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Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Page 8

English → Fr Preface Level 9/10

—And now, after having been long on the way in this fashion, we Argonauts of the ideal, more courageous perhaps than prudent, and often enough shipwrecked and brought to grief, nevertheless dangerously healthy, always healthy again,—it would seem as if, in recompense for it all, that we have a still undiscovered country before us, the boundaries of which no one has yet seen, a beyond to all countries and corners of the ideal known hitherto, a world so over-rich in the beautiful, the strange, the questionable, the frightful, and the divine, that our curiosity as well as our thirst for possession thereof, have got out of hand—alas! that nothing will now any longer satisfy us!—

—Et maintenant, après avoir longtemps cheminé de la sorte, nous autres Argonautes de l'idéal, plus courageux peut-être que prudents, et souvent naufragés et blessés, néanmoins dangereusement sains, toujours de nouveau sains,—il semblerait que, en récompense de tout cela, nous ayons devant nous un pays encore inexploré dont personne n'a encore aperçu les frontières, un au-delà de tous les pays et recoins de l'idéal connus jusqu'ici, un monde si surabondamment riche en beau, en étrange, en douteux, en terrible et en divin, que notre curiosité aussi bien que notre soif de le posséder en ont perdu toute mesure—hélas ! que rien désormais ne saurait plus nous satisfaire !—

"How could we still be content with THE MAN OF THE PRESENT DAY after such outlooks, and with such a craving in our conscience and consciousness? Sad enough; but it is unavoidable that we should look on the worthiest aims and hopes of the man of the present-day with ill-concealed amusement, and perhaps should no longer look at them.

« Comment pourrions-nous encore nous contenter de L'HOMME DU TEMPS PRÉSENT après de telles perspectives, et avec une telle fièvre dans notre conscience et notre connaissance ? C'est bien triste ; mais il est inévitable que nous considérions les buts et les espoirs les plus dignes de l'homme du temps présent avec un amusement mal dissimulé, et que peut-être nous ne les regardions plus du tout.

