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THUS SPAKE ZARATHUSTRA

AINSI PARLAIT ZARATHOUSTRA

A BOOK FOR ALL AND NONE

UN LIVRE POUR TOUS ET POUR PERSONNE

By Friedrich Nietzsche

Par Friedrich Nietzsche

Translated By Thomas Common

Traduit par Thomas Common

CONTENTS.

TABLE DES MATIÈRES.

INTRODUCTION BY MRS FORSTER-NIETZSCHE.

INTRODUCTION PAR MME FORSTER-NIETZSCHE.

THUS SPAKE ZARATHUSTRA.

AINSI PARLAIT ZARATHOUSTRA.

FIRST PART.

PREMIÈRE PARTIE.

Zarathustra's Prologue.

Le Prologue de Zarathoustra.

Zarathustra's Discourses.

Les Discours de Zarathoustra.

I. The Three Metamorphoses.

I. Les Trois Métamorphoses.

II. The Academic Chairs of Virtue.

II. Les Chaires de la Vertu.

III. Backworldsmen.

III. Les Contempteurs du Monde.

IV. The Despisers of the Body.

IV. Les Contempteurs du Corps.

V. Joys and Passions.

V. Joies et Passions.

VI. The Pale Criminal.

VI. Le Criminel Pâle.

VII. Reading and Writing.

VII. Lire et Écrire.

VIII. The Tree on the Hill.

VIII. L'Arbre sur la Colline.

IX. The Preachers of Death.

IX. Les Prédicateurs de la Mort.

X. War and Warriors.

X. Guerre et Guerriers.

XI. The New Idol.

XI. Le Nouvel Idole.

XII. The Flies in the Market-place.

XII. Les Mouches de la Place Publique.

XIII. Chastity.

XIII. La Chasteté.

XIV. The Friend.

XIV. L'Ami.

XV. The Thousand and One Goals.

XV. Les Mille et Un Buts.

XVI. Neighbour-Love.

XVI. L'Amour du Prochain.

XVII. The Way of the Creating One.

XVII. La Voie du Créateur.

XVIII. Old and Young Women.

XVIII. Vieilles et Jeunes Femmes.

XIX. The Bite of the Adder.

XIX. La Morsure de la Vipère.

XX. Child and Marriage.

XX. L'Enfant et le Mariage.

XXI. Voluntary Death.

XXI. La Mort Volontaire.

XXII. The Bestowing Virtue.

XXII. La Vertu qui Donne.

SECOND PART.

DEUXIÈME PARTIE.

XXIII. The Child with the Mirror.

XXIII. L'Enfant au Miroir.

XXIV. In the Happy Isles.

XXIV. Dans les Îles Bienheureuses.

XXV. The Pitiful.

XXV. Les Compatissants.

XXVI. The Priests.

XXVI. Les Prêtres.

XXVII. The Virtuous.

XXVII. Les Vertueux.

XXVIII. The Rabble.

XXVIII. La Populace.

XXIX. The Tarantulas.

XXIX. Les Tarentules.

XXX. The Famous Wise Ones.

XXX. Les Célèbres Sages.

XXXI. The Night-Song.

XXXI. Le Chant de la Nuit.

XXXII. The Dance-Song.

XXXII. Le Chant de la Danse.

XXXIII. The Grave-Song.

XXXIII. Le Chant du Tombeau.

XXXIV. Self-Surpassing.

XXXIV. Le Dépassement de Soi.

XXXV. The Sublime Ones.

XXXV. Les Hommes Sublimes.

XXXVI. The Land of Culture.

XXXVI. Le Pays de la Culture.

XXXVII. Immaculate Perception.

XXXVII. La Connaissance Immaculée.

XXXVIII. Scholars.

XXXVIII. Les Savants.

XXXIX. Poets.

XXXIX. Les Poètes.

XL. Great Events.

XL. Les Grands Événements.

XLI. The Soothsayer.

XLI. Le Devin.

XLII. Redemption.

XLII. La Rédemption.

XLIII. Manly Prudence.

XLIII. La Prudence Virile.

XLIV. The Stillest Hour.

XLIV. L'Heure la Plus Silencieuse.

THIRD PART.

