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The Souls of Black Folk — Page 11

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Here at last seemed to have been discovered the mountain path to Canaan; longer than the highway of Emancipation and law, steep and rugged, but straight, leading to heights high enough to overlook life.

Qui sembrava finalmente essere stato scoperto il sentiero di montagna verso Canaan; più lungo della grande via dell'Emancipazione e della legge, ripido e scabro, ma dritto, che conduceva ad altezze abbastanza elevate da abbracciare con lo sguardo la vita.

Up the new path the advance guard toiled, slowly, heavily, doggedly; only those who have watched and guided the faltering feet, the misty minds, the dull understandings, of the dark pupils of these schools know how faithfully, how piteously, this people strove to learn.

Su per il nuovo sentiero l'avanguardia faticava, lentamente, pesantemente, ostinatamente; solo coloro che hanno osservato e guidato i passi vacillanti, le menti annebbiata, le comprensioni ottuse, dei cupi allievi di queste scuole sanno quanto fedelmente, quanto pietosamente, questo popolo si sforzasse di imparare.

It was weary work.

Era un lavoro estenuante.

The cold statistician wrote down the inches of progress here and there, noted also where here and there a foot had slipped or some one had fallen.

Il freddo statistico annotava i centimetri di progresso qua e là, notando anche dove qua e là un piede aveva scivolato o qualcuno era caduto.

To the tired climbers, the horizon was ever dark, the mists were often cold, the Canaan was always dim and far away.

Per i climbers stanchi, l'orizzonte era sempre buio, le nebbie erano spesso fredde, la Canaan era sempre offuscata e lontana.

If, however, the vistas disclosed as yet no goal, no resting-place, little but flattery and criticism, the journey at least gave leisure for reflection and self-examination; it changed the child of Emancipation to the youth with dawning self-consciousness, self-realization, self-respect.

Se, tuttavia, i panorami non rivelavano ancora alcuna meta, nessun luogo di riposo, poco più che adulazione e critica, il viaggio concedeva almeno il tempo per la riflessione e l'autoesame; esso trasformò il figlio dell'Emancipazione nel giovane con una nascente autoconsapevolezza, autorealizzazione, rispetto di sé.

In those sombre forests of his striving his own soul rose before him, and he saw himself,—darkly as through a veil; and yet he saw in himself some faint revelation of his power, of his mission.

In quelle fosche foreste del suo sforzo la sua stessa anima si levò dinanzi a lui, ed egli vide se stesso,—oscuramente come attraverso un velo; eppure scorse in sé stesso una debole rivelazione del suo potere, della sua missione.

He began to have a dim feeling that, to attain his place in the world, he must be himself, and not another.

Cominciò ad avere un vago sentore che, per conquistare il suo posto nel mondo, doveva essere se stesso, e non un altro.

