do mais prolixo entre os contos que compõem meu volume, — este, e nenhum outro, é meu verdadeiro motivo para assumir uma relação pessoal com o público.

In accomplishing the main purpose, it has appeared allowable, by a few extra touches, to give a faint representation of a mode of life not heretofore described, together with some of the characters that move in it, among whom the author happened to make one.

Ao cumprir o propósito principal, pareceu admissível, por meio de alguns toques adicionais, oferecer uma tênue representação de um modo de vida até então não descrito, juntamente com alguns dos personagens que nele transitam, entre os quais o autor teve a ocasião de figurar.

Vocabulary

Mas
Mahs — Conjunction meaning 'but,' introducing contrast or exception.
como
KOH-moo — Word meaning 'how' or 'as/like' in comparisons.
os
oosh — Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the.'
pensamentos
pen-sah-MEN-toosh — Plural noun meaning 'thoughts' or 'ideas.'
se
seh — Reflexive pronoun or conjunction meaning 'if/oneself.'
congelam
kon-ZHEH-lam — Third-person plural verb meaning 'they freeze/become frozen.'
e
eh — Conjunction meaning 'and,' connecting words or clauses.
a
ah — Feminine singular definite article meaning 'the.'
expressão
ex-preh-SOWNG — Noun meaning 'expression,' referring to conveying thoughts or feelings.
entorpece
en-tor-PEH-seh — Verb meaning 'becomes numb' or 'grows dull/sluggish.'
menos
MEH-noosh — Adverb or adjective meaning 'less' or 'fewer.'
que
keh — Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that,' 'than,' or 'which.'
o
oo — Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the.'
orador
oh-rah-DOR — Noun meaning 'speaker' or 'orator,' one who addresses an audience.
esteja
es-TEH-zhah — Subjunctive form of 'estar,' meaning 'be' in hypothetical contexts.
em
eng — Preposition meaning 'in,' 'at,' or 'on.'
alguma
al-GOO-mah — Indefinite pronoun/adjective meaning 'some' or 'any' (feminine).
relação
heh-lah-SOWNG — Noun meaning 'relation' or 'relationship' between people or things.
verdadeira
ver-dah-DAY-rah — Adjective meaning 'true,' 'real,' or 'genuine' (feminine).
com
kong — Preposition meaning 'with,' indicating accompaniment or association.
seu
SEH-oo — Possessive pronoun meaning 'his,' 'her,' 'your,' or 'its.'
público
POO-blee-koo — Noun meaning 'audience' or 'public,' a group of listeners or viewers.
pode
POH-deh — Third-person singular of 'poder,' meaning 'can' or 'is able to.'
ser
sehr — Infinitive verb meaning 'to be,' indicating identity or nature.
perdoável
per-doo-AH-vel — Adjective meaning 'pardonable' or 'forgivable.'
imaginar
ee-mah-zhee-NAR — Infinitive verb meaning 'to imagine' or 'to picture mentally.'
um
oong — Masculine indefinite article or numeral meaning 'a/an' or 'one.'
amigo
ah-MEE-goo — Noun meaning 'friend,' a person one has a close bond with.
gentil
zhen-TEEL — Adjective meaning 'kind,' 'gentle,' or 'courteous.'
atento
ah-TEN-too — Adjective meaning 'attentive' or 'paying close attention.'
embora
em-BOH-rah — Conjunction meaning 'although' or 'even though.'
não
nowng — Adverb meaning 'no' or 'not,' expressing negation.
mais
mahys — Adverb meaning 'more' or 'anymore,' indicating greater degree.
