← The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere

The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere — Page 1

English → De Preface Level 6/10

Produced by Jeroen Hellingman.

Produziert von Jeroen Hellingman.

The Social Cancer

Der soziale Krebs

A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere from the Spanish of Jose Rizal

Eine vollständige englische Version von Noli Me Tangere aus dem Spanischen von Jose Rizal

By

Von

Charles Derbyshire

Charles Derbyshire

Manila

Manila

Philippine Education Company

Philippine Education Company

New York: World Book Company

New York: World Book Company

1912

1912

THE NOVELS OF JOSE RIZAL

DIE ROMANE VON JOSE RIZAL

Translated from Spanish into English

Aus dem Spanischen ins Englische übersetzt

BY CHARLES DERBYSHIRE

VON CHARLES DERBYSHIRE

THE SOCIAL CANCER (NOLI ME TANGERE)

DER SOZIALE KREBS (NOLI ME TANGERE)

THE REIGN OF GREED (EL FILIBUSTERISMO)

DIE HERRSCHAFT DER GIER (EL FILIBUSTERISMO)

Copyright, 1912, by Philippine Education Company.

Copyright, 1912, bei Philippine Education Company.

Entered at Stationers' Hall.

Eingetragen bei Stationers' Hall.

Registrado en las Islas Filipinas.

Registrado en las Islas Filipinas.

All rights reserved.

Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

TRANSLATOR'S INTRODUCTION

EINFÜHRUNG DES ÜBERSETZERS

"We travel rapidly in these historical sketches.

„Wir reisen schnell durch diese historischen Skizzen.

The reader flies in his express train in a few minutes through a couple of centuries.

Der Leser fliegt in seinem Schnellzug in wenigen Minuten durch ein paar Jahrhunderte.

The centuries pass more slowly to those to whom the years are doled out day by day.

Die Jahrhunderte vergehen langsamer für jene, denen die Jahre Tag für Tag zugeteilt werden.

Institutions grow and beneficently develop themselves, making their way into the hearts of generations which are shorter-lived than they, attracting love and respect, and winning loyal obedience;

Institutionen wachsen und entwickeln sich zum Wohle aller, bahnen sich ihren Weg in die Herzen von Generationen, die kürzer leben als sie, ziehen Liebe und Respekt auf sich und gewinnen treuen Gehorsam;

and then as gradually forfeiting by their shortcomings the allegiance which had been honorably gained in worthier periods.

und verlieren dann allmählich durch ihre Mängel die Treue, die in würdigeren Zeiten ehrenhaft gewonnen worden war.

We see wealth and greatness; we see corruption and vice; and one seems to follow so close upon the other, that we fancy they must have always co-existed.

Wir sehen Reichtum und Größe; wir sehen Korruption und Laster; und eines scheint dem anderen so dicht zu folgen, dass wir uns einbilden, sie müssten schon immer nebeneinander existiert haben.

We look more steadily, and we perceive long periods of time, in which there is first a growth and then a decay, like what we perceive in a tree of the forest."

Wir schauen genauer hin und nehmen lange Zeiträume wahr, in denen es zunächst ein Wachstum und dann einen Verfall gibt, ähnlich dem, was wir an einem Baum im Wald wahrnehmen."

FROUDE, Annals of an English Abbey.

FROUDE, Annalen einer englischen Abtei.

Monasticism's record in the Philippines presents no new general fact to the eye of history.

Die Geschichte des Mönchtums auf den Philippinen bietet dem Auge der Geschichte keine neuen allgemeinen Tatsachen.

