The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 7
He has therefore wished me to remodel the preface, transferring all portions relating to the subjects in question to the Review, retaining whatever may more properly stand at the commencement of the work, and adding any matter of my own.
Egli ha quindi desiderato che io rimodellassi la prefazione, trasferendo alla Rivista tutte le parti relative agli argomenti in questione, conservando tutto ciò che può più propriamente figurare all'inizio dell'opera, e aggiungendo qualsiasi considerazione di mia propria.
The object with which the translation was made is best expressed in the words of Mr. Lane's preface.
Lo scopo per cui la traduzione fu realizzata è espresso nel modo migliore dalle parole della prefazione del signor Lane.
"My undertaking to translate anew the Tales of 'The Thousand and One Nights' implies an unfavourable opinion of the version which has so long amused us; but I must express my objections with respect to the latter in plain terms, and this I shall do by means of a few words on the version of Galland, from which it is derived; for to him alone its chief faults are to be attributed.
«Il mio impegno di tradurre nuovamente i Racconti de 'Le Mille e una Notte' implica un'opinione sfavorevole della versione che ci ha tanto a lungo divertiti; ma devo esprimere le mie obiezioni riguardo a quest'ultima in termini chiari, e lo farò per mezzo di alcune parole sulla versione di Galland, da cui essa deriva; poiché a lui solo vanno attribuiti i suoi principali difetti.
I am somewhat reluctant to make this remark, because several persons, and among them some of high and deserved reputation as Arabic scholars, have pronounced an opinion that his version is an _improvement_ upon the original.
Sono alquanto riluttante a fare questa osservazione, poiché diverse persone, e tra di esse alcune di alta e meritata reputazione come studiosi di arabo, hanno espresso l'opinione che la sua versione sia un _miglioramento_ rispetto all'originale.
That 'The Thousand and One Nights' may be greatly improved, I most readily admit; but as confidently do I assert that Galland has excessively _perverted_ the work.
Che 'Le Mille e una Notte' possa essere grandemente migliorato, lo ammetto assai volentieri; ma con altrettanta sicurezza affermo che Galland ha eccessivamente _stravolto_ l'opera.
Vocabulary
- Egli
- EH-lyee — Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
- ha
- AH — Third person singular present of 'avere', meaning 'has'
- quindi
- KWEEN-dee — Conjunction or adverb meaning 'therefore' or 'so'
- desiderato
- deh-zee-deh-RAH-toh — Past participle of 'desiderare', meaning 'desired' or 'wished'
- che
- KEH — Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that', 'which', or 'who'
- io
- EE-oh — First person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
- la
- LAH — Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'it/her'
- prefazione
- preh-fah-TSYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'preface' or 'foreword' of a book
- trasferendo
- trahs-feh-REN-doh — Gerund of 'trasferire', meaning 'transferring' something elsewhere
- alla
- AHL-lah — Contraction of 'a' and 'la', meaning 'to the'
- Rivista
- ree-VEES-tah — Noun meaning 'journal', 'magazine', or 'review'
- tutte
- TOOT-teh — Feminine plural of 'tutto', meaning 'all' or 'every'
- le
- LEH — Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the'
- parti
- PAR-tee — Plural noun meaning 'parts' or 'sections' of something
- relative
- reh-lah-TEE-veh — Feminine plural adjective meaning 'related' or 'concerning'
- agli
- AH-lyee — Contraction of 'a' and 'gli', meaning 'to the' (masculine plural)
- argomenti
- ar-goh-MEN-tee — Plural noun meaning 'topics', 'subjects', or 'arguments'
- in
- EEN — Preposition meaning 'in', 'into', or 'at'
- questione
- kwes-TYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'question', 'issue', or 'matter'
- conservando
- kon-ser-VAN-doh — Gerund of 'conservare', meaning 'preserving' or 'keeping'
- tutto
- TOOT-toh — Adjective or pronoun meaning 'everything' or 'all'
- ciò
- CHOH — Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'what'
- può
- PWOH — Third person singular of 'potere', meaning 'can' or 'is able'
- più
- PYOO — Adverb meaning 'more' or 'most' in comparisons
- propriamente
- proh-pryah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'properly', 'appropriately', or 'strictly speaking'
- figurare
- fee-goo-RAH-reh — Verb meaning 'to appear', 'to figure', or 'to feature'
- all'
- AHL — Contraction of 'a' and 'l'', meaning 'to the' (before vowel)
- inizio
