The Scarlet Letter — Page 3
PAGE
页码
THE CUSTOM-HOUSE 1
海关大楼 1
THE PRISON DOOR 49
监狱之门 49
VIGNETTE,—WILD ROSE 51
小插图,——野玫瑰 51
THE GOSSIPS 57
饶舌者 57
"STANDING ON THE MISERABLE EMINENCE" 65
「站在那悲惨的高处」 65
"SHE WAS LED BACK TO PRISON" 78
「她被押送回监狱」 78
"THE EYES OF THE WRINKLED SCHOLAR GLOWED" 87
「那饱经沧桑的学者双目炯炯」 87
THE LONESOME DWELLING 93
孤寂的居所 93
LONELY FOOTSTEPS 99
孤独的脚步 99
VIGNETTE 104
小插图 104
A TOUCH OF PEARL'S BABY-HAND 113
珠儿稚嫩小手的触碰 113
VIGNETTE 118
小插图 118
THE GOVERNOR'S BREASTPLATE 125
总督的胸甲 125
"LOOK THOU TO IT! I WILL NOT LOSE THE CHILD!" 135
「你好自为之!我不会失去这个孩子!」 135
THE MINISTER AND LEECH 148
牧师与医生 148
THE LEECH AND HIS PATIENT 165
医生与他的病人 165
THE VIRGINS OF THE CHURCH 172
教堂的圣女们 172
"THEY STOOD IN THE NOON OF THAT STRANGE SPLENDOR" 185
「他们伫立于那奇异光辉的正午之中」 185
HESTER IN THE HOUSE OF MOURNING 195
赫斯特在丧宅之中 195
MANDRAKE 211
曼德拉草 211
"HE GATHERED HERBS HERE AND THERE" 213
「他四处采集草药」 213
PEARL ON THE SEA-SHORE 217
珠儿在海边 217
"WILT THOU YET FORGIVE ME?" 237
「你可愿原谅我?」 237
A GLEAM OF SUNSHINE 249
一缕阳光 249
THE CHILD AT THE BROOK-SIDE 257
溪边的孩子 257
CHILLINGWORTH,—"SMILE WITH A SINISTER MEANING" 287
齐灵渥斯,——「含有险恶意味的微笑」 287
NEW ENGLAND WORTHIES 289
新英格兰的名流贤达 289
"SHALL WE NOT MEET AGAIN?" 311
「我们难道不会再相见?」 311
HESTER'S RETURN 320
赫斯特的归来 320
THE CUSTOM-HOUSE.
海关大楼。
THE CUSTOM-HOUSE.
海关大楼。
INTRODUCTORY TO "THE SCARLET LETTER."
《红字》引言。
It is a little remarkable, that—though disinclined to talk overmuch of myself and my affairs at the fireside, and to my personal friends—an autobiographical impulse should twice in my life have taken possession of me, in addressing the public.
这实在有些奇特——尽管我并不喜欢在炉边或向亲朋好友过多谈论自己及自身事务——然而在我的一生中,这种写自传的冲动却两度降临,驱使我向公众倾诉。
Vocabulary
- 页码
- yè mǎ — Page number in a book or document.
- 海关
- hǎi guān — Customs; government agency controlling imports and exports.
- 大楼
- dà lóu — Large building; multi-story office or residential block.
- 监狱
- jiān yù — Prison; facility for confining convicted criminals.
- 之
- zhī — Classical possessive or linking particle; of, 's.
- 门
- mén — Door; gate; entrance to a building or room.
- 小
- xiǎo — Small; little; young in age or size.
- 插图
- chā tú — Illustration; picture inserted within a text.
- 野
- yě — Wild; untamed; relating to nature or wilderness.
- 玫瑰
- méi guī — Rose; a thorned flowering plant, symbol of love.
- 饶舌
- ráo shé — Talkative; long-winded; also refers to rap music.
- 者
- zhě — Suffix denoting a person who does something.
- 站
- zhàn — To stand; a station or stop on a route.
- 在
- zài — To be at; located at; in or on a place.
- 那
- nà — That; referring to something previously mentioned or distant.
- 悲惨
- bēi cǎn — Miserable; tragic; causing great sadness or suffering.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 高处
- gāo chù — A high place; elevated position or location.
- 她
- tā — She; her; third-person singular feminine pronoun.
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicates subject receives the action.
- 押送
- yā sòng — To escort under guard; to transfer a prisoner forcibly.
- 回
- huí — To return; to go back to a place.
- 饱经沧桑
- bǎo jīng cāng sāng — Having experienced many hardships and vicissitudes of life.
- 学者
- xué zhě — Scholar; an academic or learned person.
- 双目
- shuāng mù — Both eyes; a literary term for a person's eyes.
- 炯炯
- jiǒng jiǒng — Bright and piercing; describing eyes that shine brilliantly.
- 孤寂
- gū jì — Lonely and desolate; feeling isolated and quietly sad.
- 居所
- jū suǒ — Residence; dwelling place where someone lives.
- 孤独
- gū dú — Solitary; lonely; lacking companionship or social connection.
- 脚步
- jiǎo bù — Footstep; the sound or manner of walking.
- 稚嫩
- zhì nèn — Young and tender; immature; delicate as a child.
- 小手
- xiǎo shǒu — Little hand; a small child's hand.
