← Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None

Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Page 15

English → Spanish Preface Level 9/10

" My brother was very much discouraged by the feebleness of the response he was given, and as he was striving just then to give up the practice of taking hydrate of chloral—a drug he had begun to take while ill with influenza,—the following spring, spent in Rome, was a somewhat gloomy one for him.

Mi hermano estaba muy desanimado por la debilidad de la respuesta que se le dio, y como en ese momento se esforzaba por abandonar el hábito de tomar hidrato de cloral —un medicamento que había comenzado a tomar durante una enfermedad de gripe—, la primavera siguiente, pasada en Roma, fue para él algo sombría.

He writes about it as follows:—"I spent a melancholy spring in Rome, where I only just managed to live,—and this was no easy matter.

Él escribe sobre ello de la siguiente manera: «Pasé una primavera melancólica en Roma, donde apenas logré sobrevivir, y esto no fue cosa fácil.

This city, which is absolutely unsuited to the poet-author of 'Zarathustra', and for the choice of which I was not responsible, made me inordinately miserable.

Esta ciudad, que es absolutamente inadecuada para el poeta-autor de 'Zaratustra', y por cuya elección yo no era responsable, me hizo desgraciado en extremo.

I tried to leave it.

Intenté abandonarla.

I wanted to go to Aquila—the opposite of Rome in every respect, and actually founded in a spirit of enmity towards that city (just as I also shall found a city some day), as a memento of an atheist and genuine enemy of the Church—a person very closely related to me,—the great Hohenstaufen, the Emperor Frederick II.

Quería ir a Aquila —lo opuesto de Roma en todos los sentidos, y fundada precisamente con un espíritu de enemistad hacia esa ciudad (tal como yo también fundaré una ciudad algún día), como recuerdo de un ateo y verdadero enemigo de la Iglesia —una persona muy estrechamente relacionada conmigo—, el gran Hohenstaufen, el emperador Federico II.

But Fate lay behind it all: I had to return again to Rome.

Pero el Destino estaba detrás de todo ello: tuve que regresar de nuevo a Roma.

In the end I was obliged to be satisfied with the Piazza Barberini, after I had exerted myself in vain to find an anti-Christian quarter.

Al final me vi obligado a conformarme con la Piazza Barberini, después de haberme esforzado en vano por encontrar un barrio anticristiano.

I fear that on one occasion, to avoid bad smells as much as possible, I actually inquired at the Palazzo del Quirinale whether they could not provide a quiet room for a philosopher.

Me temo que en una ocasión, para evitar los malos olores en la medida de lo posible, llegué a preguntar en el Palazzo del Quirinale si no podían proporcionarle una habitación tranquila a un filósofo.

Vocabulary

Mi
My; possessive adjective first person singular
hermano
Brother; male sibling
estaba
Was; imperfect past tense of estar
muy
Very; adverb of degree or intensity
desanimado
Discouraged, disheartened; lacking enthusiasm or hope
por
By, for, through; preposition indicating cause or agent
la
The; feminine singular definite article
debilidad
Weakness; lack of strength or vigor
de
Of, from; preposition indicating possession or origin
respuesta
Response, answer; reaction to question or situation
que
That, which, who; relative or subordinating conjunction
se
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun
le
To him, to her; indirect object pronoun
dio
Gave; past tense of dar
como
As, like; preposition or conjunction of comparison
en
In, on, at; preposition indicating location or time
ese
That; demonstrative adjective masculine singular
momento
Moment; brief period of time
esforzaba
Strived, tried hard; imperfect of esforzarse
abandonar
To abandon, give up; to leave behind
el
The; masculine singular definite article
hábito
Habit, custom; regular pattern of behavior
tomar
To take, drink; common verb with multiple uses
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
medicamento
Medication, medicine; substance for treating illness
había
Had; pluperfect past tense of haber
comenzado
Begun, started; past participle of comenzar
durante
During; preposition indicating time span
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
enfermedad
Illness, disease; state of being unwell
gripe
Flu, influenza; viral respiratory infection
primavera
Spring; season between winter and summer
siguiente
Following, next; occurring after something else
pasada
Past, passed; feminine form of past adjective
fue
Was; past tense of ser
para
For; preposition indicating purpose or destination
él
He; masculine third person singular pronoun
algo
Something; indefinite pronoun or adverb
sombría
Dark, gloomy; lacking light or cheerfulness
Él
He; masculine third person singular pronoun
escribe
Writes; present tense of escribir
sobre
On, about, over; preposition
ello
It; neuter pronoun referring to ideas
manera
Way, manner; mode or method of doing
Pasé
I spent, passed; past tense of pasar
melancólica
Melancholic, sad; characterized by gloom
donde
Where; adverb or conjunction of place
apenas
Hardly, scarcely; barely, almost not
logré
Managed, succeeded; past tense of lograr
sobrevivir
To survive; to remain alive despite difficulty
esto
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun
no
No, not; negation adverb
cosa
Thing; object or matter
fácil
Easy; not difficult or challenging
Esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
ciudad
City; urban area with many inhabitants
es
Is; present tense of ser
absolutamente
Absolutely; completely, totally, entirely
inadecuada
Inadequate, unsuitable; not good enough
poeta
Poet; person who writes poetry
autor
Author; person who writes books
cuya
Whose; relative possessive adjective feminine
elección
Choice, election; act of selecting
yo
I; first person singular pronoun
era
Was; imperfect past tense of ser
responsable
Responsible; accountable or liable
me
Me; first person singular object pronoun
hizo
Made, did; past tense of hacer
desgraciado
Unfortunate, wretched; very unlucky or unhappy
extremo
Extreme, utmost; of greatest degree
Intenté
I tried, attempted; past tense of intentar
abandonarla
To abandon it; infinitive with feminine pronoun
Quería
Wanted, desired; imperfect of querer
ir
To go; infinitive of ir
lo
It; masculine singular direct object pronoun
← Previous

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →