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War and Peace — Page 5

English → Fr CHAPTER I Level 8/10

À propos," she added, becoming calm again, "I am expecting two very interesting men tonight, le Vicomte de Mortemart, who is connected with the Montmorencys through the Rohans, one of the best French families.

« À propos, » ajouta-t-elle en se calmant de nouveau, « j'attends ce soir deux hommes très intéressants, le vicomte de Mortemart, qui est lié aux Montmorency par les Rohan, l'une des meilleures familles françaises.

He is one of the genuine émigrés, the good ones.

Il est l'un des vrais émigrés, les bons.

And also the Abbé Morio.

Et aussi l'abbé Morio.

Do you know that profound thinker?

Connaissez-vous ce profond penseur ?

He has been received by the Emperor.

Il a été reçu par l'Empereur.

Had you heard?"

L'aviez-vous entendu dire ? »

"I shall be delighted to meet them," said the prince.

« Je serai enchanté de les rencontrer », dit le prince.

"But tell me," he added with studied carelessness as if it had only just occurred to him, though the question he was about to ask was the chief motive of his visit, "is it true that the Dowager Empress wants Baron Funke to be appointed first secretary at Vienna?

« Mais dites-moi, » ajouta-t-il avec une négligence étudiée, comme si l'idée ne venait de lui venir qu'à l'instant, bien que la question qu'il allait poser fût le principal motif de sa visite, « est-il vrai que l'Impératrice douairière souhaite que le baron Funke soit nommé premier secrétaire à Vienne ?

The baron by all accounts is a poor creature."

Le baron est, à ce qu'on dit, un bien pauvre personnage. »

Prince Vasíli wished to obtain this post for his son, but others were trying through the Dowager Empress Márya Fëdorovna to secure it for the baron.

Le prince Vassili souhaitait obtenir ce poste pour son fils, mais d'autres s'efforçaient, par l'intermédiaire de l'Impératrice douairière Marya Fëdorovna, de le faire attribuer au baron.

Anna Pávlovna almost closed her eyes to indicate that neither she nor anyone else had a right to criticize what the Empress desired or was pleased with.

Anna Pavlovna ferma presque les yeux pour signifier que ni elle ni personne d'autre n'avait le droit de critiquer ce que l'Impératrice désirait ou approuvait.

"Baron Funke has been recommended to the Dowager Empress by her sister," was all she said, in a dry and mournful tone.

« Le baron Funke a été recommandé à l'Impératrice douairière par sa sœur », se contenta-t-elle de dire, d'un ton sec et mélancolique.

As she named the Empress, Anna Pávlovna's face suddenly assumed an expression of profound and sincere devotion and respect mingled with sadness, and this occurred every time she mentioned her illustrious patroness.

En prononçant le nom de l'Impératrice, le visage d'Anna Pavlovna prit soudainement une expression de dévotion et de respect profonds et sincères, mêlés de tristesse, et cela se produisait chaque fois qu'elle mentionnait son illustre protectrice.

