Treasure Island — Page 1
I
I
The Old Sea-dog at the Admiral Benbow
El viejo lobo de mar en el Admiral Benbow
Squire Trelawney, Dr. Livesey, and the rest of these gentlemen having asked me to write down the whole particulars about Treasure Island, from the beginning to the end, keeping nothing back but the bearings of the island, and that only because there is still treasure not yet lifted, I take up my pen in the year of grace 17—, and go back to the time when my father kept the Admiral Benbow inn and the brown old seaman with the sabre cut first took up his lodging under our roof.
Habiéndome pedido el hidalgo Trelawney, el doctor Livesey y el resto de estos caballeros que escribiera todos los pormenores sobre la Isla del Tesoro, desde el principio hasta el fin, sin ocultar nada salvo la situación de la isla, y esto únicamente porque aún hay tesoro sin desenterrar, tomo la pluma en el año de gracia de 17— y vuelvo al tiempo en que mi padre regentaba la posada del Admiral Benbow y el viejo marino tostado con la cicatriz del sable se alojó por primera vez bajo nuestro techo.
I remember him as if it were yesterday, as he came plodding to the inn door, his sea-chest following behind him in a hand-barrow--a tall, strong, heavy, nut-brown man, his tarry pigtail falling over the shoulder of his soiled blue coat, his hands ragged and scarred, with black, broken nails, and the sabre cut across one cheek, a dirty, livid white.
Lo recuerdo como si fuera ayer, cuando llegó caminando pesadamente hasta la puerta de la posada, con su baúl marinero siguiéndole en una carretilla de mano: un hombre alto, fuerte, corpulento, de color pardo oscuro, con su coleta alquitranada cayendo sobre el hombro de su sucia chaqueta azul, las manos ásperas y llenas de cicatrices, con uñas negras y rotas, y la cicatriz del sable cruzándole una mejilla, de un blanco sucio y lívido.
I remember him looking round the cove and whistling to himself as he did so, and then breaking out in that old sea-song that he sang so often afterwards:
Lo recuerdo mirando alrededor de la ensenada y silbando para sí mientras lo hacía, y luego entonando aquella vieja canción marinera que cantó tan a menudo después:
"Fifteen men on the dead man's chest-- Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!"
«¡Quince hombres sobre el cofre del muerto! ¡Yo-ho-ho, y una botella de ron!»
in the high, old tottering voice that seemed to have been tuned and broken at the capstan bars.
con aquella voz aguda, vieja y temblorosa que parecía haber sido templada y quebrada en las barras del cabrestante.
Then he rapped on the door with a bit of stick like a handspike that he carried, and when my father appeared, called roughly for a glass of rum.
Luego golpeó la puerta con un trozo de palo parecido a una espeque que llevaba consigo, y cuando apareció mi padre, pidió bruscamente un vaso de ron.
Vocabulary
- viejo
- Old, aged; referring to a person or thing
- lobo
- Wolf; also used in nautical expressions
- mar
- The sea or ocean
- Habiéndome
- Having been asked; reflexive gerund of haber
- pedido
- Past participle of pedir; requested or asked for
- hidalgo
- Spanish nobleman of lower nobility rank
- resto
- The rest or remainder of something
- estos
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'these' (masculine plural)
- caballeros
- Gentlemen; honorable men of good social standing
- escribiera
- Past subjunctive of escribir; that he/she write
- todos
- All or every; referring to a complete group
- pormenores
- Details or particulars of an event or account
- sobre
- Preposition meaning 'about,' 'on,' or 'over'
- Isla
- Island; a landmass surrounded by water
- Tesoro
- Treasure; valuable collection of wealth or riches
- desde
- Preposition meaning 'from' or 'since' a point
- principio
- Beginning or start of something; also a principle
- hasta
- Preposition meaning 'until' or 'up to'
- fin
- End or conclusion of something
- sin
- Preposition meaning 'without'
- ocultar
- To hide or conceal something from others
- nada
- Nothing; not anything at all
- salvo
- Except for; used to indicate an exception
- situación
- Location or situation; the position of something
- isla
- Island; landmass surrounded by water
- esto
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' (neuter)
- únicamente
- Only or solely; exclusively and nothing else
- porque
- Conjunction meaning 'because' or 'since'
- aún
- Still or yet; indicating something continues
- hay
- There is or there are; impersonal form of haber
- tesoro
- Treasure; precious valuables or riches hidden away
- desenterrar
- To dig up or unearth something buried underground
- tomo
- I take; first person present of tomar
- pluma
- Pen or feather; writing instrument used historically
- año
- Year; a period of twelve calendar months
- gracia
- Grace; used in 'año de gracia,' meaning 'year of grace'
- vuelvo
- I return or go back; first person of volver
- tiempo
- Time or weather; a period or duration
- padre
- Father; male parent
- regentaba
- Was managing or running an establishment
- posada
- Inn or lodging house for travelers
- marino
- Sailor or seaman; relating to the sea
- tostado
- Tanned or toasted; darkened by sun exposure
- cicatriz
