The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 5

Vocabulary

私

watashi — First-person pronoun meaning 'I' or 'me'.

は

wa — Topic-marking grammatical particle in Japanese sentences.

自分

jibun — Oneself; refers to the speaker's own self.

の

no — Possessive or nominalizing grammatical particle.

力不足

chikara busoku — Insufficient ability or skill; feeling of inadequacy.

と

to — Particle meaning 'and', 'with', or quotation marker.

彼

kare — Third-person pronoun meaning 'he' or 'him'.

広大

kōdai — Vast, extensive, or immense in scale or scope.

な

na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjectives to nouns.

知識

chishiki — Knowledge, information, or learning acquired through study.

を

wo — Object-marking grammatical particle in Japanese sentences.

意識

ishiki — Awareness, consciousness, or recognition of something.

し

shi — Conjunctive form of suru; connects clauses or actions.

ながら

nagara — While doing; simultaneous action conjunction.

大い

ōi — Great, large, or significant in degree or amount.

なる

naru — To become; attributive form also meaning 'great' here.

自信

jishin — Self-confidence; belief in one's own abilities.

なさ

nasa — Lack or absence of a quality; nominalizing suffix.

もって

motte — With; using; by means of something.

この

kono — This; demonstrative adjective referring to nearby thing.

任務

ninmu — Duty, mission, or assigned task or responsibility.

引き受け

hikiuke — To take on, accept, or undertake a responsibility.

て

te — Te-form conjunctive particle connecting sequential actions.

き

ki — Past auxiliary indicating action leading to present state.

た

ta — Past tense auxiliary verb ending in Japanese.

しかし

shikashi — However; but; conjunction expressing contrast or exception.

少なくとも

sukunakutomo — At least; a minimum amount or degree assured.

テキスト

tekisuto — Text; written content of a document or book.

正確

seikaku — Accurate, precise, or exactly correct in detail.

さ

sa — Nominalizing suffix turning adjectives into abstract nouns.

意向

ikō — Intention, will, or disposition toward a course of action.

へ

e — Directional particle meaning 'toward' or 'to'.

細心

saishin — Meticulous, careful, or scrupulously attentive to detail.

遵守

junshu — Compliance, adherence, or strict observance of rules.

保証

hoshō — Guarantee, assurance, or warranty of something promised.

する

suru — To do; general-purpose action verb in Japanese.

こと

koto — Thing, fact, or nominalizer for verbal expressions.

できる

dekiru — To be able to; to be possible or capable.

感じ

kanji — Feeling, sense, or impression of something perceived.

現行版

genkōban — Current edition or version of a published work.

初版

shohan — First edition of a book or published work.

完全版

kanzenban — Complete or unabridged edition of a work.

写本

shahon — Manuscript or handwritten copy of a document.

から

kara — From; since; because; starting point particle.

氏

shi — Mr./Ms.; honorific suffix for a person's name.

に

ni — Particle indicating location, time, direction, or agent.

よって

yotte — By means of; due to; because of something.

刊行

kankō — Publication or issuance of a printed work.

以来

irai — Since; ever since a particular point in time.

随時

zuiji — At any time; from time to time; as needed.

加え

kuwaе — To add, append, or include something additional.

られ

rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb form in Japanese.

訂正

teisei — Correction, amendment, or rectification of an error.

および

oyobi — And; as well as; formal conjunction linking items.

追加

tsuika — Addition; something added or appended to existing content.

収録

shūroku — Inclusion or recording of content in a publication.

印刷

insatsu — Printing; the process of reproducing text or images.

れ

re — Passive auxiliary verb form; short form of rareru.

おり

ori — Polite ongoing state; humble form of iru (to be).

自身

jishin — Oneself; one's own self, emphasizing personal involvement.

よる

yoru — To be due to; to depend on; attributed to.

変更

henkō — Change, alteration, or modification to something existing.

一切

issai — All; everything; not at all (with negation).

含ま

fukuma — To include, contain, or encompass within something.

い

i — Stem of iru; to exist or be (animate).

ない

nai — Negation auxiliary; does not exist or is not.

その

sono — That; demonstrative adjective for something nearby listener.

よう

yō — Like, as if, or in the manner of something.

記さ

shiru sa — To write down, note, or record something formally.

提出

teishutsu — Submission or presentation of a document or proposal.

もの

mono — Thing, object, or nominalizer indicating a tangible concept.

除く

nozoku — To exclude, remove, or except something from consideration.

これら

korera — These; plural demonstrative pronoun for nearby things.

翻訳

hon'yaku — Translation; converting text from one language to another.

精確

seikaku — Precise, exact, or strictly accurate in every detail.

注釈

chūshaku — Annotation, commentary, or explanatory note on text.