TROISIÈME PARTIE.

XLV. The Wanderer.

XLV. Le Voyageur.

XLVI. The Vision and the Enigma.

XLVI. La Vision et l'Énigme.

XLVII. Involuntary Bliss.

XLVII. La Félicité Involontaire.

XLVIII. Before Sunrise.

XLVIII. Avant le Lever du Soleil.

XLIX. The Bedwarfing Virtue.

XLIX. La Vertu qui Rapetisse.

L. On the Olive-Mount.

L. Sur le Mont des Oliviers.

LI. On Passing-by.

LI. En Passant.

LII. The Apostates.

LII. Les Apostats.

LIII. The Return Home.

LIII. Le Retour au Pays.

LIV. The Three Evil Things.

LIV. Les Trois Choses Mauvaises.

LV. The Spirit of Gravity.

LV. L'Esprit de Pesanteur.

LVI.

LVI.

Vocabulary

AINSI
In this way; so; thus
PARLAIT
Was speaking; imperfect tense of 'parler'
UN
Indefinite article: a, an; also the number one
LIVRE
A book; also a unit of currency or weight
POUR
For; in order to; on behalf of
TOUS
All; every one; everyone (masculine plural)
ET
And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses
PERSONNE
Nobody; no one; also means 'person'
Par
By; through; by means of
Traduit
Translated; past participle of 'traduire'
par
By; through; indicating authorship or agency
TABLE
Table; flat surface; also a structured list
DES
Of the; some; contracted form of 'de les'
MATIÈRES
Subjects; matters; contents (as in table of contents)
INTRODUCTION
Introduction; opening section of a book
PAR
By; through; indicating who wrote or did something
MME
Abbreviation for Madame; title for a woman
PREMIÈRE
First; feminine form of 'premier'
PARTIE
Part; section; portion of a larger work
Le
The; masculine singular definite article
Prologue
Prologue; introductory section before the main work
de
Of; from; indicating origin or belonging
Les
The; plural definite article for all genders
Discours
Speeches; discourses; formal spoken or written addresses
Trois
Three; the number 3
Métamorphoses
Metamorphoses; transformations; fundamental changes in form
Chaires
Pulpits; academic chairs; raised platforms for speakers
la
The; feminine singular definite article
Vertu
Virtue; moral excellence; goodness of character
Contempteurs
Despisers; those who hold something in contempt
du
Of the; contracted form of 'de le'
Monde
World; earth; also means 'people' colloquially
Corps
Body; physical form of a living being
Joies
Joys; pleasures; feelings of great happiness
et
And; a coordinating conjunction connecting elements
Passions
Passions; intense emotions; strong feelings or desires
Criminel
Criminal; one who commits a crime or offense
Pâle
Pale; lacking color; wan in appearance
Lire
To read; to interpret written text
Écrire
To write; to compose text or inscriptions
L'
The; elided definite article before a vowel sound
Arbre
Tree; a large woody perennial plant
sur
On; upon; on top of something
Colline
Hill; a raised area of land lower than a mountain
Prédicateurs
Preachers; those who deliver sermons or moral speeches
Mort
Death; the end of life; dying
Guerre
War; armed conflict between groups or nations
Guerriers
Warriors; soldiers; those who fight in battle
Nouvel
New; masculine form before a vowel sound
Idole
Idol; an image or object of excessive devotion
Mouches
Flies; small winged insects of the order Diptera
Place
Square; public open space in a town or city
Publique
Public; relating to or open to all people
La
The; feminine singular definite article in French
Chasteté
Chastity; abstaining from sexual relations or thoughts
Ami
Friend; a person one has a bond with
Mille
Thousand; the number 1000
Un
One; the number 1; also indefinite article
Buts
Goals; aims; objectives one strives to achieve
Amour
Love; deep affection or romantic feeling toward another
Prochain
Neighbor; fellow human being; the one nearby
Voie
Way; path; road leading somewhere
Créateur
Creator; one who makes or invents something original
Vieilles
Old (feminine plural); elderly women or old things
Jeunes
Young; youth; people who are not yet old
Femmes
