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War and Peace — Page 8

English → Spanish CHAPTER I Level 8/10

"They say old maids have a mania for matchmaking, and though I don't feel that weakness in myself as yet, I know a little person who is very unhappy with her father.

"Dicen que las solteronas tienen manía por hacer de casamenteras, y aunque yo no siento esa debilidad en mí todavía, conozco a una personita que es muy desdichada con su padre.

She is a relation of yours, Princess Mary Bolkónskaya."

Ella es pariente suya, la princesa María Bolkónskaya."

Prince Vasíli did not reply, though, with the quickness of memory and perception befitting a man of the world, he indicated by a movement of the head that he was considering this information.

El príncipe Vasíli no respondió, aunque, con la rapidez de memoria y percepción propia de un hombre de mundo, indicó con un movimiento de cabeza que estaba considerando esta información.

"Do you know," he said at last, evidently unable to check the sad current of his thoughts, "that Anatole is costing me forty thousand rubles a year?

"¿Sabe usted", dijo por fin, evidentemente incapaz de frenar la triste corriente de sus pensamientos, "que Anatole me está costando cuarenta mil rublos al año?

And," he went on after a pause, "what will it be in five years, if he goes on like this?"

Y", continuó tras una pausa, "¿qué será en cinco años, si sigue así?"

Presently he added: "That's what we fathers have to put up with.... Is this princess of yours rich?"

Luego añadió: "Eso es lo que nosotros los padres tenemos que aguantar... ¿Es rica esa princesa suya?"

"Her father is very rich and stingy.

"Su padre es muy rico y tacaño.

He lives in the country.

Vive en el campo.

He is the well-known Prince Bolkónski who had to retire from the army under the late Emperor, and was nicknamed 'the King of Prussia.'

Es el conocido príncipe Bolkónski que tuvo que retirarse del ejército bajo el difunto Emperador, y al que apodaban 'el Rey de Prusia'.

He is very clever but eccentric, and a bore.

Es muy inteligente pero excéntrico, y un pesado.

The poor girl is very unhappy.

La pobre muchacha es muy desdichada.

She has a brother; I think you know him, he married Lise Meinen lately.

Tiene un hermano; creo que usted lo conoce, se casó con Lise Meinen hace poco.

He is an aide-de-camp of Kutúzov's and will be here tonight."

Es ayudante de campo de Kutúzov y estará aquí esta noche."

"Listen, dear Annette," said the prince, suddenly taking Anna Pávlovna's hand and for some reason drawing it downwards.

"Escuche, querida Annette", dijo el príncipe, tomando de repente la mano de Anna Pávlovna y por alguna razón tirando de ella hacia abajo.

