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The Souls of Black Folk — Page 7

English → It Full Text Level 8/10

This, then, is the end of his striving: to be a co-worker in the kingdom of culture, to escape both death and isolation, to husband and use his best powers and his latent genius.

Questo, dunque, è il fine del suo sforzo: essere un collaboratore nel regno della cultura, sfuggire sia alla morte che all'isolamento, custodire e impiegare le sue migliori capacità e il suo genio latente.

These powers of body and mind have in the past been strangely wasted, dispersed, or forgotten.

Queste forze del corpo e della mente sono state in passato stranamente sprecate, disperse o dimenticate.

The shadow of a mighty Negro past flits through the tale of Ethiopia the Shadowy and of Egypt the Sphinx.

L'ombra di un possente passato negro aleggia nel racconto dell'Etiopia l'Oscura e dell'Egitto la Sfinge.

Through history, the powers of single black men flash here and there like falling stars, and die sometimes before the world has rightly gauged their brightness.

Nel corso della storia, le capacità di singoli uomini neri brillano qua e là come stelle cadenti, e si spengono talvolta prima che il mondo ne abbia correttamente misurato lo splendore.

Here in America, in the few days since Emancipation, the black man's turning hither and thither in hesitant and doubtful striving has often made his very strength to lose effectiveness, to seem like absence of power, like weakness.

Qui in America, nei pochi giorni trascorsi dall'Emancipazione, il voltarsi qua e là dell'uomo nero in uno sforzo esitante e incerto ha spesso fatto sì che la sua stessa forza perdesse efficacia, sembrasse assenza di potere, sembrasse debolezza.

And yet it is not weakness,—it is the contradiction of double aims.

Eppure non si tratta di debolezza, — è la contraddizione di un doppio obiettivo.

The double-aimed struggle of the black artisan—on the one hand to escape white contempt for a nation of mere hewers of wood and drawers of water, and on the other hand to plough and nail and dig for a poverty-stricken horde—could only result in making him a poor craftsman, for he had but half a heart in either cause.

La lotta dal doppio obiettivo dell'artigiano nero — da un lato sfuggire al disprezzo dei bianchi per una nazione di semplici taglialegna e portatori d'acqua, e dall'altro arare e inchiodare e scavare per un'orda ridotta in miseria — poteva solo avere come risultato di farne un artigiano mediocre, poiché egli metteva in ciascuna causa soltanto mezzo cuore.

By the poverty and ignorance of his people, the Negro minister or doctor was tempted toward quackery and demagogy; and by the criticism of the other world, toward ideals that made him ashamed of his lowly tasks.

A causa della povertà e dell'ignoranza del suo popolo, il pastore o il medico negro era tentato verso la ciarlataneria e la demagogia; e dalla critica dell'altro mondo, verso ideali che lo facevano vergognare dei suoi umili compiti.

Vocabulary

Questo
This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something near
dunque
Therefore; consequently; used to introduce conclusions
il
The; definite article masculine singular
fine
End; purpose; objective or goal
del
Of the; contraction of di and il
suo
His; her; its; possessive adjective third person
sforzo
Effort; exertion; hard work or labor
essere
To be; fundamental auxiliary and main verb
un
A; an; indefinite article masculine singular
collaboratore
Collaborator; colleague; person who works with others
nel
In the; contraction of in and il
regno
Kingdom; realm; domain or sphere of activity
della
Of the; contraction of di and la
cultura
Culture; civilization; arts and intellectual pursuits
sfuggire
To escape; to evade; to avoid or flee
sia
May be; subjunctive of essere; or; either
alla
To the; contraction of a and la
morte
Death; the end of life; passing away
che
That; which; who; relative pronoun or conjunction
all
To the; contraction of a and il
isolamento
Isolation; solitude; state of being separated
custodire
To guard; to keep; to protect or preserve
impiegare
To use; to employ; to apply or utilize
le
The; feminine plural definite article
sue
His; hers; its; feminine plural possessive adjective
migliori
Best; superior; of highest quality or excellence
capacità
Capacity; ability; talent or skill in something
genio
Genius; exceptional intellectual or creative ability
latente
Latent; hidden; present but not visible or active
Queste
These; feminine plural demonstrative pronoun
forze
Forces; strengths; powers or military troops
corpo
Body; physical form; main part of something
mente
Mind; intellect; mental faculties or consciousness
sono
Are; first person plural of essere
state
Have been; feminine plural past participle of essere
in
In; into; within; preposition of location
passato
Past; history; gone by in time
stranamente
Strangely; oddly; in a peculiar or unusual manner
sprecate
Wasted; squandered; used carelessly or uselessly
disperse
Dispersed; scattered; spread out in different directions
dimenticate
Forgotten; neglected; no longer remembered or valued
ombra
Shadow; shade; dark silhouette or obscure form
di
Of; from; preposition indicating possession or origin
possente
Powerful; mighty; having great strength or force
racconto
Story; tale; narrative account of events
dell
Of the; contraction of di and il
Oscura
Dark; obscure; gloomy or unclear
la
The; feminine singular definite article
Nel
In the; contraction of in and il
corso
Course; duration; passage of time or events
storia
History; story; past events or narrative account
singoli
Individual; single; particular persons or things
uomini
Men; males; plural of uomo
brillano
Shine; gleam; shine brightly like stars
qua
Here; in this place; at this location
There; in that place; over there
come
Like; as; how; comparison or manner
stelle
Stars; celestial bodies; points of light in sky
cadenti
Falling; falling down; descending from above
si
Oneself; reflexive pronoun; impersonal construction
spengono
Go out; extinguish; cease to shine or burn
talvolta
Sometimes; occasionally; at times or now and then
prima
Before; first; previously in time or order
mondo
World; earth; all humanity or society
ne
Of it; of them; partitive pronoun
abbia
May have; subjunctive of avere; has
correttamente
Correctly; accurately; properly or rightly measured
misurato
Measured; assessed; evaluated or determined the extent
lo
The; it; masculine singular definite article
splendore
Splendor; brilliance; magnificent beauty or glory
Qui
Here; in this place; at this moment
nei
In the; contraction of in and i
pochi
Few; a small number; not many
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