Women; adult female human beings
Morsure
Bite; wound caused by teeth of an animal
Vipère
Viper; a venomous snake; also a treacherous person
Enfant
Child; a young human being, boy or girl
le
The; masculine singular definite article in French
Mariage
Marriage; the legal union of two people
Volontaire
Voluntary; willing; also a volunteer person
qui
Who; which; that; a relative or interrogative pronoun
Donne
Gives; third person singular of 'donner'
DEUXIÈME
Second; the ordinal number two in a series
au
To the; at the; contracted form of 'à le'
Miroir
Mirror; a reflective surface showing one's image
Dans
In; inside; within a place or time frame
les
The; plural definite article for all genders
Îles
Islands; land masses surrounded by water
Bienheureuses
Blissful; blessed; extremely happy (feminine plural form)
Compatissants
Compassionate; feeling or showing sympathy for others
Prêtres
Priests; ordained religious ministers or clergy
Vertueux
Virtuous; having or showing high moral standards
Populace
Rabble; common people viewed with contempt
Tarentules
Tarantulas; large hairy spiders; Nietzsche's symbol for egalitarians
Célèbres
Famous; renowned; well-known to many people
Sages
Wise men; sages; people of great wisdom
Chant
Song; singing; a melodic vocal expression
Nuit
Night; the dark period between sunset and sunrise
Danse
Dance; rhythmic movement of the body to music
Tombeau
Tomb; grave; a burial place or monument
Dépassement
Surpassing; overcoming; going beyond one's current limits
Soi
Oneself; self; reflexive pronoun referring to oneself
Hommes
Men; human beings; males
Sublimes
Sublime; of great moral or spiritual elevation
Pays
Country; land; nation or region one inhabits
Culture
Culture; cultivation; the arts and social practices
Connaissance
Knowledge; awareness; acquaintance with facts or people
Immaculée
Immaculate; perfectly pure; spotless and without blemish
Savants
Scholars; learned people; scientists or academics
Poètes
Poets; writers who compose poetry or verse
Grands
Great; large; important (masculine plural form)
Événements
Events; occurrences; significant happenings or incidents
Devin
Soothsayer; seer; one who predicts the future
Rédemption
Redemption; deliverance from sin or suffering
Prudence
Prudence; caution; wise judgment in practical matters
Virile
Manly; vigorous; having qualities associated with men
Heure
Hour; a period of sixty minutes; time of day
Plus
More; most; no longer (depending on context)
Silencieuse
Silent; quiet; making no sound (feminine form)
TROISIÈME
Third; the ordinal number three in a series
Voyageur
Traveler; wanderer; one who journeys to distant places
Vision
Vision; sight; a supernatural or imaginative experience
l'
The; elided article before a vowel or mute h
Énigme
Enigma; riddle; something mysterious and hard to understand
Félicité
Felicity; bliss; great happiness and contentment
Involontaire
Involuntary; unintentional; done without conscious choice
Avant
Before; in front of; prior to something in time
Lever
Rising; to rise; the act of the sun rising
Soleil
Sun; the star at the center of our solar system
Rapetisse
Diminishes; makes smaller; shrinks in size or importance
Sur
On; upon; above the surface of something
Mont
Mount; mountain; a high elevated landform
des
Of the; some; partitive or contracted preposition
Oliviers
Olive trees; trees producing olives in Mediterranean regions
En
In; while; by means of; a versatile preposition
Passant
Passing; going by; a passerby or transient person
Apostats
Apostates; those who abandon their religion or beliefs
Retour
Return; coming back to a previous place or state
Choses
Things; objects; matters of any kind
Mauvaises
Bad; evil; wicked (feminine plural adjective)
Esprit
Spirit; mind; wit; the immaterial part of a being
Pesanteur
Gravity; heaviness; the quality of being weighty
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