The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 15
This is a point which I deem of much importance to set the work in its proper light before my countrymen.
Este é um ponto que considero de grande importância para apresentar a obra sob sua luz adequada perante meus compatriotas.
I have resided in a land where genii are still firmly believed to obey the summons of the magician or the owner of a talisman, and to act in occurrences of every day;
Residi em uma terra onde se acredita firmemente que os gênios ainda obedecem ao chamado do mágico ou do dono de um talismã, e que atuam nos acontecimentos do cotidiano;
and I have listened to stories of their deeds related as facts by persons of the highest respectability, and by some who would not condescend to read the tales of 'The Thousand and One Nights,' merely because they are fictions, and not written in the usual polished style of literary compositions."
e ouvi histórias de seus feitos narradas como fatos por pessoas da mais alta respeitabilidade, e por algumas que não se dignariam a ler os contos de 'As Mil e Uma Noites', simplesmente porque são ficções e não escritos no estilo refinado habitual das composições literárias."
I have already mentioned that the literary history of "The Thousand and One Nights" is discussed in Mr. Lane's Review appended to this translation.
Já mencionei que a história literária de "As Mil e Uma Noites" é discutida na Resenha do Sr. Lane anexa a esta tradução.
In the course of my Arabic studies, and more especially since I have been occupied in editing the present work, I have endeavoured to form an unbiassed judgment on this difficult question;
No decorrer dos meus estudos de árabe, e mais especialmente desde que me ocupei em editar a presente obra, procurei formar um julgamento imparcial sobre esta difícil questão;
and all my researches have confirmed me in agreeing with the opinions there expressed.
e todas as minhas pesquisas me confirmaram na concordância com as opiniões ali expressas.
Von Hammer was inclined to lay too much stress on the supposed Persian or Indian origin of these Tales;
Von Hammer estava inclinado a atribuir demasiada importância à suposta origem persa ou indiana destes Contos;
while De Sacy, on the other hand, rejected the belief in any connection between the old work and the more modern; contending that the latter was an independent production.
enquanto De Sacy, por outro lado, rejeitava a crença em qualquer conexão entre a obra antiga e a mais moderna; sustentando que esta última era uma produção independente.
The discovery, however, of a passage in an Arabic author, by Von Hammer, since the publication of De Sacy's Essay and Mr.
A descoberta, porém, de uma passagem em um autor árabe, por Von Hammer, após a publicação do Ensaio de De Sacy e do Sr.
Vocabulary
- Este
- EHS-chee — This (masculine demonstrative pronoun)
- é
- EH — Is (third-person singular of 'ser')
- um
- OOM — A, an (masculine indefinite article)
- ponto
- POHN-too — Point, dot, or topic of discussion
- que
- KEH — That, which, what (relative/conjunction)
- considero
- kon-SEE-deh-roo — I consider, I regard as important
- de
- JEE — Of, from (preposition indicating origin or belonging)
- grande
- GRAHN-jee — Great, large, significant in size or importance
- importância
- eem-por-TAHN-see-ah — Importance, significance, relevance of something
- para
- PAH-rah — For, to (preposition indicating purpose or direction)
- apresentar
- ah-preh-zen-TAR — To present, to introduce something to someone
- a
- AH — The (feminine definite article); to (preposition)
- obra
- OH-brah — Work, literary or artistic creation
- sob
- SOHB — Under, beneath (preposition indicating position)
- sua
- SOO-ah — Her, his, its, your (possessive pronoun, feminine)
- luz
- LOOZ — Light; perspective or viewpoint on a subject
- adequada
- ah-deh-KWAH-dah — Adequate, appropriate, suitable for the purpose
- perante
- peh-RAHN-chee — Before, in front of, in the presence of
- meus
- MEH-ooz — My (masculine plural possessive pronoun)
- compatriotas
- kom-pah-tree-OH-tahs — Compatriots, fellow citizens of the same country
- Residi
- reh-ZEE-jee — I resided, I lived in a place (past tense)
- em
