← The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2

The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2 — Page 14

English → Chinese THE PURLOINED LETTER Level 8/10

This functionary grasped it in a perfect agony of joy, opened it with a trembling hand, cast a rapid glance at its contents, and then, scrambling and struggling to the door, rushed at length unceremoniously from the room and from the house, without having uttered a syllable since Dupin had requested him to fill up the check.

这位官员在极度狂喜中抓住了它,用颤抖的手打开它,迅速扫了一眼其中的内容,然后跌跌撞撞地挣扎着走向门口,最终毫不客气地冲出了房间和屋子,自从杜宾请他填写支票以来,他一个字也没有说过。

When he had gone, my friend entered into some explanations.

他走后,我的朋友作了一些解释。

"The Parisian police," he said, "are exceedingly able in their way.

他说:"巴黎警察在他们自己的方式上极为能干。

They are persevering, ingenious, cunning, and thoroughly versed in the knowledge which their duties seem chiefly to demand.

他们坚韧不拔、足智多谋、狡猾机警,并且对其职责所主要要求的知识了如指掌。

Thus, when G—— detailed to us his mode of searching the premises at the Hotel D——, I felt entire confidence in his having made a satisfactory investigation—so far as his labors extended."

因此,当G——向我们详细描述他在D——旅馆搜查场所的方式时,我对他在其工作范围内已进行了令人满意的调查完全有信心。"

"So far as his labors extended?" said I.

"在他的工作范围内?"我说。

"Yes," said Dupin.

"是的,"杜宾说。

"The measures adopted were not only the best of their kind, but carried out to absolute perfection.

" 所采取的措施不仅是同类中最好的,而且执行得近乎完美。

Had the letter been deposited within the range of their search, these fellows would, beyond a question, have found it."

如果那封信被放在他们搜查的范围之内,这些人毫无疑问会找到它的。"

I merely laughed—but he seemed quite serious in all that he said.

我只是笑了笑——但他说的一切似乎都相当认真。

"The measures, then," he continued, "were good in their kind, and well executed; their defect lay in their being inapplicable to the case, and to the man.

他继续说:"那么,这些措施在其种类上是好的,执行得也很好;其缺陷在于它们不适用于这个案子,也不适用于这个人。

A certain set of highly ingenious resources are, with the Prefect, a sort of Procrustean bed, to which he forcibly adapts his designs.