Vocabulary

Qui
kwee — Here; indicates a specific location nearby.
sembrava
sem-BRAH-vah — It seemed; third person singular imperfect of sembrare.
finalmente
fee-nal-MEN-teh — Finally; at last, after a long wait.
essere
ES-seh-reh — To be; fundamental Italian auxiliary and linking verb.
stato
STAH-toh — Been; past participle of essere, also means state.
scoperto
skoh-PEHR-toh — Discovered; past participle of scoprire, to uncover.
il
eel — The; masculine singular definite article in Italian.
sentiero
sen-TYEH-roh — Path; a narrow trail or footpath through nature.
di
dee — Of; common Italian preposition indicating possession or origin.
montagna
mon-TAH-nyah — Mountain; a large natural elevation of earth's surface.
verso
VEHR-soh — Toward; preposition indicating direction or movement.
più
pyoo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree.
lungo
LOON-goh — Long; describing extended length or duration.
della
DEL-lah — Of the; contraction of di and la in Italian.
grande
GRAHN-deh — Great; large or significant in size or importance.
via
VEE-ah — Road; a path, route, or way to travel.
dell'
del — Of the; elided contraction before vowel-starting nouns.
Emancipazione
eh-man-chee-pah-TSYOH-neh — Emancipation; liberation from legal, social, or political restraints.
e
eh — And; basic Italian coordinating conjunction.
legge
LEJ-jeh — Law; a rule established by authority or legislation.
ripido
REE-pee-doh — Steep; having a sharp incline or sharp slope.
scabro
SKAH-broh — Rough; having an uneven, coarse, or jagged surface.
ma
mah — But; conjunction introducing a contrast or exception.
dritto
DREET-toh — Straight; extending without a curve or deviation.
che
keh — That/which; relative pronoun or subordinating conjunction.
conduceva
kon-doo-CHEH-vah — Led; imperfect tense of condurre, to lead somewhere.
ad
ad — To/at; preposition used before vowels in Italian.
altezze
al-TET-tseh — Heights; plural of altezza, elevation or high places.
abbastanza
ab-bas-TAN-tsah — Enough; sufficiently, to an adequate degree.
elevate
eh-leh-VAH-teh — Elevated; raised high above the surrounding level.
da
dah — From/by; preposition indicating origin, agent, or cause.
abbracciare
ab-brat-CHAH-reh — To embrace; to hug or encompass with a view.
con
kon — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means.
lo
loh — The; masculine singular definite article before certain consonants.
sguardo
ZGWAHR-doh — Gaze; a look or glance directed at something.
vita
VEE-tah — Life; the existence of a living being.
Su
soo — Up; preposition or adverb indicating upward direction.
per
pehr — For/through; preposition indicating purpose or passage.
nuovo
NWOH-voh — New; recently made or not existing before.
l'
l — The; elided definite article before vowel-starting words.
avanguardia
ah-van-GWAHR-dyah — Vanguard; the foremost group leading a movement forward.
faticava
fah-tee-KAH-vah — Toiled; imperfect of faticare, to labor with difficulty.
lentamente
len-tah-MEN-teh — Slowly; in a slow, unhurried manner.
pesantemente
peh-zan-teh-MEN-teh — Heavily; with great weight, burden, or difficulty.
ostinatamente
os-tee-nah-tah-MEN-teh — Stubbornly; with persistent, unyielding determination.
solo
SOH-loh — Only/alone; by oneself or exclusively.
coloro
koh-LOH-roh — Those; pronoun referring to a specific group of people.
hanno
AHN-noh — Have; third person plural present of avere.
osservato
os-sehr-VAH-toh — Observed; past participle of osservare, to watch carefully.
guidato
gwee-DAH-toh — Guided; past participle of guidare, to lead someone.
i
ee — The; masculine plural definite article in Italian.
passi
PAHS-see — Steps; plural of passo, footsteps or strides taken.
vacillanti
vah-cheel-LAN-tee — Faltering; unsteady, wavering, tottering steps or movements.
le
leh — The; feminine plural definite article in Italian.
menti
MEN-tee — Minds; plural of mente, the faculty of thinking.
annebbiata
an-neb-BYAH-tah — Fogged; clouded or obscured, as if by mist.
comprensioni
kom-pren-SYOH-nee — Understandings; plural of comprensione, mental grasp of ideas.
ottuse
ot-TOO-zeh — Dull; lacking sharpness of intellect or perception.
dei
DEH-ee — Of the; masculine plural contraction of di and i.
cupi