- EHM — In, at (preposition indicating location or time)
- uma
- OO-mah — A, an (feminine indefinite article)
- terra
- TEH-hah — Land, earth, country, or region
- onde
- OHN-jee — Where (relative adverb of place)
- se
- SEH — Reflexive pronoun; oneself, itself, themselves
- acredita
- ah-kreh-JEE-tah — Believes, trusts (third-person singular present)
- firmemente
- feer-meh-MEHN-chee — Firmly, strongly, with conviction or certainty
- os
- OOZ — The (masculine plural definite article)
- gênios
- ZHEH-nee-ooz — Genies, spirits; also geniuses or talented individuals
- ainda
- ah-EEN-dah — Still, yet, even (adverb of time or emphasis)
- obedecem
- oh-beh-DEH-sehm — Obey, comply with (third-person plural present)
- ao
- AH-oo — To the (masculine contraction of 'a' + 'o')
- chamado
- shah-MAH-doo — Call, summons; named or called (past participle)
- do
- DOO — Of the (masculine contraction of 'de' + 'o')
- mágico
- MAH-zhee-koo — Magician, sorcerer; magical (adjective or noun)
- ou
- OH — Or (conjunction indicating an alternative)
- dono
- DOH-noo — Owner, master, possessor of something
- talismã
- tah-leez-MAH — Talisman, charm with magical protective powers
- e
- EE — And (coordinating conjunction)
- atuam
- ah-TOO-ahm — They act, operate, perform (third-person plural)
- nos
- NOOZ — In the, on the (preposition + plural article)
- acontecimentos
- ah-kon-teh-see-MEHN-tooz — Events, happenings, occurrences in daily life
- cotidiano
- koh-chee-jee-AH-noo — Daily, everyday; relating to ordinary daily life
- ouvi
- oh-VEE — I heard, I listened to (past tense)
- histórias
- ees-TOH-ree-ahz — Stories, tales, narratives or accounts
- seus
- SEH-ooz — His, her, their (masculine plural possessive pronoun)
- feitos
- FAY-tooz — Deeds, acts, accomplishments (plural noun)
- narradas
- nah-HAH-dahz — Narrated, told, recounted (feminine plural participle)
- como
- KOH-moo — As, like, how (conjunction or adverb)
- fatos
- FAH-tooz — Facts, real events, true occurrences
- por
- POR — By, for, through (preposition indicating agent or cause)
- pessoas
- peh-SOH-ahz — People, persons, individuals
- mais
- MAHYZ — More, most (comparative or superlative adverb)
- alta
- AHL-tah — High, tall; elevated in rank or status
- respeitabilidade
- heh-spay-tah-bee-lee-DAH-jee — Respectability, quality of being worthy of respect
- algumas
- ahl-GOO-mahz — Some, a few (feminine plural indefinite pronoun)
- não
- NAHW — No, not (negation adverb)
- dignariam
- jeeg-nah-REE-ahm — Would deign, would condescend to do something
- ler
- LEHR — To read (infinitive verb)
- contos
- KOHN-tooz — Tales, short stories, fictional narratives
- As
- AHZ — The (feminine plural definite article)
- Mil
- MEEL — Thousand (number, used in title 'One Thousand')
- Uma
- OO-mah — One (feminine numeral); a, an (article)
- Noites
- NOY-cheez — Nights (plural); as in 'One Thousand and One Nights'
- simplesmente
- seem-pleez-MEHN-chee — Simply, merely, just (adverb of manner)
- porque
- por-KEH — Because, since (causal conjunction)
- são
- SAHW — Are (third-person plural of 'ser')
- ficções
- feek-SOHYZ — Fictions, invented stories, imaginary narratives
- escritos
- ehs-KREE-tooz — Written (plural past participle); writings, texts
- no
- NOO — In the (masculine contraction of 'em' + 'o')
- estilo
- ehs-CHEE-loo — Style, manner, characteristic way of writing
- refinado
- heh-fee-NAH-doo — Refined, polished, elegant in manner or expression
- habitual
- ah-bee-TWAHL — Habitual, customary, usual, characteristic
- das
- DAHZ — Of the (feminine plural contraction of 'de' + 'as')
- composições
- kom-poh-zee-SOHYZ — Compositions, written works, literary pieces
- literárias
- lee-teh-RAH-ree-ahz — Literary (feminine plural adjective)
- Já
- ZHAH — Already, now, yet (adverb of time)
- mencionei
- mehn-see-oh-NAY — I mentioned, I referred to (past tense)
- história
- ees-TOH-ree-ah — History, story, account of events
- literária
- lee-teh-RAH-ree-ah — Literary (feminine singular adjective)
- discutida
- jees-koo-CHEE-dah — Discussed, debated (feminine singular past participle)
- na
- NAH — In the (feminine contraction of 'em' + 'a')
- Resenha
- heh-ZEHN-yah — Review, critique, critical analysis of a work
- Sr.
