← Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience

Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 13

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The incessant anxiety and strain of some is a well nigh incurable form of disease.

L'anxiété et la tension incessantes de certains constituent une forme de maladie presque incurable.

We are made to exaggerate the importance of what work we do; and yet how much is not done by us!

Nous sommes portés à exagérer l'importance du travail que nous accomplissons ; et pourtant, combien de choses ne sont pas faites par nous !

or, what if we had been taken sick?

ou bien, que se serait-il passé si nous avions été malades ?

How vigilant we are!

Comme nous sommes vigilants !

determined not to live by faith if we can avoid it; all the day long on the alert, at night we unwillingly say our prayers and commit ourselves to uncertainties.

résolus à ne pas vivre par la foi si nous pouvons l'éviter ; en alerte tout au long de la journée, la nuit nous disons nos prières à contrecœur et nous nous abandonnons aux incertitudes.

So thoroughly and sincerely are we compelled to live, reverencing our life, and denying the possibility of change.

Nous sommes si profondément et sincèrement contraints de vivre, en vénérant notre vie et en niant la possibilité du changement.

This is the only way, we say; but there are as many ways as there can be drawn radii from one centre.

C'est la seule voie, disons-nous ; mais il y a autant de voies qu'il est possible de tracer de rayons à partir d'un centre.

All change is a miracle to contemplate; but it is a miracle which is taking place every instant.

Tout changement est un miracle à contempler ; mais c'est un miracle qui s'accomplit à chaque instant.

Confucius said, "To know that we know what we know, and that we do not know what we do not know, that is true knowledge."

Confucius a dit : « Savoir que nous savons ce que nous savons, et que nous ne savons pas ce que nous ne savons pas, voilà la véritable connaissance. »

When one man has reduced a fact of the imagination to be a fact to his understanding, I foresee that all men at length establish their lives on that basis.

Lorsqu'un homme a réduit un fait de l'imagination à n'être qu'un fait pour son entendement, je prévois que tous les hommes finiront par établir leur vie sur ce fondement.

Let us consider for a moment what most of the trouble and anxiety which I have referred to is about, and how much it is necessary that we be troubled, or, at least, careful.

Considérons un moment en quoi consistent la plupart des soucis et des angoisses auxquels j'ai fait référence, et dans quelle mesure il est nécessaire que nous soyons tourmentés, ou, du moins, prudents.

