← The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2

The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2 — Page 4

English → Fr THE PURLOINED LETTER Level 8/10

"

«

"Be a little more explicit," I said.

« Soyez un peu plus explicite, » dis-je.

"Well, I may venture so far as to say that the paper gives its holder a certain power in a certain quarter where such power is immensely valuable."

« Eh bien, je puis aller jusqu'à dire que ce papier confère à son détenteur un certain pouvoir dans un certain milieu où ce pouvoir est d'une valeur immense. »

The Prefect was fond of the cant of diplomacy.

Le Préfet affectionnait le jargon de la diplomatie.

"Still I do not quite understand," said Dupin.

« Je ne comprends pas encore très bien, » dit Dupin.

"No? Well; the disclosure of the document to a third person, who shall be nameless, would bring in question the honor of a personage of most exalted station; and this fact gives the holder of the document an ascendancy over the illustrious personage whose honor and peace are so jeopardized."

« Non ? Eh bien ; la divulgation du document à une tierce personne, qui restera anonyme, mettrait en cause l'honneur d'un personnage de très haute condition ; et ce fait confère au détenteur du document un ascendant sur l'illustre personnage dont l'honneur et la tranquillité sont ainsi compromis. »

"But this ascendancy," I interposed, "would depend upon the robber's knowledge of the loser's knowledge of the robber. Who would dare—"

« Mais cet ascendant, » m'interposai-je, « dépendrait de la connaissance qu'aurait le voleur du fait que la victime sait qui est le voleur. Qui oserait— »

"The thief," said G., "is the Minister D——, who dares all things, those unbecoming as well as those becoming a man.

« Le voleur, » dit G., « est le ministre D——, qui ose tout, ce qui est indigne d'un homme aussi bien que ce qui lui convient.

The method of the theft was not less ingenious than bold.

La méthode du vol n'était pas moins ingénieuse qu'audacieuse.

The document in question—a letter, to be frank—had been received by the personage robbed while alone in the royal boudoir.

Le document en question — une lettre, pour être franc — avait été reçu par le personnage victime du vol alors qu'elle était seule dans le boudoir royal.

During its perusal she was suddenly interrupted by the entrance of the other exalted personage from whom especially it was her wish to conceal it.

Pendant qu'elle en prenait connaissance, elle fut soudainement interrompue par l'entrée de l'autre illustre personnage à qui elle souhaitait particulièrement la dissimuler.

After a hurried and vain endeavor to thrust it in a drawer, she was forced to place it, open as it was, upon a table.

Après une tentative précipitée et vaine de la glisser dans un tiroir, elle fut contrainte de la poser, ouverte telle qu'elle était, sur une table.

The address, however, was uppermost, and, the contents thus unexposed, the letter escaped notice.

L'adresse, cependant, était visible sur le dessus, et, le contenu ainsi dissimulé, la lettre passa inaperçue.

At this juncture enters the Minister D——.

C'est à ce moment qu'entre le ministre D——.