KOO-pee — Gloomy; dark, somber, or dismal in character.
allievi
al-LYEH-vee — Students; plural of allievo, a pupil under instruction.
queste
KWES-teh — These; feminine plural demonstrative adjective or pronoun.
scuole
SKWOH-leh — Schools; plural of scuola, institutions of learning.
sanno
SAHN-noh — Know; third person plural present of sapere.
quanto
KWAHN-toh — How much; interrogative or exclamative of degree or quantity.
fedelmente
feh-del-MEN-teh — Faithfully; in a loyal and devoted manner.
pietosamente
pyeh-toh-zah-MEN-teh — Compassionately; with pity, mercy, or tender concern.
questo
KWES-toh — This; masculine singular demonstrative adjective or pronoun.
popolo
POH-poh-loh — People; a group sharing common culture or nationality.
si
see — Himself/herself/itself; reflexive pronoun in Italian.
sforzasse
sfor-TSAS-seh — Strove; imperfect subjunctive of sforzarsi, to strive hard.
imparare
eem-pah-RAH-reh — To learn; to acquire knowledge or a new skill.
Era
EH-rah — Was/it was; third person singular imperfect of essere.
un
oon — A/an; masculine singular indefinite article in Italian.
lavoro
lah-VOH-roh — Work; labor, job, or task performed by someone.
estenuante
es-teh-noo-AN-teh — Exhausting; extremely tiring and draining of energy.
Il
eel — The; masculine singular definite article, capitalized here.
freddo
FRED-doh — Cold; low in temperature; also used as noun.
statistico
stah-TEES-tee-koh — Statistician; one who records and analyzes numerical data.
annotava
an-noh-TAH-vah — Was noting; imperfect of annotare, to jot down observations.
centimetri
chen-TEE-meh-tree — Centimeters; plural unit of metric length measurement.
progresso
proh-GRES-soh — Progress; forward movement or improvement toward a goal.
qua
kwah — Here; indicates proximity, similar to qui.
lah — There; indicates a location away from the speaker.
notando
noh-TAN-doh — Noting; present participle of notare, to observe carefully.
anche
AN-keh — Also/even; additive adverb including something extra.
dove
DOH-veh — Where; interrogative or relative adverb of place.
piede
PYEH-deh — Foot; the lower extremity of the human leg.
aveva
ah-VEH-vah — Had; third person singular imperfect of avere.
scivolato
shee-voh-LAH-toh — Slipped; past participle of scivolare, to slide accidentally.
o
oh — Or; Italian disjunctive coordinating conjunction.
qualcuno
kwal-KOO-noh — Someone; an unspecified individual person.
era
EH-rah — Was; third person singular imperfect of essere.
caduto
kah-DOO-toh — Fallen; past participle of cadere, to fall down.
Per
pehr — For; preposition indicating purpose, duration, or cause.
stanchi
STAHN-kee — Tired; plural of stanco, feeling weary from exertion.
orizzonte
oh-reets-TSON-teh — Horizon; the line where earth and sky appear to meet.
sempre
SEM-preh — Always; at all times, without exception.
buio
BOO-yoh — Dark; absence of light; gloomy.
nebbie
NEB-byeh — Fogs; plural of nebbia, dense mist reducing visibility.
erano
EH-rah-noh — Were; third person plural imperfect of essere.
spesso
SPES-soh — Often; frequently occurring or happening many times.
fredde
FRED-deh — Cold; feminine plural adjective describing low temperature.
offuscata
of-foos-KAH-tah — Obscured; darkened or made unclear and dim.
lontana
lon-TAH-nah — Distant; far away in space or time.
Se
seh — If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical clause.
tuttavia
toot-tah-VEE-ah — Nevertheless; despite everything, yet, however.
panorami
pah-NOH-rah-mee — Panoramas; plural of panorama, wide scenic views.
non
non — Not; basic Italian negation adverb.
rivelavano
ree-veh-LAH-vah-noh — Revealed; imperfect of rivelare, to disclose or uncover.
ancora
an-KOH-rah — Yet/still; indicating continuation or not yet achieved.
alcuna
al-KOO-nah — Any; feminine singular negative indefinite adjective.
meta
MEH-tah — Goal; a destination or objective to be reached.
nessun
nes-SOON — No/none; masculine negative indefinite adjective.
luogo
LWOH-goh — Place; a specific location or spot.
riposo
ree-POH-zoh — Rest; a period of relaxation from effort or work.
poco
POH-koh — Little/few; a small amount or degree.
adulazione
ah-doo-lah-TSYOH-neh — Adulation; excessive flattery or admiring praise.
critica