Vocabulary

anxiété
ahn-ksyay-tay — Anxiety; a feeling of worry or unease
tension
tahn-syohn — Tension; mental or emotional strain
incessantes
an-say-sahnt — Incessant; continuous, never stopping
certains
sehr-tan — Certain ones; some particular people or things
constituent
kohn-stee-twahn — Constitute; to make up or form something
forme
fohrm — Form; a type, kind, or shape of something
maladie
mah-lah-dee — Illness; a disease or sickness
presque
presk — Almost; nearly but not quite
incurable
an-koo-rahbl — Incurable; impossible to heal or fix
portés
pohr-tay — Inclined, prone; tending toward something
exagérer
eg-zah-zhay-ray — To exaggerate; to overstate something's importance
importance
am-pohr-tahns — Importance; the quality of being significant
travail
trah-vye — Work; labor or professional activity
accomplissons
ah-kohm-plee-sohn — We accomplish; complete or achieve tasks
pourtant
poor-tahn — Yet, however; used to introduce a contrast
combien
kohm-byan — How many; used to ask about quantity
choses
shohz — Things; objects or matters in general
faites
feht — Done; feminine plural past participle of faire
serait
suh-reh — Would be; conditional of être
passé
pah-say — Happened; occurred in the past
avions
ah-vyohn — Had; first-person plural imperfect of avoir
malades
mah-lahd — Sick; ill or unwell people
vigilants
vee-zhee-lahn — Vigilant; watchful and attentive
résolus
ray-zoh-loo — Resolved; determined to do something
vivre
veevr — To live; to be alive or experience life
foi
fwah — Faith; belief or trust in something
éviter
ay-vee-tay — To avoid; to keep away from something
alerte
ah-lehrt — Alert; a state of readiness or watchfulness
long
lohn — Long; extended in length or duration
journée
zhoor-nay — Day; the full duration of a day
nuit
nwee — Night; the dark period after sunset
disons
dee-zohn — Say; first-person plural of dire
prières
pree-yehr — Prayers; religious supplications or requests
contrecœur
kohn-truh-kur — Reluctantly; done against one's will
abandonnons
ah-bahn-doh-nohn — We abandon; give up or surrender something
incertitudes
an-sehr-tee-tood — Uncertainties; states of doubt or unpredictability
profondément
proh-fohn-day-mahn — Deeply; in a profound or intense manner
sincèrement
san-sehr-mahn — Sincerely; in an honest and genuine way
contraints
kohn-tran — Constrained; forced or compelled to act
vénérant
vay-nay-rahn — Venerating; showing deep respect or reverence
vie
vee — Life; the state of being alive
niant
nee-ahn — Denying; refusing to accept or acknowledge something
possibilité
poh-see-bee-lee-tay — Possibility; the chance that something may happen
changement
shahnzh-mahn — Change; the process of becoming different
seule
sul — Only, sole; the single or unique one
voie
vwah — Way, path; a route or method
autant
oh-tahn — As many; used to express equal quantity
voies
vwah — Ways, paths; plural of voie
possible
poh-seebl — Possible; able to happen or be done
tracer
trah-say — To trace; to draw or map out a path
rayons
reh-yohn — Rays; lines radiating from a central point
partir
pahr-teer — To leave; also used in 'à partir de' meaning from
centre
sahntr — Center; the middle point of something
miracle
mee-rahkl — Miracle; a remarkable or extraordinary event
contempler
kohn-tahm-play — To contemplate; to observe or reflect deeply
accomplit
ah-kohm-plee — Accomplishes; completes or fulfills an action
chaque
shahk — Each, every; referring to individual items
instant
an-stahn — Instant, moment; a very brief period of time
Savoir
sah-vwahr — To know; to have knowledge or understanding
savons
sah-vohn — We know; first-person plural of savoir
voilà
vwah-lah — There it is; used to present or confirm something
véritable
vay-ree-tahbl — True, genuine; authentic or real
connaissance
koh-neh-sahns — Knowledge; awareness or understanding of something
Lorsqu'
lohr-skuh — When; used to introduce a time clause
homme
ohm — Man; an adult male human being
réduit
ray-dwee — Reduces; limits or diminishes something
fait
feh — Fact; something known to be true
imagination
ee-mah-zhee-nah-syohn — Imagination; the ability to form mental images
entendement
ahn-tahnd-mahn — Understanding; the capacity to comprehend things
prévois
pray-vwah — I foresee; to anticipate future events
hommes
ohm — Men; plural of homme
finiront
fee-nee-rohn — Will end up; future tense of finir
établir
ay-tah-bleer — To establish; to set up firmly
fondement
fohnd-mahn — Foundation; the basis or groundwork for something
Considérons
kohn-see-day-rohn — Let us consider; reflect on or examine carefully
moment
moh-mahn — Moment; a brief period or point in time
quoi
kwah — What; used in questions or after prepositions
consistent
kohn-sees-tahn — Consist; to be composed or made up of
plupart
ploo-pahr — Most; the greater part or majority
soucis
soo-see — Worries; concerns or troubles
angoisses
ahn-gwahs — Anguish; intense anxiety or distress
auxquels
oh-kehl — To which, for which; relative pronoun with preposition
référence
ray-fay-rahns — Reference; a mention or allusion to something
quelle
kehl — What, which; feminine interrogative adjective
mesure
muh-zoor — Measure, extent; degree to which something applies
nécessaire
nay-say-sehr — Necessary; required or essential
soyons
swah-yohn — Let us be; first-person plural subjunctive of être
tourmentés
toor-mahn-tay — Tormented; distressed or severely troubled
moins
mwan — Less; used to indicate a smaller degree
prudents
proo-dahn — Prudent; careful and wise in behavior
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