Vocabulary

Soyez
swa-yay — Be (formal imperative form of être)
un
uhn — A, an; the number one
peu
puh — A little, slightly, a small amount
plus
ploos/plü — More; used in comparisons and negations
explicite
ex-plee-seet — Explicit, clear, and fully expressed
dis
dee — Said; first-person past of dire (to say)
je
zhuh — I; first-person singular subject pronoun
Eh
ay — Hey; interjection to introduce or emphasize
bien
byehn — Well, good; used as intensifier or filler
puis
pwee — Then, next; indicates sequence of events
aller
ah-lay — To go; also used to form near future
jusqu'
zhoos-kuh — Until, up to; used before vowel sounds
à
ah — To, at, in; versatile French preposition
dire
deer — To say, to tell someone something
que
kuh — That; conjunction linking clauses together
ce
suh — This, that; demonstrative pronoun or adjective
papier
pah-pyay — Paper; a sheet or document of paper
confère
kon-fair — Confers, grants something to someone officially
son
sohn — His, her, its; third-person possessive adjective
détenteur
day-tahn-tuhr — Holder, bearer of something such as document
certain
sehr-tehn — Certain, some; indicates unspecified but real thing
pouvoir
poov-wahr — Power; ability or authority over something
dans
dahn — In, inside; preposition indicating location or time
milieu
meel-yuh — Environment, circle, social setting or world
oo — Where; relative pronoun indicating place or time
est
ay — Is; third-person singular of être (to be)
d'
duh — Of, from; elided form of de before vowel
une
oon — A, an; feminine indefinite article
valeur
vah-luhr — Value, worth; importance of something
immense
ee-mahns — Immense, enormous, very great in size
Le
luh — The; masculine definite article
Préfet
pray-fay — Prefect; senior French administrative official
affectionnait
ah-fek-syo-nay — Was fond of, liked habitually (imperfect tense)
le
luh — The; masculine singular definite article
jargon
zhar-gohn — Jargon; specialized vocabulary of a field
de
duh — Of, from; very common French preposition
la
lah — The; feminine singular definite article
diplomatie
dee-plo-mah-see — Diplomacy; art of international negotiation and relations
Je
zhuh — I; first-person singular subject pronoun
ne
nuh — Not; first part of French negation structure
comprends
kohm-prahn — Understand; first-person present of comprendre
pas
pah — Not; second part of ne…pas negation
encore
ahn-kor — Still, yet, again; indicates continuation or repetition
très
tray — Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs
dit
dee — Said; third-person singular past of dire
Non
nohn — No; negative response or exclamation
divulgation
dee-vool-gah-syohn — Disclosure, revealing of secret information
du
doo — Of the; contracted form of de + le
document
do-koo-mahn — Document; official or important written paper
tierce
tyairs — Third; referring to a third party
personne
pehr-son — Person; individual human being
qui
kee — Who, which; relative or interrogative pronoun
restera
res-tuh-rah — Will remain; future tense of rester
anonyme
ah-no-neem — Anonymous; without a known or revealed name
mettrait
meh-tray — Would put, would place (conditional tense)
en
In, into; preposition or pronoun in French
cause
kohz — Cause; reason or legal case; to implicate
l'
luh/lah — The; elided definite article before vowel
honneur
o-nuhr — Honor; personal reputation and moral integrity
personnage
pehr-so-nazh — Character, personage; important or notable person
haute
oht — High; feminine adjective meaning elevated in rank
condition
kon-dee-syohn — Condition, status; social position or circumstance
et
ay — And; basic coordinating conjunction
fait
fay — Fact; deed; done (past participle of faire)
au
oh — To the, at the; contraction of à + le
ascendant
ah-sahn-dahn — Ascendancy, influence or power over someone
sur
soor — On, over, upon; French preposition of position
illustre
ee-loos-truh — Illustrious, famous, renowned in society
dont
dohn — Whose, of which; relative pronoun in French
tranquillité
trahn-kee-lee-tay — Tranquility, peace, calmness of mind or situation
sont
sohn — Are; third-person plural of être (to be)
ainsi
ehn-see — Thus, so, in this way
compromis
kohm-pro-mee — Compromised, endangered; past participle of compromettre
Mais
may — But; coordinating conjunction showing contrast
cet
set — This; masculine demonstrative adjective before vowel
m'
muh — Me; elided first-person object pronoun
interposai
ehn-tehr-po-zay — Intervened; simple past of s'interposer
dépendrait
day-pahn-dray — Would depend; conditional of dépendre