- Scar; mark left on skin from a wound
- sable
- Saber; a curved military sword or blade
- alojó
- Lodged or stayed; past tense of alojarse
- primera
- First; feminine ordinal number indicating order
- vez
- Time or occasion; as in 'por primera vez'
- bajo
- Under or below; beneath something else
- nuestro
- Possessive adjective meaning 'our'
- techo
- Roof or ceiling; top covering of a building
- recuerdo
- I remember; memory of a past event
- si
- Conjunction meaning 'if' or 'as if'
- fuera
- Past subjunctive of ser/ir; were or would be
- ayer
- Yesterday; the day before today
- cuando
- When; conjunction indicating time of an event
- llegó
- He/she arrived; past tense of llegar
- caminando
- Walking; present participle of caminar
- pesadamente
- Heavily; in a slow, weighty, labored manner
- puerta
- Door or gate; entrance to a building
- baúl
- Trunk or chest; large box for storing belongings
- marinero
- Sailor; a person who works on a ship
- siguiéndole
- Following him; gerund of seguir with pronoun attached
- carretilla
- Wheelbarrow or small cart for transporting goods
- mano
- Hand; the end part of the human arm
- hombre
- Man; adult male human being
- alto
- Tall or high; of great vertical measurement
- fuerte
- Strong or strong-built; having great physical strength
- corpulento
- Stocky or heavyset; having a large, robust body
- color
- Color; the visual property of hue or shade
- pardo
- Brown or grayish-brown; a dull, dark mixed color
- oscuro
- Dark; lacking light or of deep hue
- coleta
- Pigtail or queue; hair tied at the back
- alquitranada
- Tarred; coated or treated with tar substance
- cayendo
- Falling or hanging down; gerund of caer
- hombro
- Shoulder; the joint connecting arm to torso
- sucia
- Dirty or filthy; not clean, feminine form
- chaqueta
- Jacket; a short coat worn over clothing
- azul
- Blue; the color of sky and ocean
- manos
- Hands; plural of mano, body part
- ásperas
- Rough or coarse; having an uneven, harsh texture
- llenas
- Full of; feminine plural of lleno
- cicatrices
- Scars; plural of cicatriz, marks from wounds
- uñas
- Fingernails or claws; hard covering at finger tips
- negras
- Black; feminine plural of negro, darkest color
- rotas
- Broken; feminine plural past participle of romper
- cruzándole
- Crossing him; gerund of cruzar with indirect pronoun
- mejilla
- Cheek; the fleshy side of a person's face
- blanco
- White; the lightest color, absence of darkness
- sucio
- Dirty; not clean, covered in grime or filth
- lívido
- Livid or pale; discolored, bluish from bruising
- mirando
- Looking or gazing; present participle of mirar
- alrededor
- Around or surrounding; in the area nearby
- ensenada
- Cove or inlet; small sheltered bay of water
- silbando
- Whistling; present participle of silbar
- sí
- Himself or herself; reflexive pronoun for self
- mientras
- While or as; conjunction indicating simultaneous actions
- hacía
- Was doing; imperfect tense of hacer
- luego
- Then or later; indicating sequence of events
- entonando
- Singing or intoning; present participle of entonar
- aquella
- That (over there); feminine demonstrative adjective
- vieja
- Old; feminine form of viejo, aged
- canción
- Song; a musical composition with lyrics
- marinera
- Sailor-style; feminine adjective relating to sailors
- cantó
- He/she sang; preterite past tense of cantar
- tan
- So or as; used in comparisons of degree
- menudo
- Often; used in phrase 'a menudo' meaning frequently
- después
- After or afterwards; indicating something follows in time
- Quince
- Fifteen; the cardinal number between fourteen and sixteen
- hombres
- Men; plural of hombre, adult male humans
- cofre
- Chest or coffer; a box for storing valuables
- muerto
- Dead; no longer alive, deceased person
- botella
- Bottle; a container for liquids with narrow neck
- ron
- Rum; an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane
- voz
- Voice; the sound produced when a person speaks
- aguda
- Sharp or high-pitched; acute, shrill in sound
- temblorosa
- Trembling or shaky; quivering with age or emotion
- parecía
- Seemed or appeared; imperfect tense of parecer
- haber
- To have; auxiliary verb used to form past tenses
- sido
- Been; past participle of ser used with haber
- templada
- Tempered or toughened; hardened through a process
- quebrada
- Broken or cracked; damaged and weakened over time
- barras
- Bars or rods; rigid metal or wooden pieces
- cabrestante
- Capstan; a rotating drum used to haul ropes
- Luego
- Then; conjunction indicating what happens next
- golpeó
- He struck or hit; preterite past tense of golpear
- trozo
- Piece or chunk; a portion cut from something
- palo
- Stick or pole; a long piece of wood
- parecido
- Similar or resembling; past participle of parecer
- espeque
- Handspike; a wooden lever used on ships
- llevaba
- Was carrying or had; imperfect tense of llevar
- consigo
- With himself or herself; reflexive prepositional phrase
- apareció
- Appeared; preterite past tense of aparecer
- pidió
- He/she asked for; preterite past tense of pedir
- bruscamente
- Abruptly or brusquely; in a rough, sudden manner
- vaso
- Glass; a drinking vessel for liquids
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