íntimo
EEN-tee-moo — Adjective meaning 'intimate' or 'close,' describing deep familiarity.
ouvindo
oh-VEEN-doo — Gerund of 'ouvir,' meaning 'listening' or 'hearing.'
nossa
NOH-sah — Possessive adjective meaning 'our' (feminine singular form).
conversa
kon-VER-sah — Noun meaning 'conversation' or 'chat' between people.
então
en-TOWNG — Adverb or conjunction meaning 'then,' 'so,' or 'therefore.'
uma
OO-mah — Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an.'
reserva
heh-ZER-vah — Noun meaning 'reserve' or 'restraint,' holding back emotions or information.
natural
nah-too-RAL — Adjective meaning 'natural,' occurring in nature or instinctively.
sendo
SEN-doo — Gerund of 'ser,' meaning 'being' in a continuous sense.
descongelada
desh-kon-zheh-LAH-dah — Past participle meaning 'thawed' or 'unfrozen' (feminine form).
por
por — Preposition meaning 'by,' 'for,' or 'through.'
essa
EH-sah — Demonstrative pronoun/adjective meaning 'that' (feminine, near listener).
consciência
kon-see-EN-see-ah — Noun meaning 'consciousness' or 'awareness'; also 'conscience.'
afável
ah-FAH-vel — Adjective meaning 'affable,' 'friendly,' or 'pleasant in manner.'
podemos
poh-DEH-moosh — First-person plural of 'poder,' meaning 'we can' or 'we are able.'
tagarelar
tah-gah-reh-LAR — Verb meaning 'to chatter' or 'to babble' casually.
sobre
SOH-breh — Preposition meaning 'about,' 'on,' or 'concerning.'
as
ahsh — Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the.'
circunstâncias
sir-koon-STAN-see-ahsh — Plural noun meaning 'circumstances' or 'surrounding conditions.'
nos
noosh — Reflexive pronoun or preposition meaning 'us,' 'ourselves,' or 'in the.'
rodeiam
hoh-DAY-ahm — Third-person plural verb meaning 'surround' or 'encircle us.'
até
ah-TEH — Preposition or adverb meaning 'until,' 'up to,' or 'even.'
nós
NAWSH — First-person plural pronoun meaning 'we' or 'us.'
mesmos
MEZ-moosh — Pronoun/adjective meaning 'ourselves' or 'same' (masculine plural).
mas
mahsh — Conjunction meaning 'but,' introducing contrast or contradiction.
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Adverb meaning 'still,' 'yet,' or 'even.'
assim
ah-SEENG — Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way.'
manter
man-TER — Infinitive verb meaning 'to maintain,' 'to keep,' or 'to preserve.'
Eu
Eh-oo — First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I' as subject.
trás
trahsh — Preposition meaning 'behind' or 'in back of.'
de
deh — Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'by.'
véu
VEH-oo — Noun meaning 'veil,' a covering that conceals or obscures.
Até
Ah-TEH — Preposition or adverb meaning 'until,' 'up to,' or 'even.'
esse
EH-seh — Demonstrative adjective/pronoun meaning 'that' (masculine, near listener).
ponto
PON-too — Noun meaning 'point,' 'dot,' or specific location/degree.
dentro
DEN-troo — Adverb/preposition meaning 'inside,' 'within,' or 'in.'
desses
DEH-sehs — Contraction of 'de' + 'esses,' meaning 'of those' (masculine plural).
limites
lee-MEE-tehs — Plural noun meaning 'limits,' 'boundaries,' or 'restrictions.'
autor
ow-TOR — Noun meaning 'author,' one who writes or creates a work.
parece-me
pah-REH-seh-meh — Reflexive phrase meaning 'it seems to me' or 'I think.'
autobiográfico
ow-toh-bee-oh-GRAH-fee-koo — Adjective meaning 'autobiographical,' relating to one's own life story.
sem
seng — Preposition meaning 'without,' indicating absence or lack.
violar
vee-oh-LAR — Infinitive verb meaning 'to violate' or 'to infringe upon.'
direitos
dee-RAY-toosh — Plural noun meaning 'rights,' entitlements held by a person.
do
doo — Contraction of 'de' + 'o,' meaning 'of the' (masculine singular).
leitor
lay-TOR — Noun meaning 'reader,' a person who reads a text.
nem
neng — Conjunction meaning 'nor' or 'neither,' linking negatives.
seus
SEH-oosh — Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' 'your,' or 'their' (plural).
próprios
PROH-pree-oosh — Adjective meaning 'own' or 'proper' (masculine plural).