Vocabulary

Et
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.
maintenant
Adverb meaning 'now' or 'at this moment'.
après
Preposition meaning 'after' indicating sequence or time.
avoir
Infinitive of 'to have', also used as auxiliary verb.
longtemps
Adverb meaning 'for a long time' or 'a long while'.
cheminé
Past participle of cheminer, meaning 'traveled' or 'journeyed along'.
de
Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'about'.
la
Feminine definite article meaning 'the'.
sorte
Noun meaning 'sort', 'kind', or 'manner'.
nous
First person plural pronoun meaning 'we' or 'us'.
autres
Plural adjective or pronoun meaning 'others' or 'other'.
Argonautes
Mythological Greek heroes who sailed with Jason seeking the Golden Fleece.
l'
Elided definite article meaning 'the' before a vowel.
idéal
Noun or adjective meaning 'ideal', a perfect standard or goal.
plus
Adverb meaning 'more' or 'most', indicating greater degree.
courageux
Adjective meaning 'courageous' or 'brave'.
peut
Third person singular of pouvoir, meaning 'can' or 'may'.
être
Infinitive meaning 'to be', fundamental French verb.
que
Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that', 'than', or 'what'.
prudents
Adjective meaning 'prudent', 'cautious', or 'careful'.
et
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.
souvent
Adverb meaning 'often' or 'frequently'.
naufragés
Noun or adjective meaning 'shipwrecked' or 'castaways'.
blessés
Past participle meaning 'wounded', 'injured', or 'hurt'.
néanmoins
Adverb meaning 'nevertheless' or 'nonetheless'.
dangereusement
Adverb meaning 'dangerously' or 'in a dangerous manner'.
sains
Adjective meaning 'healthy', 'sound', or 'wholesome'.
toujours
Adverb meaning 'always' or 'still'.
nouveau
Adjective meaning 'new' or 'novel'; also used in 'à nouveau'.
il
Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it'.
semblerait
Conditional of sembler, meaning 'it would seem' or 'appear'.
en
Preposition or pronoun meaning 'in', 'on', or 'some of it'.
récompense
Noun meaning 'reward' or 'recompense' for effort or service.
tout
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'.
cela
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'all of that'.
ayons
Subjunctive of avoir, meaning 'let us have' or 'that we have'.
devant
Preposition meaning 'in front of' or 'before' something.
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
pays
Noun meaning 'country', 'land', or 'region'.
encore
Adverb meaning 'still', 'yet', or 'again'.
inexploré
Adjective meaning 'unexplored' or 'uncharted', not yet investigated.
dont
Relative pronoun meaning 'whose', 'of which', or 'from which'.
personne
Pronoun meaning 'nobody' or noun meaning 'person'.
n'
Elided negation particle used before vowels with 'ne'.
a
Third person singular of avoir, meaning 'has'.
aperçu
Past participle of apercevoir, meaning 'glimpsed' or 'noticed'.
les
Plural definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'them'.
frontières
Noun meaning 'borders', 'frontiers', or 'boundaries'.
au
Contraction of 'à le', meaning 'to the' or 'at the'.
delà
Adverb meaning 'beyond' or 'on the other side'.
tous
Plural of tout, meaning 'all' or 'everyone'.
recoins
Noun meaning 'nooks', 'corners', or 'hidden recesses'.
connus
Past participle of connaître, meaning 'known' or 'familiar'.
jusqu'
Elided preposition meaning 'until' or 'up to' before vowel.
ici
Adverb meaning 'here' or 'in this place'.
monde
Noun meaning 'world' or 'people'.
si
Conjunction meaning 'if' or adverb meaning 'so' or 'yes'.
surabondamment
Adverb meaning 'superabundantly' or 'in overwhelming excess'.
riche
Adjective meaning 'rich', 'wealthy', or 'abundant'.
beau
Adjective meaning 'beautiful', 'handsome', or 'fine'.
étrange
Adjective meaning 'strange', 'odd', or 'unusual'.
douteux
Adjective meaning 'doubtful', 'dubious', or 'uncertain'.
terrible
Adjective meaning 'terrible', 'dreadful', or 'awe-inspiring'.
divin
Adjective meaning 'divine', 'godly', or 'heavenly'.
notre
Possessive adjective meaning 'our'.
curiosité
Noun meaning 'curiosity' or 'inquisitiveness'.
aussi
Adverb meaning 'also', 'too', or 'as well'.
bien
Adverb meaning 'well', 'good', or 'indeed'.
soif
Noun meaning 'thirst' or 'craving' for something.
le
Masculine definite article meaning 'the'.
posséder
Verb meaning 'to possess', 'to own', or 'to have'.
ont
Third person plural of avoir, meaning 'they have'.
perdu
Past participle of perdre, meaning 'lost'.
toute
Feminine singular of tout, meaning 'all' or 'every'.
mesure
Noun meaning 'measure', 'moderation', or 'extent'.
hélas
Interjection meaning 'alas' expressing sorrow or regret.
rien
Pronoun meaning 'nothing' or 'not anything'.
désormais
Adverb meaning 'henceforth', 'from now on', or 'hereafter'.
ne
Negation particle used with pas, rien, etc. to negate verbs.
saurait
Conditional of savoir, meaning 'could' or 'would be able to'.
satisfaire
Verb meaning 'to satisfy' or 'to fulfill' a need or desire.
Comment
Adverb meaning 'how' used in questions or exclamations.
pourrions
Conditional of pouvoir, first plural meaning 'we could'.
contenter
Verb meaning 'to content', 'to satisfy', or 'to please'.
L'
Elided definite article meaning 'the' before a vowel.
HOMME
Noun meaning 'man' or 'human being'.
DU
Contraction of 'de le', meaning 'of the'.
TEMPS
Noun meaning 'time', 'weather', or 'tense'.
PRÉSENT
Adjective or noun meaning 'present' referring to current time.
telles
Feminine plural of tel, meaning 'such' or 'such like'.
perspectives
Noun meaning 'perspectives', 'prospects', or 'outlooks'.
avec
Preposition meaning 'with' indicating accompaniment or means.
une
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
telle
Feminine of tel, meaning 'such' or 'such a'.
fièvre
Noun meaning 'fever' or intense passionate excitement.
dans
Preposition meaning 'in', 'inside', or 'within'.
conscience
Noun meaning 'conscience', 'awareness', or 'consciousness'.
connaissance
Noun meaning 'knowledge', 'acquaintance', or 'understanding'.
C'
Elided form of ce, meaning 'it' before est.
est
Third person singular of être, meaning 'is'.
triste
Adjective meaning 'sad', 'sorrowful', or 'gloomy'.
mais
Conjunction meaning 'but' indicating contrast or opposition.
inévitable
Adjective meaning 'inevitable' or 'unavoidable'.
considérions
Imperfect of considérer, meaning 'we considered' or 'we regarded'.
buts
Noun meaning 'goals', 'aims', or 'purposes'.
espoirs
Noun meaning 'hopes' or 'aspirations'.
dignes
Adjective meaning 'worthy', 'dignified', or 'deserving'.
homme
Noun meaning 'man' or 'human being'.
du
Contraction of 'de le', meaning 'of the'.
temps
Noun meaning 'time', 'weather', or grammatical tense.
présent
Adjective or noun meaning 'present' referring to current time.
amusement
Noun meaning 'amusement', 'entertainment', or 'fun'.
mal
Noun or adverb meaning 'evil', 'harm', 'badly', or 'poorly'.
dissimulé
Past participle meaning 'concealed', 'hidden', or 'disguised'.
regardions
Imperfect of regarder, meaning 'we were looking at' or 'watching'.
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