- seh-NYOR — Mr., abbreviation for 'Senhor' (mister)
- anexa
- ah-NEHK-sah — Attached, annexed, appended to a document
- esta
- EHS-tah — This (feminine demonstrative pronoun or adjective)
- tradução
- trah-doo-SAHW — Translation, rendered version in another language
- No
- NOO — In the (masculine contraction of 'em' + 'o')
- decorrer
- deh-koh-HEHR — Course, passage of time; to elapse, to pass
- dos
- DOOZ — Of the (masculine plural contraction of 'de' + 'os')
- estudos
- ehs-TOO-dooz — Studies, academic research or scholarly investigation
- árabe
- AH-rah-bee — Arabic (adjective or noun, language or people)
- especialmente
- ehs-peh-see-ahl-MEHN-chee — Especially, particularly, above all else
- desde
- DEHZ-jee — Since, from (preposition indicating starting point)
- me
- MEH — Me, myself (first-person singular object pronoun)
- ocupei
- oh-koo-PAY — I occupied myself, I was engaged in something
- editar
- eh-jee-TAR — To edit, to publish, to prepare a text
- presente
- preh-ZEHN-chee — Present, current; this (referring to current work)
- procurei
- proh-koo-RAY — I sought, I tried, I attempted (past tense)
- formar
- for-MAR — To form, to develop, to shape an opinion
- julgamento
- zhool-gah-MEHN-too — Judgment, assessment, evaluation of something
- imparcial
- eem-par-see-AHL — Impartial, unbiased, fair in forming opinions
- sobre
- SOH-bree — About, on, over (preposition of subject matter)
- difícil
- jee-FEE-seel — Difficult, hard, challenging (adjective)
- questão
- kehs-TAHW — Question, issue, matter under discussion
- todas
- TOH-dahz — All, every (feminine plural adjective or pronoun)
- minhas
- MEEN-yahz — My (feminine plural possessive pronoun)
- pesquisas
- pehs-KEE-zahz — Research, investigations, studies, scholarly inquiries
- confirmaram
- kon-feer-MAH-rahm — Confirmed, verified, corroborated (past tense plural)
- concordância
- kon-kor-DAHN-see-ah — Agreement, concurrence, consistency with an opinion
- com
- KOHM — With (preposition indicating accompaniment or means)
- opiniões
- oh-peen-YOHYZ — Opinions, views, personal assessments or judgments
- ali
- ah-LEE — There, in that place (adverb of place)
- expressas
- ehs-PREH-sahz — Expressed, stated (feminine plural past participle)
- estava
- ehs-TAH-vah — Was (imperfect tense of 'estar', to be)
- inclinado
- een-klee-NAH-doo — Inclined, disposed, tending toward an opinion
- atribuir
- ah-tree-BWEER — To attribute, to assign, to credit to a source
- demasiada
- deh-mah-ZEE-ah-dah — Too much, excessive (feminine adjective)
- à
- AH — To the (feminine contraction of 'a' + 'a')
- suposta
- soo-POHS-tah — Supposed, assumed, alleged (feminine adjective)
- origem
- oh-REE-zhehm — Origin, source, beginning, provenance
- persa
- PEHR-sah — Persian, relating to Persia or its culture
- indiana
- een-jee-AH-nah — Indian, relating to India (feminine adjective)
- destes
- DEHSH-cheez — Of these (masculine plural contraction)
- Contos
- KOHN-tooz — Tales, short stories (plural noun, often capitalized)
- enquanto
- ehn-KWAHN-too — While, whereas, during the time that
- outro
- OH-troo — Other, another (masculine singular pronoun or adjective)
- lado
- LAH-doo — Side, aspect (por outro lado: on the other hand)
- rejeitava
- heh-zhay-TAH-vah — Rejected, refused (imperfect past tense)
- crença
- KREHN-sah — Belief, faith, conviction held about something
- qualquer
- kwahl-KEHR — Any, whichever (indefinite adjective or pronoun)
- conexão
- koh-nehk-SAHW — Connection, link, relationship between things
- entre
- EHN-tree — Between, among (preposition of position or relation)
- antiga
- ahn-CHEE-gah — Old, ancient, former (feminine adjective)
- moderna
- moh-DEHR-nah — Modern, contemporary (feminine adjective)
- sustentando
- soos-tehn-TAHN-doo — Sustaining, maintaining, arguing (present participle)
- última
- OOL-chee-mah — Last, final, most recent (feminine adjective)
- era
- EH-rah — Was (imperfect tense of 'ser', to be)
- produção
- proh-doo-SAHW — Production, creation, output of a work
- independente
- een-deh-pehn-DEHN-chee — Independent, autonomous, standing on its own
- A
- AH — The (feminine singular definite article)
- descoberta
- dehs-koh-BEHR-tah — Discovery, finding of something previously unknown
- porém
- poh-REHM — However, yet, but (adversative conjunction)
- passagem
- pah-SAH-zhehm — Passage, excerpt, section of a text
- autor
- ah-OO-tor — Author, writer, creator of a literary work
- após
- ah-POHS — After, following (preposition of time)
- publicação
- poo-blee-kah-SAHW — Publication, the act of publishing a work
- Ensaio
- ehn-SAH-yoo — Essay, critical piece, scholarly written work
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