- ee-NEE-tsyoh — Noun meaning 'beginning', 'start', or 'opening'
- dell'
- DEL — Contraction of 'di' and 'l'', meaning 'of the' (before vowel)
- opera
- OH-peh-rah — Noun meaning 'work', 'opus', or 'opera'
- e
- EH — Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses
- aggiungendo
- ahd-joon-JEN-doh — Gerund of 'aggiungere', meaning 'adding' something more
- qualsiasi
- kwahl-ZYAH-zee — Adjective meaning 'any', 'whatever', or 'whichever'
- considerazione
- kon-see-deh-rah-TSYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'consideration', 'reflection', or 'remark'
- di
- DEE — Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'by'
- mia
- MEE-ah — Feminine singular possessive adjective meaning 'my'
- propria
- PROH-pryah — Feminine adjective meaning 'own', 'proper', or 'one's own'
- Lo
- LOH — Masculine singular definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'it'
- scopo
- SKOH-poh — Noun meaning 'purpose', 'goal', or 'aim'
- per
- PEHR — Preposition meaning 'for', 'in order to', or 'through'
- cui
- KWEE — Relative pronoun meaning 'which', 'whom', or 'whose'
- traduzione
- trah-doo-TSYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'translation' of a text or document
- fu
- FOO — Third person singular remote past of 'essere', meaning 'was'
- realizzata
- reh-ah-leed-ZAH-tah — Past participle meaning 'realized', 'produced', or 'accomplished'
- è
- EH — Third person singular present of 'essere', meaning 'is'
- espresso
- es-PRES-soh — Past participle of 'esprimere', meaning 'expressed' or 'stated'
- nel
- NEL — Contraction of 'in' and 'il', meaning 'in the'
- modo
- MOH-doh — Noun meaning 'way', 'manner', or 'mode'
- migliore
- meel-YOH-reh — Adjective meaning 'better' or 'best' in comparisons
- dalle
- DAHL-leh — Contraction of 'da' and 'le', meaning 'from the' (feminine plural)
- parole
- pah-ROH-leh — Plural noun meaning 'words' or 'speech'
- della
- DEL-lah — Contraction of 'di' and 'la', meaning 'of the' (feminine)
- del
- DEL — Contraction of 'di' and 'il', meaning 'of the' (masculine)
- signor
- see-NYOR — Noun meaning 'mister' or 'sir', used before a surname
- Il
- EEL — Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the'
- mio
- MEE-oh — Masculine singular possessive adjective meaning 'my'
- impegno
- eem-PEH-nyoh — Noun meaning 'commitment', 'effort', or 'undertaking'
- tradurre
- trah-DOOR-reh — Infinitive verb meaning 'to translate' a text
- nuovamente
- nwoh-vah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'again', 'anew', or 'once more'
- i
- EE — Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the'
- Racconti
- rahk-KON-tee — Plural noun meaning 'tales', 'stories', or 'narratives'
- de
- DEH — Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from', used in titles
- Le
- LEH — Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the'
- Mille
- MEEL-leh — Numeral meaning 'one thousand', as in 'One Thousand Nights'
- una
- OO-nah — Feminine indefinite article or numeral meaning 'a' or 'one'
- Notte
- NOT-teh — Plural noun meaning 'nights'; singular 'notte' means 'night'
- implica
- EEM-plee-kah — Third person singular of 'implicare', meaning 'implies' or 'entails'
- un'
- OON — Feminine indefinite article before a vowel, meaning 'a' or 'an'
- opinione
- oh-pee-NYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'opinion', 'view', or 'judgment'
- sfavorevole
- sfah-voh-REH-voh-leh — Adjective meaning 'unfavorable', 'adverse', or 'negative'
- versione
- ver-SYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'version', 'translation', or 'rendering'
- ci
- CHEE — Pronoun or adverb meaning 'us', 'ourselves', or 'there'
- tanto
- TAN-toh — Adverb or adjective meaning 'so much', 'so long', or 'so many'
- a
- AH — Preposition meaning 'to', 'at', or 'in'
- lungo
- LOON-goh — Adjective meaning 'long' in time or space
- divertiti
- dee-ver-TEE-tee — Past participle of 'divertirsi', meaning 'amused' or 'entertained'
- ma
- MAH — Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing a contrast
- devo
- DEH-voh — First person singular of 'dovere', meaning 'I must' or 'I have to'
- esprimere
- es-PREE-meh-reh — Infinitive verb meaning 'to express' or 'to state'
- mie
- MEE-eh — Feminine plural possessive adjective meaning 'my'
- obiezioni
- oh-byeh-TSYOH-nee — Plural noun meaning 'objections' or 'reservations'
- riguardo
- ree-GWAR-doh — Preposition or noun meaning 'regarding', 'concerning', or 'respect'
- quest'
- KWEST — Demonstrative adjective before a vowel, meaning 'this'
- ultima
- OOL-tee-mah — Feminine adjective meaning 'last' or 'final'
- termini
- TER-mee-nee — Plural noun meaning 'terms', 'words', or 'expressions'
