← Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore

Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore — Page 15

English → Spanish Full Text Level 6/10

The girl's people discuss the proposition, and if they are favorable they set a day for the _pakálon_--a celebration at which the price to be paid for the bride is decided upon (p. 49).

La gente de la chica discute la proposición, y si son favorables fijan un día para el _pakálon_: una celebración en la que se decide el precio que se pagará por la novia (p. 49).

The parents of the groom then return home after having left some small present, such as a jar or an agate bead, as a sign of engagement (p. 128) [14].

Los padres del novio regresan entonces a casa después de haber dejado algún pequeño regalo, como un tarro o una cuenta de ágata, como señal de compromiso (p. 128) [14].

The _pakálon_ is held a few days later at the girl's home, and for this event her people prepare a quantity of food (p. 72).

El _pakálon_ se celebra unos días después en la casa de la chica, y para este evento su gente prepara una cantidad de comida (p. 72).

On the agreed day the close friends and relatives of both families will assemble.

En el día acordado se reunirán los amigos íntimos y los parientes de ambas familias.

Those who accompany the groom carry jars and pigs, either in part payment for the bride, or to serve as food for the company (pp. 72, 128).

Quienes acompañan al novio llevan tarros y cerdos, ya sea como pago parcial por la novia, o para servir de alimento a la compañía (pp. 72, 128).

The first hours are spent in bargaining over the price the girl should bring, but when this is settled a feast is prepared, and then all indulge in dancing the _tadek_ (p. 59) [15].

Las primeras horas se pasan negociando el precio que debería traer la chica, pero cuando esto queda resuelto se prepara un festín, y entonces todos se entregan a bailar el _tadek_ (p. 59) [15].

When the payment is made a portion is distributed among the girl's relatives (pp. 72, 74), but her parents retain the greater part for themselves [16].

Cuando se realiza el pago, una parte se distribuye entre los parientes de la chica (pp. 72, 74), pero sus padres retienen la mayor parte para sí mismos [16].

The groom cannot yet claim his bride, although in one case he is allowed to take her immediately after the _pakálon_ by making a special payment for the privilege (p. 74).

El novio no puede todavía reclamar a su novia, aunque en un caso se le permite llevársela inmediatamente después del _pakálon_ mediante un pago especial por el privilegio (p. 74).

A few nights later the groom goes to the girl's home carrying with him an empty jar with which he makes the final payment (p. 73).

Unas noches después el novio va a la casa de la chica llevando consigo un tarro vacío con el que realiza el pago final (p. 73).

Vocabulary

La
The (feminine singular definite article)
gente
People; persons collectively in a community
de
Of; from; indicating possession or origin
chica
Girl; young woman; female
discute
Discusses; debates; argues about something
proposición
Proposal; proposition; suggested plan or idea
si
If; whether; conditional conjunction
son
Are; third person plural present of ser
favorables
Favorable; advantageous; positive in nature
fijan
Set; establish; determine a specific date
un
A; one; indefinite article masculine singular
día
Day; twenty-four hour period of time
para
For; in order to; indicating purpose
el
The; masculine singular definite article
una
A; one; indefinite article feminine singular
celebración
Celebration; festive event; observance of occasion
en
In; at; on; preposition of location
que
That; which; who; relative pronoun
se
Reflexive pronoun; oneself; indicates passive voice
decide
Decides; determines; makes final choice about
precio
Price; cost; amount of money required
pagará
Will pay; future tense of pagar
por
By; for; through; indicating agent or reason
novia
Bride; fiancée; girlfriend in relationship
padres
Parents; father and mother together
novio
Groom; fiancé; boyfriend in relationship
regresan
Return; come back; go back home
entonces
Then; at that time; consequently
casa
House; home; dwelling place for living
después
After; later; following in time order
haber
To have; auxiliary verb for perfect tenses
dejado
Left; past participle of dejar; abandoned
algún
Some; any; a certain; indefinite adjective
pequeño
Small; little; tiny in size
regalo
Gift; present; something given as offering
como
Like; as; such as; similar to
tarro
Jar; pot; container for storing items
cuenta
Bead; account; count of items
señal
Signal; sign; indication of commitment
compromiso
Commitment; engagement; promise to marry
celebra
Celebrates; observes; holds festive event
unos
Some; about; approximately; indefinite plural
días
Days; plural of day; multiple daily periods
este
This; this one; present time reference
evento
Event; occurrence; something that happens
su
His; her; its; their; possessive adjective
prepara
Prepares; makes ready; arranges beforehand
cantidad
Quantity; amount; large number of things
comida
Food; meal; eating; nourishment
acordado
Agreed; arranged; decided upon mutually
reunirán
Will gather; will meet; will assemble
amigos
Friends; friendly persons; companions
íntimos
Intimate; close; deeply personal relationships
parientes
Relatives; family members; kinfolk
ambas
Both; the two together; feminine plural
familias
Families; groups of related persons
Quienes
Those who; people that; whom
acompañan
Accompany; go with; escort together
llevan
Carry; bring; wear; transport with them
cerdos
Pigs; swine; porcine animals for meat
ya
Already; now; at this point in time
sea
Is; may be; subjunctive of ser
pago
Payment; money given in exchange
parcial
Partial; incomplete; not whole or full
servir
To serve; provide food; function
alimento
Food; nourishment; sustenance for eating
← Previous

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →