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War and Peace — Page 3

English → De CHAPTER II Level 8/10

The little princess went round the table with quick, short, swaying steps, her workbag on her arm, and gaily spreading out her dress sat down on a sofa near the silver samovar, as if all she was doing was a pleasure to herself and to all around her.

Die kleine Prinzessin ging mit schnellen, kurzen, wiegenden Schritten um den Tisch herum, ihre Arbeitstasche am Arm, und setzte sich, ihr Kleid fröhlich ausbreitend, auf ein Sofa neben dem silbernen Samowar, als ob alles, was sie tat, ein Vergnügen für sie selbst und für alle um sie herum wäre.

And she spread out her arms to show her short-waisted, lace-trimmed, dainty gray dress, girdled with a broad ribbon just below the breast.

Und sie breitete die Arme aus, um ihr kurztailliertes, mit Spitzen besetztes, zierliches graues Kleid zu zeigen, das knapp unterhalb der Brust mit einem breiten Band gegürtet war.

He is going to get himself killed.

Er wird sich töten lassen.

One of the next arrivals was a stout, heavily built young man with close-cropped hair, spectacles, the light-colored breeches fashionable at that time, a very high ruffle, and a brown dress coat.

Einer der nächsten Ankömmlinge war ein stämmiger, kräftig gebauter junger Mann mit kurzgeschorenem Haar, einer Brille, den zu jener Zeit modischen hellfarbigen Kniehosen, einer sehr hohen Halskrause und einem braunen Gehrock.

Vocabulary

kleine
Small, little (adjective, inflected form)
Prinzessin
A female member of a royal family
ging
Past tense of 'gehen'; walked or went
mit
Preposition meaning 'with' or 'by'
schnellen
Quick, fast (adjective, inflected form)
kurzen
Short (adjective, inflected form)
wiegenden
Swaying, rocking (adjective, inflected form)
Schritten
Steps or strides taken while walking
um
Preposition meaning 'around' or 'at'
Tisch
A piece of furniture used for eating or working
herum
Around, in a circular direction
ihre
Her or their (possessive pronoun, inflected)
Arbeitstasche
A bag used to carry work or sewing materials
am
Contraction of 'an dem'; at the or on the
Arm
The limb extending from shoulder to hand
setzte
Past tense of 'setzen'; placed or sat down
sich
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'herself' or 'himself'
ihr
Her or to her (pronoun or possessive)
Kleid
A dress or garment worn by women
fröhlich
Cheerful, happy, or joyful in manner
ausbreitend
Spreading out (present participle of 'ausbreiten')
auf
Preposition meaning 'on', 'onto', or 'upon'
Sofa
An upholstered seat for multiple people
neben
Preposition meaning 'next to' or 'beside'
silbernen
Silver (adjective, inflected form)
Samowar
A heated metal urn used for brewing tea
als
Conjunction meaning 'as if' or 'when'
ob
Conjunction meaning 'whether' or 'as if'
alles
Everything, all things (indefinite pronoun)
was
Relative/interrogative pronoun meaning 'what'
tat
Past tense of 'tun'; did or performed
Vergnügen
Pleasure, enjoyment, or amusement
für
Preposition meaning 'for'
selbst
Intensifying pronoun meaning 'herself' or 'itself'
alle
All, everyone (indefinite pronoun or adjective)
wäre
Subjunctive II of 'sein'; would be
breitete
Past tense of 'breiten'; spread or stretched out
Arme
Arms (plural of 'Arm', the body limbs)
aus
Separable prefix or preposition meaning 'out of'
kurztailliertes
Short-waisted (adjective describing a garment's cut)
Spitzen
Lace or tips; decorative textile trim
besetztes
Trimmed or adorned (adjective, inflected form)
zierliches
Delicate, dainty, or petite (adjective, inflected)
graues
Gray (adjective, inflected form)
zu
Preposition or particle meaning 'to' or 'too'
zeigen
To show or to display something
knapp
Just barely; tight or just below something
unterhalb
Preposition meaning 'below' or 'beneath'
Brust
The chest or breast area of the body
breiten
Wide, broad (adjective, inflected form)
Band
A ribbon or strip used as a sash or tie
gegürtet
Belted or cinched with a band or sash
war
Past tense of 'sein'; was
wird
Third-person singular of 'werden'; will or becomes
töten
To kill or to cause someone's death
lassen
To let, allow, or have something done
Einer
One of, a certain one (inflected indefinite pronoun)
nächsten
Next, nearest (adjective, inflected form)
Ankömmlinge
Arrivals or newcomers just arriving somewhere
stämmiger
Stocky, sturdy in build (comparative adjective)
kräftig
Strong, sturdy, or powerfully built
gebauter
Built or constructed (adjective, inflected form)
junger
Young (adjective, inflected form)
Mann
An adult male person or husband
kurzgeschorenem
Close-cropped or closely shaved (adjective, inflected)
Haar
Hair on the head or body
Brille
Eyeglasses worn to correct or aid vision
jener
That, those (demonstrative adjective, of that era)
Zeit
Time or era; a particular period in history
modischen
Fashionable, stylish (adjective, inflected form)
hellfarbigen
Light-colored (adjective, inflected form)
Kniehosen
Knee breeches, trousers ending at the knee
sehr
Adverb meaning 'very' or 'extremely'
hohen
High or tall (adjective, inflected form)
Halskrause
A ruffled or frilled collar worn around the neck
braunen
Brown (adjective, inflected form)
Gehrock
A frock coat, a formal tailored men's coat
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