Vocabulary

À
Preposition meaning 'at,' 'to,' or 'in.'
propos
Subject or topic; 'à propos' means 'by the way.'
ajouta-t-elle
She added, in inverted question form.
en
Preposition meaning 'in,' 'on,' or 'while.'
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'oneself' or 'each other.'
calmant
Calming down; present participle of 'calmer.'
de
Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'about.'
nouveau
New; again when used in 'de nouveau.'
j'
Contracted form of 'je,' meaning 'I.'
attends
I wait or I expect; first-person singular of 'attendre.'
ce
Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning 'this' or 'that.'
soir
Evening; the time after the afternoon.
deux
The number two.
hommes
Men; plural of 'homme.'
très
Adverb meaning 'very.'
intéressants
Interesting; plural masculine adjective.
le
Definite article meaning 'the' for masculine nouns.
vicomte
Viscount; a noble rank below a count.
qui
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which.'
est
Is; third-person singular of 'être.'
lié
Linked or connected; past participle of 'lier.'
aux
Contraction of 'à les,' meaning 'to the' or 'with the.'
par
Preposition meaning 'by,' 'through,' or 'per.'
les
Definite article meaning 'the' for plural nouns.
l'
Contracted definite article meaning 'the' before a vowel.
une
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one' for feminine nouns.
des
Plural indefinite article meaning 'some' or 'of the.'
meilleures
Best; feminine plural superlative of 'bon.'
familles
Families; plural of 'famille.'
françaises
French; feminine plural adjective of nationality.
Il
Personal pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it.'
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one' for masculine nouns.
vrais
True or real; masculine plural adjective.
émigrés
Emigrants, especially nobles who fled Revolutionary France.
bons
Good; masculine plural adjective.
Et
Conjunction meaning 'and.'
aussi
Also or too; adverb of addition.
abbé
Abbot or Catholic priest; a clerical title.
Connaissez-
Do you know; inverted form of 'connaître.'
vous
Pronoun meaning 'you,' formal or plural.
profond
Deep or profound; masculine adjective.
penseur
Thinker; someone who thinks deeply.
a
Has; third-person singular of 'avoir.'
été
Been; past participle of 'être.'
reçu
Received; past participle of 'recevoir.'
Empereur
Emperor; a male sovereign ruler.
aviez-
Had; inverted second-person plural of 'avoir.'
entendu
Heard; past participle of 'entendre.'
dire
To say or to tell; infinitive verb.
Je
First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I.'
serai
Will be; first-person singular future of 'être.'
enchanté
Delighted or enchanted; pleased to meet someone.
rencontrer
To meet or to encounter someone.
dit
Said; third-person singular past of 'dire.'
prince
Prince; a male member of royalty.
Mais
Conjunction meaning 'but.'
dites-
Tell; inverted imperative or interrogative of 'dire.'
moi
Me; stressed first-person singular pronoun.
ajouta-t-il
He added; inverted past tense of 'ajouter.'
avec
Preposition meaning 'with.'
négligence
Negligence or carelessness; deliberate casual manner.
étudiée
Studied or deliberate; feminine past participle of 'étudier.'
comme
As or like; conjunction of comparison.
si
If or as if; conditional conjunction.
idée
Idea or thought; feminine noun.
ne
Negation particle used with 'pas' or alone.
venait
Was coming; third-person singular imperfect of 'venir.'
lui
Him or her; stressed third-person pronoun.
venir
To come; common French infinitive verb.
qu'
Contracted form of 'que,' meaning 'that' or 'than.'
à
Preposition meaning 'at,' 'to,' or 'in.'
instant
Instant or moment; a very brief period of time.
bien
Well or good; adverb of manner or degree.
que
Conjunction meaning 'that,' 'than,' or 'what.'
la
Definite article meaning 'the' for feminine nouns.
question
Question; an inquiry or matter under discussion.
il
He or it; third-person masculine singular pronoun.
allait
Was going; third-person singular imperfect of 'aller.'
poser
To ask or to place; infinitive verb.
fût
Were; third-person singular subjunctive of 'être.'
principal
Principal or main; most important masculine adjective.
motif
Motive or reason; the driving purpose behind an action.
sa
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its.'
visite
Visit; the act of going to see someone.
est-
Is; inverted third-person singular of 'être.'
vrai
True or real; masculine singular adjective.
Impératrice
Empress; a female sovereign or emperor's wife.
douairière
Dowager; a widow holding a title from her late husband.
souhaite
Wishes or desires; third-person singular of 'souhaiter.'
baron
Baron; a low-ranking nobleman.
soit
Be; third-person singular subjunctive of 'être.'
nommé
Named or appointed; past participle of 'nommer.'
premier
First or primary; masculine singular ordinal adjective.
secrétaire
Secretary; an administrative or diplomatic official.
Le
Definite article meaning 'the' for masculine nouns.
on
Indefinite pronoun meaning 'one,' 'we,' or 'they.'
pauvre
Poor; lacking money or evoking pity.
personnage
Character or personage; a notable or fictional person.
souhaitait
Was wishing; third-person singular imperfect of 'souhaiter.'
obtenir
To obtain or get; infinitive verb.
poste
Post or position; a job or official appointment.
pour
Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to.'
son
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its.'
fils
Son; a male child.
mais
Conjunction meaning 'but.'
d'
Contracted form of 'de,' meaning 'of' or 'from.'
autres
Others; plural adjective or pronoun meaning 'other.'
s'
Reflexive pronoun contracted before a vowel.
efforçaient
Were striving; third-person plural imperfect of 's'efforcer.'
intermédiaire
Intermediary; a person acting as a go-between.
faire
To do or to make; common French infinitive verb.
attribuer
To attribute or assign; to grant something to someone.
au
Contraction of 'à le,' meaning 'to the' or 'at the.'
ferma
Closed; third-person singular simple past of 'fermer.'
presque
Almost or nearly; adverb of approximation.
yeux
Eyes; plural of 'œil.'
signifier
To signify or mean; to convey a particular meaning.
ni
Neither or nor; negative conjunction.
elle
She or her; third-person feminine singular pronoun.
personne
Person; or 'nobody' when used negatively.
autre
Other or another; adjective indicating difference.
n'
Contracted negation particle before a vowel.
avait
Had; third-person singular imperfect of 'avoir.'
droit
Right; an entitlement or legal claim.
critiquer
To criticize; to express disapproval of something.
désirait
Was desiring; third-person singular imperfect of 'désirer.'
ou
Conjunction meaning 'or.'
approuvait
Was approving; third-person singular imperfect of 'approuver.'
recommandé
Recommended; past participle of 'recommander.'
sœur
Sister; a female sibling.
contenta-t-elle
She contented herself; inverted form of 'se contenter.'
ton
Tone or manner; the quality of someone's voice.
sec
Dry or curt; describing a brief, cold manner.
et
Conjunction meaning 'and.'
mélancolique
Melancholic or sad; expressing gentle sadness.
En
Preposition meaning 'in,' 'while,' or 'by.'
prononçant
Pronouncing; present participle of 'prononcer.'
nom
Name; the word by which someone is known.
visage
Face; the front part of the head.
prit
Took on; third-person singular simple past of 'prendre.'
soudainement
Suddenly; happening without warning or expectation.
expression
Expression; a look conveying a particular feeling.
dévotion
Devotion; deep dedication or religious reverence.
respect
Respect; esteem or admiration for someone.
profonds
Deep or profound; masculine plural adjective.
sincères
Sincere or genuine; plural adjective of authenticity.
mêlés
Mixed or blended; masculine plural past participle of 'mêler.'
tristesse
Sadness; a feeling of sorrow or melancholy.
cela
That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant.
produisait
Produced; third-person singular imperfect of 'produire.'
chaque
Each or every; adjective of distribution.
fois
Time or instance; used in expressions of frequency.
mentionnait
Mentioned; third-person singular imperfect of 'mentionner.'
illustre
Illustrious or famous; distinguished and well-known.
protectrice
Protectress or patron; a female who offers protection.
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