Ver-se-á
ver-seh-AH — Future reflexive phrase meaning 'it will be seen' or 'one will see.'
igualmente
ee-gwal-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'equally,' 'likewise,' or 'also.'
este
ES-teh — Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this' (masculine singular, near speaker).
esboço
ez-BOH-soo — Noun meaning 'sketch,' 'outline,' or 'draft' of a work.
da
dah — Contraction of 'de' + 'a,' meaning 'of the' (feminine singular).
Alfândega
al-FAN-deh-gah — Noun meaning 'customs house,' a government office managing imports.
possui
poh-SWEE — Third-person singular of 'possuir,' meaning 'possesses' or 'has.'
certa
SER-tah — Adjective meaning 'certain,' 'sure,' or 'a particular' (feminine).
propriedade
proh-pree-eh-DAH-deh — Noun meaning 'property,' 'appropriateness,' or 'ownership.'
tipo
TEE-poo — Noun meaning 'type,' 'kind,' or 'sort.'
sempre
SEM-preh — Adverb meaning 'always' or 'ever.'
reconhecido
heh-kon-yeh-SEE-doo — Past participle meaning 'recognized' or 'acknowledged.'
na
nah — Contraction of 'em' + 'a,' meaning 'in the' (feminine singular).
literatura
lee-teh-rah-TOO-rah — Noun meaning 'literature,' the body of written artistic works.
ao
ow — Contraction of 'a' + 'o,' meaning 'to the' (masculine singular).
explicar
ex-plee-KAR — Infinitive verb meaning 'to explain' or 'to clarify.'
grande
GRAN-deh — Adjective meaning 'large,' 'big,' or 'great.'
parte
PAR-teh — Noun meaning 'part,' 'portion,' or 'section.'
das
dahsh — Contraction of 'de' + 'as,' meaning 'of the' (feminine plural).
páginas
PAH-zhee-nahsh — Plural noun meaning 'pages' of a book or document.
seguintes
seh-GEEN-tehs — Adjective meaning 'following' or 'subsequent' (plural form).
chegou
sheh-GOH — Third-person singular past of 'chegar,' meaning 'arrived' or 'reached.'
às
ahsh — Contraction of 'a' + 'as,' meaning 'to the' (feminine plural).
minhas
MEEN-yahsh — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine plural form).
mãos
MOWNGSH — Plural noun meaning 'hands,' the body's grasping extremities.
oferecer
oh-feh-reh-SER — Infinitive verb meaning 'to offer' or 'to provide.'
provas
PROH-vahsh — Plural noun meaning 'proofs,' 'evidence,' or 'tests.'
autenticidade
ow-ten-tee-see-DAH-deh — Noun meaning 'authenticity,' the quality of being genuine or real.
narrativa
nah-rah-TEE-vah — Noun meaning 'narrative' or 'story,' an account of events.
nele
NEH-leh — Contraction of 'em' + 'ele,' meaning 'in it' or 'in him.'
contida
kon-TEE-dah — Past participle meaning 'contained' or 'included' (feminine form).
Este
ES-teh — Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this' (masculine singular).
fato
FAH-too — Noun meaning 'fact,' a thing known to be true.
desejo
deh-ZEH-zhoo — Noun meaning 'desire,' 'wish,' or 'longing.'
me
meh — First-person singular reflexive/object pronoun meaning 'me' or 'myself.'
colocar
koh-loh-KAR — Infinitive verb meaning 'to place,' 'to put,' or 'to position.'
minha
MEEN-yah — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine singular form).
posição
poh-zee-SOWNG — Noun meaning 'position,' 'stance,' or 'location.'
editor
eh-dee-TOR — Noun meaning 'editor,' one who prepares text for publication.