Vocabulary

Produziert
Produced; past participle of produzieren, to produce.
von
Of, from, or by; common German preposition.
Der
The; masculine definite article in German.
soziale
Social; adjective describing society or community relations.
Krebs
Cancer or crab; noun with medical and biological meanings.
Eine
A or one; feminine indefinite article in German.
vollständige
Complete or full; adjective meaning nothing is missing.
englische
English; adjective referring to the English language or culture.
Version
Version; a particular form or edition of something.
aus
From or out of; common German preposition indicating origin.
dem
The; dative form of the definite article in German.
Spanischen
Spanish; dative adjective referring to the Spanish language.
Von
Of or from; preposition also used in proper names.
DIE
The; plural or feminine definite article in German.
ROMANE
Novels; plural noun referring to long fictional narratives.
ins
Into the; contraction of 'in das' in German.
Englische
English; adjective or noun referring to the English language.
übersetzt
Translated; past participle of übersetzen, to translate.
HERRSCHAFT
Rule or dominion; power or authority over others.
GIER
Greed; intense desire for wealth or possessions.
bei
At, near, or with; common German preposition.
Eingetragen
Registered; past participle of eintragen, to register.
Alle
All or every; German pronoun or determiner.
Rechte
Rights; plural noun referring to legal entitlements or privileges.
vorbehalten
Reserved; past participle meaning rights are kept exclusively.
EINFÜHRUNG
Introduction; a preliminary section explaining a text.
DES
Of the; genitive form of the definite article in German.
ÜBERSETZERS
Translator's; genitive form of Übersetzer, one who translates.
Wir
We; first person plural pronoun in German.
reisen
To travel; verb describing movement from place to place.
schnell
Fast or quickly; adverb or adjective indicating speed.
durch
Through; preposition indicating movement across something.
diese
These or this; demonstrative pronoun in German.
historischen
Historical; adjective relating to history or past events.
Skizzen
Sketches; brief outlines or preliminary descriptions of topics.
Leser
Reader; a person who reads texts or books.
fliegt
Flies; third person singular of fliegen, to fly.
in
In or into; basic German preposition of location.
seinem
His or its; dative possessive pronoun in German.
Schnellzug
Express train; a fast-moving passenger railway train.
wenigen
Few; adjective indicating a small number of things.
Minuten
Minutes; units of time, each sixty seconds long.
ein
A or one; indefinite article or number in German.
paar
A few or a couple; indicating a small quantity.
Jahrhunderte
Centuries; plural of Jahrhundert, a period of one hundred years.
Die
The; feminine or plural definite article in German.
vergehen
To pass or elapse; used for time passing by.
langsamer
Slower; comparative form of langsam, meaning slow.
für
For; preposition indicating purpose or intended recipient.
jene
Those; demonstrative pronoun referring to distant persons or things.
denen
Whom or those; dative relative or demonstrative pronoun.
die
The or who; article or relative pronoun in German.
Jahre
Years; plural of Jahr, a period of twelve months.
Tag
Day; a period of twenty-four hours.
zugeteilt
Allocated or assigned; past participle of zuteilen, to allot.
werden
To become or will be; common auxiliary verb in German.
Institutionen
Institutions; organizations established for social or public purposes.
wachsen
To grow; verb describing increase in size or development.
und
And; the most common coordinating conjunction in German.
entwickeln
To develop; verb meaning to grow or advance gradually.
sich
Oneself or themselves; reflexive pronoun in German.
zum
To the; contraction of zu and dem in German.
Wohle
Welfare or benefit; dative form of Wohl, well-being.
aller
Of all; genitive form of alle, meaning everyone or all.
bahnen
To pave or forge; clearing a path through obstacles.
ihren
Their or her; accusative possessive pronoun in German.
Weg
Way or path; route or direction of movement.
Herzen
Hearts; plural of Herz, the organ or seat of emotion.
Generationen
Generations; groups of people born in the same era.
kürzer
Shorter; comparative form of kurz, meaning brief or short.
leben
To live; verb meaning to be alive or to reside.
als
Than or as; conjunction used in comparisons.
sie
She, they, or her; personal pronoun in German.
ziehen
To pull or move; verb with various motion-related meanings.
Liebe
Love; deep affection or attachment toward someone.
Respekt
Respect; admiration or deference shown toward someone.
auf
On, up, or onto; versatile German preposition.
