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The Souls of Black Folk — Page 15

English → Fr Full Text Level 8/10

Freedom, too, the long-sought, we still seek,—the freedom of life and limb, the freedom to work and think, the freedom to love and aspire.

La liberté, elle aussi, longtemps cherchée, nous la cherchons encore — la liberté du corps et de l'âme, la liberté de travailler et de penser, la liberté d'aimer et d'aspirer.

Work, culture, liberty,—all these we need, not singly but together, not successively but together, each growing and aiding each, and all striving toward that vaster ideal that swims before the Negro people, the ideal of human brotherhood, gained through the unifying ideal of Race; the ideal of fostering and developing the traits and talents of the Negro, not in opposition to or contempt for other races, but rather in large conformity to the greater ideals of the American Republic, in order that some day on American soil two world-races may give each to each those characteristics both so sadly lack.

Le travail, la culture, la liberté — tout cela nous est nécessaire, non séparément mais ensemble, non successivement mais ensemble, chacun croissant et aidant l'autre, et tous tendant vers cet idéal plus vaste qui flotte devant le peuple noir, l'idéal de la fraternité humaine, acquis à travers l'idéal unificateur de la Race ; l'idéal de cultiver et de développer les traits et les talents du Noir, non pas en opposition ou en mépris des autres races, mais plutôt en large conformité avec les grands idéaux de la République américaine, afin qu'un jour, sur le sol américain, deux races mondiales puissent se donner mutuellement ces caractéristiques qui toutes deux font si cruellement défaut.

We the darker ones come even now not altogether empty-handed: there are to-day no truer exponents of the pure human spirit of the Declaration of Independence than the American Negroes; there is no true American music but the wild sweet melodies of the Negro slave; the American fairy tales and folklore are Indian and African; and, all in all, we black men seem the sole oasis of simple faith and reverence in a dusty desert of dollars and smartness.

Nous, les plus sombres, venons même maintenant les mains non tout à fait vides : il n'existe aujourd'hui de plus fidèles défenseurs du pur esprit humain de la Déclaration d'Indépendance que les Noirs américains ; il n'existe de vraie musique américaine que les mélodies sauvages et douces de l'esclave noir ; les contes de fées et le folklore américains sont indiens et africains ; et, somme toute, nous les hommes noirs semblons être la seule oasis de foi simple et de révérence dans un désert poussiéreux de dollars et d'astuce.

Will America be poorer if she replace her brutal dyspeptic blundering with light-hearted but determined Negro humility? or her coarse and cruel wit with loving jovial good-humor? or her vulgar music with the soul of the Sorrow Songs?

L'Amérique sera-t-elle plus pauvre si elle remplace ses maladroites et brutales erreurs dyspeptiques par l'humilité légère mais déterminée du Noir ? ou son esprit grossier et cruel par une bonne humeur aimante et joviale ? ou sa musique vulgaire par l'âme des Chants de Douleur ?

Vocabulary

La
The (feminine singular definite article)
liberté
Freedom; the state of being free
elle
She; it (feminine pronoun)
aussi
Also; too; as well
longtemps
For a long time; a long while
cherchée
Sought; looked for (feminine past participle)
nous
We; us (pronoun)
cherchons
We seek; we are looking for
encore
Still; yet; again; even now
du
Of the; some (partitive article)
corps
Body; physical form
et
And (conjunction)
de
Of; from (preposition)
âme
Soul; spirit; inner essence
travailler
To work; to labor
penser
To think; to reason
aimer
To love; to like
aspirer
To aspire; to strive for
Le
The (masculine singular definite article)
travail
Work; labor; employment
culture
Culture; cultivation; refinement
tout
All; everything; whole
cela
That; this (demonstrative pronoun)
est
Is; exists (present tense of être)
nécessaire
Necessary; essential; required
non
No; not (negation)
séparément
Separately; apart; individually
mais
But; however; yet
ensemble
Together; as a whole
chacun
Each one; everyone (pronoun)
croissant
Growing; increasing; developing
aidant
Helping; assisting (present participle)
autre
Other; another; different
tous
All; everyone (masculine plural)
tendant
Tending; striving; aiming (present participle)
vers
Towards; toward; in the direction of
cet
This; that (demonstrative before vowel)
idéal
Ideal; perfect model or standard
plus
More; additional; furthermore
vaste
Vast; wide; extensive; broad
qui
Who; which; that (relative pronoun)
flotte
Floats; drifts; hovers
devant
Before; in front of; ahead
le
The (masculine singular definite article)
peuple
People; nation; population
noir
Black; dark (adjective)
fraternité
Fraternity; brotherhood; kinship
humaine
Human; relating to humanity (feminine)
acquis
Acquired; gained; obtained
travers
Through; across; by way of
Race
Race; ethnic group; lineage
cultiver
To cultivate; to develop; to nurture
développer
To develop; to unfold; to expand
les
The (plural definite article)
traits
Traits; features; characteristics
talents
Talents; gifts; abilities
Noir
Black; person of African descent
pas
Not; no; step (negation)
en
In; on; by (preposition or pronoun)
opposition
Opposition; contrast; resistance
ou
Or (conjunction)
mépris
Contempt; scorn; disdain
des
Of the; some (plural article)
autres
Others; other people; the rest
races
Races; ethnic groups; lineages
plutôt
Rather; instead; preferably
large
Wide; broad; generous; open-minded
conformité
Conformity; accordance; harmony
avec
With; alongside; together with
grands
Great; large; big (masculine plural)
idéaux
Ideals; perfect models; standards
République
Republic; democratic state government
américaine
American; relating to America (feminine)
afin
In order to; so that; in order that
qu
That (conjunction, elided form of que)
un
A; an; one (indefinite article)
jour
Day; daylight; moment in time
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