- 触碰
- chù pèng — To touch; to make physical contact with something.
- 总督
- zǒng dū — Governor-general; colonial or regional governing official.
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun in Chinese.
- 好自为之
- hǎo zì wéi zhī — Take care of yourself; act wisely for your own good.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun.
- 不会
- bù huì — Will not; unable to; expressing negation of ability or intention.
- 失去
- shī qù — To lose; to be deprived of something previously held.
- 这个
- zhè ge — This; this one; demonstrative pronoun for nearby objects.
- 孩子
- hái zi — Child; kid; a young person or offspring.
- 牧师
- mù shī — Pastor; Protestant Christian minister or clergyman.
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; classical conjunction linking two items.
- 医生
- yī shēng — Doctor; physician; medical professional who treats patients.
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
- 病人
- bìng rén — Patient; a sick person under medical care.
- 教堂
- jiào táng — Church; a Christian place of worship and community.
- 圣女
- shèng nǚ — Holy woman; female saint or sacred religious figure.
- 们
- men — Plural suffix added to pronouns or people nouns.
- 他们
- tā men — They; them; third-person plural pronoun.
- 伫立
- zhù lì — To stand still for a long time; linger upright.
- 于
- yú — At; in; classical preposition indicating location or time.
- 奇异
- qí yì — Strange; bizarre; remarkably unusual or extraordinary.
- 光辉
- guāng huī — Radiance; glorious light; brilliant and splendid glow.
- 正午
- zhèng wǔ — Noon; midday; exactly twelve o'clock in the day.
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of; among or inside something.
- 四处
- sì chù — Everywhere; all around; in all directions.
- 采集
- cǎi jí — To gather; to collect plants, samples, or data.
- 草药
- cǎo yào — Herbal medicine; medicinal plants used in traditional remedies.
- 海边
- hǎi biān — Seaside; the area alongside the ocean or sea.
- 原谅
- yuán liàng — To forgive; to pardon someone for a wrongdoing.
- 一缕
- yī lǚ — A wisp; a thin strand of light, smoke, or hair.
- 阳光
- yáng guāng — Sunlight; sunshine; the light emitted by the sun.
- 溪边
- xī biān — Streamside; the bank or edge beside a brook.
- 含有
- hán yǒu — To contain; to include a certain element or substance.
- 险恶
- xiǎn è — Sinister; treacherous; dangerous and malicious in nature.
- 意味
- yì wèi — Meaning; implication; a subtle sense conveyed by something.
- 微笑
- wēi xiào — Smile; a gentle upward curve of the lips.
- 名流
- míng liú — Celebrities; prominent and distinguished members of society.
- 我们
- wǒ men — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.
- 难道
- nán dào — Could it be that; rhetorical particle expressing disbelief.
- 再
- zài — Again; once more; indicating repetition of an action.
- 相见
- xiāng jiàn — To meet each other; to see one another again.
- 归来
- guī lái — To return; to come back from somewhere.
- 引言
- yǐn yán — Preface; introduction; opening remarks before the main text.
- 这
- zhè — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby things.
- 实在
- shí zài — Really; truly; indeed; genuinely and honestly so.
- 有些
- yǒu xiē — Somewhat; rather; a degree of something notable.
- 奇特
- qí tè — Peculiar; unique; strikingly unusual or distinctive in character.
- 尽管
- jǐn guǎn — Although; even though; despite a contrary condition.
- 并不
- bìng bù — Not at all; emphatically negating a statement or claim.
- 喜欢
- xǐ huān — To like; to be fond of; to enjoy something.
- 炉边
- lú biān — Fireside; the area beside a hearth or fireplace.
- 或
- huò — Or; alternatively; expressing a choice between options.
- 向
- xiàng — Toward; facing; in the direction of something or someone.
- 亲朋好友
- qīn péng hǎo yǒu — Family and close friends; one's dear social circle.
- 过多
- guò duō — Excessive; too much; more than what is appropriate.
- 谈论
- tán lùn — To discuss; to talk about a topic with others.
- 自己
- zì jǐ — Oneself; yourself; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject.
- 及
- jí — And; as well as; reaching up to a point.
- 自身
- zì shēn — One's own self; personal; relating to oneself directly.
- 事务
- shì wù — Affairs; matters; business or personal concerns to handle.
- 然而
- rán ér — However; nevertheless; a conjunction indicating contrast or turn.
- 一生
- yī shēng — A lifetime; one's entire life from birth to death.
- 中
- zhōng — In; within; the middle or inside of something.
- 这种
- zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of; referring to a category.
- 写
- xiě — To write; to compose text or characters by hand.
- 自传
- zì zhuàn — Autobiography; a self-written account of one's own life.
- 冲动
- chōng dòng — Impulse; urge; a sudden strong desire to act.
- 却
- què — Yet; but; however; indicating an unexpected contrast.
- 两度
- liǎng dù — Twice; two times; occurring on two separate occasions.
- 降临
- jiàng lín — To descend upon; to arrive; said of fate or events.
- 驱使
- qū shǐ — To drive; to compel; to urge someone into action.
- 公众
- gōng zhòng — The public; the general populace; society at large.
- 倾诉
- qīng sù — To pour out one's heart; to confide feelings openly.
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