gewinnen
To win or gain; to acquire something through effort.
treuen
Loyal or faithful; adjective describing unwavering allegiance.
Gehorsam
Obedience; compliance with authority or rules.
verlieren
To lose; verb meaning to cease having something.
dann
Then; adverb indicating sequence or consequence in time.
allmählich
Gradually; slowly over time, step by step.
ihre
Their or her; possessive pronoun in German.
Mängel
Deficiencies or flaws; plural of Mangel, a shortcoming.
Treue
Loyalty or fidelity; steadfast devotion to someone or something.
würdigeren
More worthy; comparative adjective of würdig, meaning deserving.
Zeiten
Times; plural of Zeit, referring to periods or eras.
ehrenhaft
Honorable; characterized by strong moral integrity and dignity.
gewonnen
Won or gained; past participle of gewinnen, to win.
worden
Been; past participle used in passive constructions in German.
war
Was; simple past tense of sein, to be.
sehen
To see; verb meaning to perceive with one's eyes.
Reichtum
Wealth or riches; abundance of valuable possessions or resources.
Größe
Greatness or size; magnitude or eminence of a person or thing.
wir
We; first person plural subject pronoun in German.
Korruption
Corruption; dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power.
Laster
Vice or vices; immoral habits or wicked behavior.
eines
One's or of a; genitive indefinite article in German.
scheint
Seems or shines; third person singular of scheinen.
anderen
Other or others; dative/genitive form of ander.
so
So or thus; adverb indicating manner or degree.
dicht
Dense or closely; tightly packed or nearly adjacent.
zu
To or too; preposition or infinitive marker in German.
folgen
To follow; to come after or pursue someone or something.
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a dependent clause.
uns
Us; first person plural object pronoun in German.
einbilden
To imagine or fancy; to falsely believe something about oneself.
müssten
Should have or would have to; subjunctive of müssen.
schon
Already; adverb indicating something has happened before now.
immer
Always; adverb indicating something occurs at all times.
nebeneinander
Side by side; adverb meaning next to each other.
existiert
Exists; third person singular of existieren, to exist.
haben
To have; common auxiliary and main verb in German.
schauen
To look or watch; to direct one's gaze at something.
genauer
More precisely; comparative adverb of genau, meaning exact.
hin
There or toward; directional adverb used in separable verbs.
nehmen
To take; to grasp or receive something with one's hand.
lange
Long or for a long time; adverb or adjective of duration.
Zeiträume
Time periods; spans or intervals of measurable time.
wahr
True or real; adjective confirming something is factual.
es
It; third person singular neuter pronoun in German.
zunächst
First or initially; adverb indicating what happens at first.
Wachstum
Growth; the process of increasing in size or development.
einen
A or one; accusative indefinite article in German.
Verfall
Decay or decline; gradual deterioration of something.
gibt
Gives or there is; third person singular of geben.
ähnlich
Similar; resembling something else in appearance or character.
was
What or which; interrogative or relative pronoun in German.
an
At, on, or to; common German preposition.
einem
A or one; dative indefinite article in German.
Baum
Tree; a tall woody plant with trunk and branches.
im
In the; contraction of in and dem in German.
Wald
Forest or woods; a large area covered with trees.
wahrnehmen
To perceive or notice; to become aware of something.
Annalen
Annals; historical records arranged in yearly chronological order.
einer
A or one; genitive or dative indefinite article in German.
englischen
English; adjective in various inflected forms in German.
Abtei
Abbey; a monastery or convent led by an abbot.
Geschichte
History or story; the study of past events or a narrative.
des
Of the; genitive masculine or neuter definite article.
Mönchtums
Monasticism; the way of life practiced by monks.
den
The; accusative or dative plural definite article in German.
Philippinen
Philippines; an archipelago nation in Southeast Asia.
bietet
Offers or provides; third person singular of bieten.
Auge
Eye; the organ used for seeing or a close look.
der
The or of the; definite article in various German cases.
keine
No or none; negative article indicating absence of something.
neuen
New; inflected form of neu, meaning recently made or discovered.
allgemeinen
General; adjective meaning broad or widely applicable.
Tatsachen
Facts; plural of Tatsache, a verified piece of information.
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