connaissance
ko-neh-sahns — Knowledge, awareness; acquaintance with something
qu'
kuh — That, which; elided form of que
aurait
oh-ray — Would have; conditional of avoir
voleur
vo-luhr — Thief; person who steals things
victime
veek-teem — Victim; person harmed or wronged by another
sait
say — Knows; third-person singular of savoir
Qui
kee — Who; interrogative or relative pronoun
oserait—
oz-ray — Would dare; conditional of oser (to dare)
ministre
mee-nees-truh — Minister; senior government official or cabinet member
ose
ohz — Dares; third-person singular present of oser
tout
too — Everything, all; indicates totality or completeness
indigne
ehn-deen-yuh — Unworthy, disgraceful; morally beneath standards
homme
om — Man; adult male human being
aussi
oh-see — Also, too, as well; adverb of addition
lui
lwee — Him, her, it; third-person indirect pronoun
convient
kon-vyehn — Suits, is appropriate; from convenir
La
lah — The; feminine singular definite article
méthode
may-tod — Method; systematic way of doing something
vol
vol — Theft, robbery; also means flight in French
n'
nuh — Not; elided first element of negation ne
était
ay-tay — Was; imperfect tense of être (to be)
moins
mwehn — Less; used in comparisons or expressions
ingénieuse
ehn-zhay-nyuhz — Ingenious, clever, inventive; feminine adjective
audacieuse
oh-dah-syuhz — Audacious, bold, daring; feminine adjective
question
kes-tyohn — Question; inquiry or matter under discussion
lettre
leh-truh — Letter; written message or alphabet character
pour
poor — For, in order to; preposition indicating purpose
être
eh-truh — To be; fundamental linking verb in French
franc
frahn — Frank, honest; direct and straightforward in speech
avait
ah-vay — Had; third-person singular imperfect of avoir
été
ay-tay — Been; past participle of être (to be)
reçu
ruh-soo — Received; past participle of recevoir
par
par — By, through; preposition of agent or means
alors
ah-lor — Then, at that time; temporal connective adverb
elle
el — She, it; third-person feminine singular pronoun
seule
suhl — Alone, only; feminine form of seul
boudoir
boo-dwahr — Boudoir; woman's private sitting or dressing room
royal
rwa-yal — Royal; relating to a king, queen, or monarchy
Pendant
pahn-dahn — During, while; preposition indicating time period
prenait
pruh-nay — Was taking; imperfect tense of prendre
fut
foo — Was; simple past (passé simple) of être
soudainement
soo-den-mahn — Suddenly, all at once, without warning
interrompue
ehn-teh-rohm-poo — Interrupted; feminine past participle of interrompre
entrée
ahn-tray — Entry, entrance; act of entering a place
autre
oh-truh — Other, another; adjective indicating a different one
souhaitait
soo-ay-tay — Wished, desired; imperfect tense of souhaiter
particulièrement
par-tee-kyoo-lyair-mahn — Particularly, especially; in a specific or notable way
dissimuler
dee-see-moo-lay — To conceal, hide, disguise something from others
Après
ah-pray — After; preposition or adverb indicating sequence
tentative
tahn-tah-teev — Attempt, try; effort made to do something
précipitée
pray-see-pee-tay — Hasty, rushed; feminine past participle of précipiter
vaine
vehn — Vain, futile, unsuccessful; feminine adjective
glisser
glee-say — To slide, slip; move something smoothly somewhere
tiroir
tee-rwahr — Drawer; sliding compartment in furniture
contrainte
kohn-trehnt — Constrained, forced; feminine past participle of contraindre
poser
po-zay — To place, put down, set something somewhere
ouverte
oo-vehrt — Open; feminine past participle of ouvrir
telle
tel — Such, so; feminine demonstrative adjective
table
tah-bluh — Table; flat-surfaced piece of furniture
L'
luh/lah — The; elided article before vowel or h muet
adresse
ah-dres — Address; direction on envelope; skill or dexterity
cependant
suh-pahn-dahn — However, nevertheless; concessive connective adverb
visible
vee-zee-bluh — Visible, able to be seen, noticeable
dessus
duh-soo — On top, above; adverb indicating upper surface
contenu
kohn-tuh-noo — Content, contents; what is inside something
dissimulé
dee-see-moo-lay — Concealed, hidden; masculine past participle of dissimuler
passa
pah-sah — Passed; simple past of passer (to pass)
inaperçue
een-ah-pehr-soo — Unnoticed, overlooked; feminine past participle
C'
say — It is, this is; elided form of ce before est
moment
mo-mahn — Moment; brief period or point in time
entre
ahn-truh — Between, among; preposition of position or time
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