对于警察局长来说,某些极为巧妙的手段就像是一张普洛克路斯忒斯之床,他强行将自己的计划适配其上。

Vocabulary

这位
zhè wèi — This (person), polite measure word for people
官员
guānyuán — Government official; bureaucrat
zài — At; in; located at; currently doing
极度
jídù — Extremely; to the utmost degree
狂喜
kuángxǐ — Wild joy; ecstasy; extreme excitement
zhōng — In; within; middle; among
抓住
zhuā zhù — To grab; to seize; to catch hold of
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
tā — It; third-person pronoun for non-human things
yòng — To use; with; by means of
颤抖
chàndǒu — To tremble; to shake; to shiver
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
shǒu — Hand; hands
打开
dǎkāi — To open; to unfold; to turn on
迅速
xùnsù — Rapid; swift; fast; quickly
sǎo — To sweep; to scan; to glance over
一眼
yī yǎn — A glance; one look; a quick look
其中
qízhōng — Among them; within it; therein
内容
nèiróng — Content; substance; what is contained inside
然后
ránhòu — Then; after that; afterwards
跌跌撞撞
diēdiē zhuàngzhuàng — Staggering; stumbling along unsteadily
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
挣扎
zhēngzhá — To struggle; to strive with difficulty
zhe — Particle indicating ongoing or continuous action
走向
zǒu xiàng — To walk toward; to move in direction of
门口
ménkǒu — Doorway; entrance; threshold of a door
最终
zuìzhōng — Finally; ultimately; in the end
毫不客气
háo bù kèqi — Without any politeness; rudely; unceremoniously
冲出
chōng chū — To rush out; to burst out of
房间
fángjiān — Room; a room in a building
hé — And; together with; as well as
屋子
wūzi — Room; house; indoor living space
自从
zìcóng — Since; ever since a certain point in time
qǐng — To invite; to ask; to request politely
tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
填写
tiánxiě — To fill in; to complete a form or document
支票
zhīpiào — Check; bank cheque; written payment order
以来
yǐlái — Since; from a time point until now
一个字
yī gè zì — A single word; one character
yě — Also; too; either; even
没有
méiyǒu — Do not have; have not; there is no
说过
shuō guò — Have said; spoken before (completed action)
走后
zǒu hòu — After leaving; after someone has gone away
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
朋友
péngyou — Friend; close acquaintance
zuò — To make; to do; to serve as
一些
yīxiē — Some; a few; a certain amount of
解释
jiěshì — To explain; explanation; clarification
shuō — To say; to speak; to tell
巴黎
Bālí — Paris, capital city of France
警察
jǐngchá — Police; police officer; law enforcement
他们
tāmen — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self; one's own
方式
fāngshì — Way; method; manner; mode of doing
shàng — On; above; in terms of; regarding
极为
jí wéi — Extremely; exceedingly; very much so
能干
nénggàn — Capable; competent; able; talented
坚韧不拔
jiānrèn bùbá — Tenacious; unyielding; firmly persevering through hardship
足智多谋
zú zhì duō móu — Resourceful; full of wisdom and strategies
狡猾
jiǎohuá — Cunning; crafty; sly; clever in a tricky way
机警
jījǐng — Alert; sharp; quick-witted; vigilant
并且
bìngqiě — And; moreover; furthermore; in addition
duì — Toward; regarding; correct; facing
qí — Its; their; his; her (literary pronoun)
职责
zhízé — Duty; responsibility; official obligations
suǒ — Particle used before verbs in passive constructions
主要
zhǔyào — Main; primary; principal; most important
要求
yāoqiú — To require; demand; requirement; request
知识
zhīshi — Knowledge; learning; information; understanding
了如指掌
liǎo rú zhǐ zhǎng — To know something like the back of one's hand
因此
yīncǐ — Therefore; consequently; as a result
dāng — When; while; at the time of
xiàng — Toward; to; in the direction of
我们
wǒmen — We; us; first-person plural pronoun
详细
xiángxì — Detailed; thorough; in great detail
描述
miáoshù — To describe; to depict; description
旅馆
lǚguǎn — Hotel; inn; lodging establishment
搜查
sōuchá — To search; to conduct a search of a place
场所
chǎngsuǒ — Place; venue; location; premises
shí — When; at the time; during
工作
gōngzuò — Work; job; to work; labor
范围
fànwéi — Scope; range; extent; boundary
nèi — Within; inside; interior
yǐ — Already; by now (literary usage)
进行
jìnxíng — To carry out; to conduct; to proceed with
令人满意
lìng rén mǎnyì — Satisfactory; pleasing; meeting expectations well
调查
diàochá — Investigation; to investigate; to look into
完全
wánquán — Completely; entirely; totally; fully
yǒu — To have; there is/are; to exist
信心
xìnxīn — Confidence; faith; self-assurance; belief
是的
shì de — Yes; that's right; affirmative response
采取
cǎiqǔ — To adopt; to take (measures or actions)
措施
cuòshī — Measure; step; action taken to address something
不仅
bùjǐn — Not only; not just; more than
shì — To be; is; am; are
同类
tónglèi — Same kind; of the same type or category
最好
zuì hǎo — Best; the finest; optimal
而且
érqiě — Moreover; furthermore; and also
执行
zhíxíng — To execute; to carry out; to implement
de — Structural particle linking verb to complement
近乎
jìnhū — Almost; nearly; bordering on; close to
完美
wánměi — Perfect; flawless; ideal; without defect
如果
rúguǒ — If; supposing; in the event that
那封信
nà fēng xìn — That letter; that piece of correspondence
bèi — Passive marker; by (indicating passive voice)
放在
fàng zài — To place at; to put in; located within
之内
zhī nèi — Within; inside; contained in (literary form)
这些人
zhèxiē rén — These people; this group of individuals
毫无疑问
háo wú yíwèn — Without a doubt; undoubtedly; unquestionably
huì — Will; can; be likely to; able to
找到
zhǎo dào — To find; to locate; to discover something
只是
zhǐshì — Just; merely; only; simply
笑了笑
xiào le xiào — Smiled briefly; gave a slight smile
dàn — But; however; yet; nevertheless
一切
yīqiè — Everything; all; the whole of something
似乎
sìhū — Seems; appears to be; as if
dōu — All; both; entirely; every
相当
xiāngdāng — Quite; fairly; considerably; rather
认真
rènzhēn — Serious; earnest; conscientious; careful
继续
jìxù — To continue; to go on; to keep doing
那么
nàme — Then; in that case; so; that being the case
这些
zhèxiē — These; these ones; this set of things
种类
zhǒnglèi — Type; kind; category; sort
hǎo — Good; fine; well; okay
很好
hěn hǎo — Very good; excellent; very well
缺陷
quēxiàn — Defect; flaw; shortcoming; inadequacy
在于
zàiyú — To lie in; to consist in; the key is
它们
tāmen — They; them (referring to non-human things)
bù — No; not; negation particle
适用于
shìyòng yú — Applicable to; suitable for; applies to
这个
zhège — This; this one; this particular thing
案子
ànzi — Case; legal case; affair; matter under investigation
rén — Person; people; human being
对于
duìyú — Regarding; with respect to; concerning
警察局长
jǐngchá júzhǎng — Police chief; head of the police department
来说
lái shuō — In terms of; as far as ... is concerned
某些
mǒuxiē — Certain; some; particular unspecified things
巧妙
qiǎomiào — Clever; ingenious; skillful; artful
手段
shǒuduàn — Method; means; tactic; way of doing things
就像
jiù xiàng — Just like; exactly as; similar to
一张
yī zhāng — One (flat object); measure word for flat things
强行
qiángxíng — Forcibly; by force; to force through
jiāng — Will; to take; used before object (literary)
计划
jìhuà — Plan; scheme; project; to plan
适配
shìpèi — To fit; to adapt; to match; to configure
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