充実

jūjitsu — Enrichment, fullness, or being well-equipped and substantial.

ゆえ

yue — Therefore; because; formal reason or cause conjunction.

それほど

sorehodo — That much; to that extent; so very much.

多く

ōku — Many, much, or a large number of things.

同じ

onaji — Same; identical; not different from another thing.

理由

riyū — Reason, cause, or justification for something stated.

も

mo — Also, too; inclusive particle adding another element.

少ない

sukunai — Few, little, or not many in number or amount.

叔父

oji — Uncle; father's or mother's younger brother.

それ

sore — That; demonstrative pronoun for something near the listener.

自体

jitai — Itself; in itself; the thing considered on its own.

で

de — At, by, with; particle marking location or means.

完結

kanketsu — Completion, conclusion, or being self-contained and finished.

いる

iru — To exist, to be (for animate beings); ongoing state.

信じ

shinji — To believe, trust, or have faith in something.

また

mata — Also, again, or furthermore; additive conjunction.

が

ga — Subject marker particle; also marks contrast or but.

まれ

mare — Rare, unusual, or seldom occurring; infrequent exception.

例外

reigai — Exception; a case that deviates from the rule.

設け

mōke — To establish, set up, or provide something deliberately.

場合

baai — Case, situation, or circumstance under consideration.

さえ

sae — Even; as long as; emphatic particle for extreme cases.

不必要

fuhitsuyō — Unnecessary, needless, or not required in a situation.

という

to iu — Called; known as; quotation marker linking noun phrases.

点

ten — Point, aspect, or specific matter being considered.

誤り

ayamari — Error, mistake, or incorrect statement in text.

犯す

okasu — To commit an error, offense, or violation.

あった

atta — Past tense of aru; there was; it existed.

思っ

omot — Stem of omou; to think, feel, or believe something.

著者

chosha — Author or writer of a book or literary work.

監督

kantoku — Supervision, oversight, or direction of a project or work.

書物

shomotu — Book, written work, or literary publication.

版

han — Edition, version, or printing of a published work.

不信

fushin — Distrust, suspicion, or lack of confidence in something.

目

me — Eye; gaze; perspective; a viewpoint from which to see.

見

mi — To see, look at, or examine something visually.

られる

rareru — Passive or potential auxiliary: to be seen or able.

ある

aru — To exist, to be; existential verb for inanimate things.

それゆえ

soreyue — Therefore, for that reason; formal logical conclusion connector.

読者

dokusha — Reader; a person who reads a text or publication.

対し

taishi — Toward, against, or with respect to something/someone.

句読点

kutōten — Punctuation marks used in written Japanese text.

至る

itaru — To reach, extend to, or go as far as.

まで

made — Until, up to, or as far as a point.

信頼

shinrai — Trust, reliance, or confidence placed in someone or something.

いただける

itadakeru — Humble potential form; can receive or be granted something.

たい

tai — Wanting to do; desiderative auxiliary verb suffix.

作業

sagyō — Work, task, or operation carried out methodically.

大きな

ōkina — Large, big, or significant in size or importance.

遅延

chien — Delay, postponement, or lateness in completing something.

もたらし

motarashi — To bring about, cause, or result in something.

かかわらず

kakawarazu — Despite, regardless of, or in spite of something.

全体

zentai — Whole, entirety, or the complete totality of something.

書き込み

kakikomi — Written notes, annotations, or entries inserted into text.

入り

iri — Containing, included; entering or being incorporated within.

精力的

seiryokuteki — Energetic, vigorous, or actively enthusiastic in effort.

照合

shōgō — Collation, verification, or cross-checking of documents or data.

これ

kore — This; demonstrative pronoun for something near the speaker.

呼ん

yon — To call, name, or refer to something as something.

だ

da — Informal copula; is, am, are; plain assertive ending.

や

ya — And (non-exhaustive list); or; emphatic particle.

東洋語

tōyōgo — Oriental or Eastern languages; languages of the East.

表記法

hyōkihō — Writing system, notation method, or orthographic convention used.

ず

zu — Negative conjunctive form; without doing; classical negation.

標準版

hyōjunban — Standard edition or standard version of a publication.

その他

sonohoka — Others, the rest, or other things besides those mentioned.

異なる

kotonaru — To differ, vary, or be different from something else.

形

katachi — Form, shape, or manner in which something appears.

出版

shuppan — Publication; the act of publishing a book or work.

他

hoka — Other, another, or different from the one mentioned.

二つ

futatsu — Two things; the number two in native Japanese counting.

区別

kubetsu — Distinction, differentiation, or telling apart two things.

ため

tame — For the purpose of; because of; for the sake of.