- chiari
- KYAH-ree — Masculine plural adjective meaning 'clear', 'plain', or 'explicit'
- lo
- LOH — Masculine singular pronoun meaning 'it' or 'him'
- farò
- fah-ROH — First person singular future of 'fare', meaning 'I will do'
- mezzo
- MED-zoh — Noun or adjective meaning 'means', 'half', or 'middle'
- alcune
- ahl-KOO-neh — Feminine plural adjective meaning 'some' or 'a few'
- sulla
- SOOL-lah — Contraction of 'su' and 'la', meaning 'on the' (feminine)
- da
- DAH — Preposition meaning 'from', 'by', or 'since'
- essa
- ES-sah — Feminine third person pronoun meaning 'it' or 'she'
- deriva
- deh-REE-vah — Third person singular of 'derivare', meaning 'derives' or 'stems from'
- poiché
- poy-KEH — Conjunction meaning 'since', 'because', or 'given that'
- lui
- LWEE — Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he' or 'him'
- solo
- SOH-loh — Adverb or adjective meaning 'only', 'alone', or 'just'
- vanno
- VAHN-noh — Third person plural of 'andare'; here used as 'are to be attributed'
- attribuiti
- aht-tree-BWEE-tee — Past participle meaning 'attributed' or 'ascribed' to someone
- suoi
- SWOH-ee — Masculine plural possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', 'its'
- principali
- preen-chee-PAH-lee — Plural adjective meaning 'main', 'principal', or 'chief'
- difetti
- dee-FET-tee — Plural noun meaning 'defects', 'faults', or 'flaws'
- Sono
- SOH-noh — First person singular or third person plural of 'essere', 'am/are'
- alquanto
- ahl-KWAN-toh — Adverb meaning 'somewhat', 'rather', or 'quite'
- riluttante
- ree-loot-TAN-teh — Adjective meaning 'reluctant' or 'unwilling'
- fare
- FAH-reh — Infinitive verb meaning 'to do' or 'to make'
- questa
- KWES-tah — Feminine demonstrative adjective meaning 'this'
- osservazione
- os-ser-vah-TSYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'observation', 'remark', or 'comment'
- diverse
- dee-VER-seh — Feminine plural adjective meaning 'several', 'various', or 'different'
- persone
- per-SOH-neh — Plural noun meaning 'people' or 'persons'
- tra
- TRAH — Preposition meaning 'among', 'between', or 'within'
- alta
- AHL-tah — Feminine adjective meaning 'high', 'great', or 'lofty'
- meritata
- meh-ree-TAH-tah — Past participle meaning 'deserved', 'merited', or 'earned'
- reputazione
- reh-poo-tah-TSYOH-neh — Noun meaning 'reputation' or 'standing' among others
- come
- KOH-meh — Adverb or conjunction meaning 'as', 'like', or 'how'
- studiosi
- stoo-DYOH-zee — Plural noun or adjective meaning 'scholars', 'academics', or 'studious'
- arabo
- AH-rah-boh — Adjective or noun meaning 'Arabic' or 'Arab'
- hanno
- AHN-noh — Third person plural of 'avere', meaning 'they have'
- l'
- L — Definite article before a vowel, meaning 'the'
- sua
- SOO-ah — Feminine possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'
- sia
- SEE-ah — Present subjunctive of 'essere', meaning 'may be' or 'is'
- un
- OON — Masculine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
- _miglioramento_
- meel-yoh-rah-MEN-toh — Noun meaning 'improvement' or 'enhancement' of something
- rispetto
- rees-PET-toh — Noun or preposition meaning 'respect' or 'compared to'
- originale
- oh-ree-jee-NAH-leh — Adjective or noun meaning 'original', 'source text', or 'authentic'
- Che
- KEH — Conjunction introducing a clause, meaning 'that' or 'which'
- possa
- POS-sah — Present subjunctive of 'potere', meaning 'may be able' or 'can'
- essere
- ES-seh-reh — Infinitive verb meaning 'to be'
- grandemente
- gran-deh-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'greatly', 'considerably', or 'to a great extent'
- migliorato
- meel-yoh-RAH-toh — Past participle of 'migliorare', meaning 'improved' or 'enhanced'
- ammetto
- ahm-MET-toh — First person singular of 'ammettere', meaning 'I admit' or 'I concede'
- assai
- ahs-SAH-ee — Adverb meaning 'very', 'quite', or 'a great deal'
- volentieri
- voh-len-TYEH-ree — Adverb meaning 'willingly', 'gladly', or 'with pleasure'
- con
- KON — Preposition meaning 'with', indicating accompaniment or means
- altrettanta
- ahl-tret-TAN-tah — Feminine adjective meaning 'as much', 'equal', or 'the same amount'
- sicurezza
- see-koo-RET-tsah — Noun meaning 'certainty', 'confidence', or 'security'
- affermo
- ahf-FER-moh — First person singular of 'affermare', meaning 'I affirm' or 'I assert'
- eccessivamente
- et-ches-see-vah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'excessively', 'too much', or 'overly'
- _stravolto_
- strah-VOHL-toh — Adjective meaning 'distorted', 'twisted', or 'completely altered'
Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.
Create free account →