ou
oh — Conjunction meaning 'or,' presenting an alternative.
muito
MWEE-too — Adverb meaning 'very,' 'much,' or 'a lot.'
pouco
POH-koo — Adjective or adverb meaning 'little,' 'few,' or 'a bit.'
prolixo
proh-LEEK-soo — Adjective meaning 'prolix,' excessively long-winded in speech or writing.
entre
EN-treh — Preposition meaning 'between,' 'among,' or 'amid.'
contos
KON-toosh — Plural noun meaning 'short stories' or 'tales.'
compõem
kom-POEM — Third-person plural of 'compor,' meaning 'compose' or 'make up.'
meu
MEH-oo — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (masculine singular).
volume
voh-LOO-meh — Noun meaning 'volume,' a book or a bound collection of writings.
nenhum
nen-YOONG — Adjective/pronoun meaning 'none,' 'no,' or 'not any.'
outro
OH-troo — Adjective/pronoun meaning 'other' or 'another.'
é
eh — Third-person singular of 'ser,' meaning 'is.'
verdadeiro
ver-dah-DAY-roo — Adjective meaning 'true,' 'real,' or 'genuine' (masculine).
motivo
moh-TEE-voo — Noun meaning 'motive,' 'reason,' or 'cause.'
para
PAH-rah — Preposition meaning 'for,' 'to,' or 'in order to.'
assumir
ah-soo-MEER — Infinitive verb meaning 'to assume,' 'to take on,' or 'to adopt.'
pessoal
peh-soo-AL — Adjective meaning 'personal,' relating to oneself individually.
Ao
Ow — Contraction of 'a' + 'o,' meaning 'to the' or 'upon' (masculine).
cumprir
koom-PREER — Infinitive verb meaning 'to fulfill,' 'to carry out,' or 'to comply.'
propósito
proh-POH-zee-too — Noun meaning 'purpose,' 'intention,' or 'aim.'
principal
preen-see-PAL — Adjective meaning 'main,' 'principal,' or 'primary.'
pareceu
pah-reh-SEH-oo — Third-person singular past of 'parecer,' meaning 'seemed' or 'appeared.'
admissível
ad-mee-SEE-vel — Adjective meaning 'admissible,' 'acceptable,' or 'allowable.'
meio
MAY-oo — Noun meaning 'means,' 'medium,' or 'middle.'
alguns
al-GOONSH — Indefinite pronoun/adjective meaning 'some' or 'a few' (masculine plural).
toques
TOH-kehs — Plural noun meaning 'touches,' 'strokes,' or 'details.'
adicionais
ah-dee-see-oh-NAHYS — Adjective meaning 'additional,' extra beyond what already exists.
tênue
TEH-nweh — Adjective meaning 'faint,' 'slight,' or 'tenuous.'
representação
heh-preh-zen-tah-SOWNG — Noun meaning 'representation,' depicting or portraying something.
modo
MOH-doo — Noun meaning 'mode,' 'manner,' or 'way.'
vida
VEE-dah — Noun meaning 'life,' the state of being alive or a lifestyle.
descrito
desh-KREE-too — Past participle meaning 'described' or 'depicted.'
juntamente
zhoon-tah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'together,' 'jointly,' or 'along with.'
dos
doosh — Contraction of 'de' + 'os,' meaning 'of the' (masculine plural).
personagens
per-soh-NAH-zhensh — Plural noun meaning 'characters,' people in a story or narrative.
transitam
tran-ZEE-tam — Third-person plural verb meaning 'move through' or 'pass through.'
quais
kwahys — Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'whom' (plural form).
teve
TEH-veh — Third-person singular past of 'ter,' meaning 'had' or 'there was.'
ocasião
oh-kah-zee-OWN — Noun meaning 'occasion,' a particular time or opportunity.
figurar
fee-goo-RAR — Infinitive verb meaning 'to appear,' 'to feature,' or 'to figure.'
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