KREE-tee-kah — Criticism; the expression of disapproval or judgment.
viaggio
VYAHJ-joh — Journey; a trip or travel from one place to another.
concedeva
kon-cheh-DEH-vah — Granted; imperfect of concedere, to allow or permit.
almeno
al-MEH-noh — At least; the minimum or not less than.
tempo
TEM-poh — Time; the measurable period in which events occur.
riflessione
ree-fles-SYOH-neh — Reflection; deep or careful thought about something.
autoesame
ow-toh-eh-ZAH-meh — Self-examination; the act of critically analyzing oneself.
esso
ES-soh — It; third person singular neutral pronoun in Italian.
trasformò
tras-for-MOH — Transformed; it changed something into a different form.
figlio
FEE-lyoh — Son; a male child in relation to a parent.
nel
nel — In the; masculine singular contraction of in and il.
giovane
JOH-vah-neh — Young; a person of relatively few years of age.
una
OO-nah — A/an; feminine singular indefinite article in Italian.
nascente
nah-SHEN-teh — Nascent; emerging, just beginning to develop or grow.
autoconsapevolezza
ow-toh-kon-sah-peh-voh-LET-tsah — Self-awareness; consciousness and understanding of one's own nature.
autorealizzazione
ow-toh-reh-ah-leed-dzah-TSYOH-neh — Self-realization; the fulfillment of one's own potential.
rispetto
rees-PET-toh — Respect; high regard or esteem for someone.
seh — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring back to the subject.
In
een — In; preposition indicating location, time, or state.
quelle
KWEL-leh — Those; feminine plural distal demonstrative adjective.
fosche
FOS-keh — Gloomy; dark and threatening, foreboding atmosphere.
foreste
foh-RES-teh — Forests; plural of foresta, large areas of dense trees.
del
del — Of the; masculine singular contraction of di and il.
suo
SWOH — His/her/its; possessive adjective third person singular.
sforzo
SFOR-tsoh — Effort; a strenuous attempt or exertion of energy.
sua
SWAH — His/her; feminine singular possessive adjective.
stessa
STES-sah — Same/herself; feminine reflexive intensifier pronoun.
anima
AH-nee-mah — Soul; the spiritual or immaterial part of a person.
levò
leh-VOH — Rose up; third person singular passato remoto of levare.
dinanzi
dee-NAN-tsee — Before/in front of; positioned ahead or facing someone.
a
ah — To/at; basic Italian preposition of direction or location.
lui
LWEE — Him/he; third person masculine singular personal pronoun.
ed
ed — And; variant of e used before vowel-starting words.
egli
EH-lyee — He; formal third person masculine singular subject pronoun.
vide
VEE-deh — Saw; third person singular passato remoto of vedere.
se
seh — Himself; reflexive pronoun used with stesso.
stesso
STES-soh — Himself/same; masculine reflexive intensifier or identity pronoun.
oscuramente
os-koo-rah-MEN-teh — Darkly; in an obscure, dim, or unclear manner.
come
KOH-meh — As/like/how; conjunction or adverb of comparison or manner.
attraverso
at-trah-VERS-soh — Through; moving from one side to the other of.
velo
VEH-loh — Veil; a thin covering obscuring what lies beneath.
eppure
ep-POO-reh — And yet; despite that, nevertheless, still.
scorse
SKOR-seh — Glimpsed; passato remoto of scorgere, to catch sight of.
in
een — In; preposition of location, time, or state.
debole
DEH-boh-leh — Weak/faint; lacking strength, force, or intensity.
rivelazione
ree-veh-lah-TSYOH-neh — Revelation; a surprising or dramatic disclosure of something.
potere
poh-TEH-reh — Power/can; ability, strength, or the verb to be able.
missione
mees-SYOH-neh — Mission; a purpose or task assigned to someone.
Cominciò
koh-meen-CHOH — Began; third person singular passato remoto of cominciare.
avere
ah-VEH-reh — To have; fundamental Italian auxiliary and possession verb.
vago
VAH-goh — Vague; not clearly defined, uncertain, or imprecise.
sentore
sen-TOH-reh — Inkling; a faint hint, premonition, or suspicion.
conquistare
kon-kwees-TAH-reh — To conquer; to overcome or gain control of something.
posto
POS-toh — Place/position; a spot or role within a group.
mondo
MON-doh — World; the earth or all of human existence.
doveva
doh-VEH-vah — Had to/was supposed to; imperfect of dovere.
altro
AL-troh — Other/else; something or someone different or additional.
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