Vocabulary

Dicen
They say; third person plural of decir
que
That; conjunction connecting clauses
las
The; feminine plural definite article
solteronas
Old maids; unmarried women past typical marrying age
tienen
They have; third person plural of tener
manía
Obsession or fixation; strong irrational habit
por
For, by, through; common preposition with multiple uses
hacer
To do or make; essential infinitive verb
de
Of, from; fundamental Spanish preposition
casamenteras
Matchmakers; women who arrange marriages for others
aunque
Although, even though; concessive conjunction
yo
I; first person singular subject pronoun
no
No, not; basic negation word
siento
I feel; first person singular of sentir
esa
That; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
debilidad
Weakness; tendency or soft spot for something
en
In, on, at; common locative preposition
Me; first person singular prepositional pronoun
todavía
Still, yet; indicates continuation of a state
conozco
I know; first person singular of conocer
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
personita
Little person; affectionate diminutive of persona
es
Is; third person singular of ser
muy
Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs
desdichada
Unhappy, wretched; deeply unfortunate or miserable person
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or relation
su
His, her, their, your; possessive adjective
padre
Father; male parent
Ella
She; third person feminine subject pronoun
pariente
Relative; person related by family or blood
suya
His, hers, yours; feminine possessive pronoun
príncipe
Prince; male member of royal or noble family
respondió
He responded; third person singular preterite of responder
rapidez
Speed, quickness; swiftness in action or thought
memoria
Memory; ability to recall past information
percepción
Perception; awareness or understanding of one's situation
propia
Own; belonging specifically to oneself
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
hombre
Man; adult male person
mundo
World; also used in hombre de mundo meaning worldly man
indicó
He indicated; pointed out with gesture or words
movimiento
Movement; motion of the body or an object
cabeza
Head; upper body part containing the brain
estaba
Was; third person singular imperfect of estar
considerando
Considering; thinking over or weighing information
esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
información
Information; facts or data about a subject
Sabe
You know; third person singular of saber
usted
You; formal second person singular pronoun
dijo
He said; third person singular preterite of decir
fin
End; conclusion or purpose of something
evidentemente
Evidently; clearly or obviously true
incapaz
Incapable; unable to do something
frenar
To stop or brake; to hold back something
triste
Sad; feeling or expressing sorrow
corriente
Current, flow; stream of thoughts or water
sus
His, her, their; plural possessive adjective
pensamientos
Thoughts; ideas or reflections in the mind
me
Me; first person singular object pronoun
está
Is; third person singular present of estar
costando
Costing; present participle of costar
cuarenta
Forty; the number 40
mil
Thousand; the number 1000
al
To the; contraction of a and el
año
Year; period of twelve months
continuó
He continued; went on speaking or acting
tras
After, behind; preposition of sequence or position
pausa
Pause; brief stop or hesitation in speech
qué
What; interrogative or exclamatory pronoun
será
Will be; third person singular future of ser
cinco
Five; the number 5
años
Years; plural of año
si
If; conditional conjunction
sigue
Continues; third person singular of seguir
así
Like this, so; in this manner
Luego
Then, later; indicating subsequent action or time
añadió
He added; said something further after speaking
Eso
That; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to idea
nosotros
We; first person plural subject pronoun
los
The; masculine plural definite article
padres
Parents or fathers; male parents or both parents
tenemos
We have; first person plural of tener
aguantar
To endure, put up with; tolerate something difficult
rica
Rich; having great wealth or resources
rico
Rich; wealthy or affluent
tacaño
Stingy, miser; person unwilling to spend money
Vive
Lives; third person singular present of vivir
campo
Countryside, field; rural area outside the city
conocido
Known; past participle of conocer, well-known person
tuvo
He had; third person singular preterite of tener
retirarse
To retire, withdraw; leave a position or place
del
Of the; contraction of de and el
ejército
Army; organized military land force
bajo
Under, during; preposition indicating subordination or time
difunto
Deceased, late; referring to someone who has died
Emperador
Emperor; ruler of an empire
apodaban
They nicknamed; imperfect tense of apodar
Rey
King; male monarch of a kingdom
inteligente
Intelligent; having great mental capacity or cleverness
pero
But; coordinating conjunction showing contrast
excéntrico
Eccentric; behaving in unusual or unconventional ways
pesado
Heavy, tiresome; burdensome or annoying person
pobre
Poor; lacking wealth or inspiring pity
muchacha
Girl, young woman; female youth
Tiene
Has; third person singular present of tener
hermano
Brother; male sibling
creo
I believe, I think; first person singular of creer
conoce
Knows, meets; third person singular of conocer
se
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun
casó
Married; third person singular preterite of casarse
hace
Ago, makes; used to express time elapsed
poco
Little, a short time; small amount or brief period
ayudante
Assistant, aide; person who helps or assists another
estará
Will be; third person singular future of estar
aquí
Here; in this place
noche
Night; period of darkness after sunset
Escuche
Listen; formal imperative of escuchar
querida
Dear, beloved; affectionate term of address
tomando
Taking; present participle of tomar
repente
Suddenly; used in de repente meaning all at once
mano
Hand; body part at the end of the arm
alguna
Some, any; feminine singular indefinite adjective
razón
Reason; cause or justification for an action
tirando
Pulling; present participle of tirar
ella
Her, she; third person feminine pronoun
hacia
Toward; preposition indicating direction of movement
abajo
Down, below; indicating downward direction or position
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