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War and Peace — Page 2

English → Fr CHAPTER II Level 8/10

The aunt spoke to each of them in the same words, about their health and her own, and the health of Her Majesty, "who, thank God, was better today."

La tante s'adressa à chacun d'eux dans les mêmes termes, au sujet de leur santé et de la sienne, et de la santé de Sa Majesté, « qui, Dieu merci, allait mieux aujourd'hui ».

And each visitor, though politeness prevented his showing impatience, left the old woman with a sense of relief at having performed a vexatious duty and did not return to her the whole evening.

Et chaque visiteur, bien que la politesse l'empêchât de montrer son impatience, quitta la vieille dame avec un sentiment de soulagement d'avoir accompli une obligation fastidieuse et ne retourna pas la voir de toute la soirée.

The young Princess Bolkónskaya had brought some work in a gold-embroidered velvet bag.

La jeune princesse Bolkonskaïa avait apporté de l'ouvrage dans un sac de velours brodé d'or.

Her pretty little upper lip, on which a delicate dark down was just perceptible, was too short for her teeth, but it lifted all the more sweetly, and was especially charming when she occasionally drew it down to meet the lower lip.

Sa jolie petite lèvre supérieure, sur laquelle on distinguait à peine un fin duvet sombre, était trop courte pour ses dents, mais elle se relevait d'autant plus gracieusement, et était particulièrement charmante lorsqu'elle l'abaissait parfois pour la rapprocher de la lèvre inférieure.

As is always the case with a thoroughly attractive woman, her defect—the shortness of her upper lip and her half-open mouth—seemed to be her own special and peculiar form of beauty.

Comme c'est toujours le cas chez une femme véritablement séduisante, son défaut — la brièveté de sa lèvre supérieure et sa bouche entreouverte — semblait être sa forme particulière et propre de beauté.

Everyone brightened at the sight of this pretty young woman, so soon to become a mother, so full of life and health, and carrying her burden so lightly.

Tout le monde s'épanouissait à la vue de cette jolie jeune femme, si proche de devenir mère, si pleine de vie et de santé, et portant son fardeau avec une telle légèreté.

Old men and dull dispirited young ones who looked at her, after being in her company and talking to her a little while, felt as if they too were becoming, like her, full of life and health.

Les vieillards et les jeunes gens moroses et abattus qui la regardaient, après avoir été en sa compagnie et lui avoir parlé quelques instants, avaient l'impression de devenir eux aussi, comme elle, pleins de vie et de santé.

All who talked to her, and at each word saw her bright smile and the constant gleam of her white teeth, thought that they were in a specially amiable mood that day.

Tous ceux qui lui parlaient, et qui à chaque mot voyaient son sourire éclatant et l'éclat constant de ses dents blanches, pensaient qu'ils se trouvaient ce jour-là dans une humeur particulièrement aimable.

Vocabulary

tante
A parent's sister; an aunt
adressa
Past tense of 'adresser'; spoke or directed speech to
chacun
Each one; every person individually
mêmes
Adjective meaning 'same'; identical in nature or form
termes
Words or expressions used in speech or writing
sujet
Topic or subject matter being discussed
santé
The general condition of one's body; health
sienne
Feminine possessive pronoun meaning 'hers'
Majesté
Royal title of honor; 'Majesty'
Dieu
The supreme deity; God
merci
Expression of gratitude; 'thank you'
allait
Imperfect of 'aller'; was going or was doing
mieux
Comparative adverb meaning 'better'
aujourd'hui
Adverb referring to the current day; 'today'
chaque
Adjective meaning 'each' or 'every'
visiteur
A person who visits a place or individual
bien
Adverb meaning 'well'; in a good manner
politesse
Courteous behavior and good manners; politeness
empêchât
Imperfect subjunctive of 'empêcher'; prevented or hindered
montrer
To show or display something to someone
impatience
Inability to wait calmly; restless eagerness
quitta
Simple past of 'quitter'; left or departed from
vieille
Feminine adjective meaning 'old' or 'elderly'
dame
A woman of rank or refinement; a lady
sentiment
An emotional feeling or inner sensation
soulagement
A feeling of relief after worry or burden
avoir
Infinitive meaning 'to have'
accompli
Past participle of 'accomplir'; completed or fulfilled
obligation
A duty or commitment one is required to fulfill
fastidieuse
Tedious and tiresome; causing boredom or annoyance
retourna
Simple past of 'retourner'; returned or went back
voir
Infinitive meaning 'to see'
toute
Feminine adjective meaning 'all', 'whole', or 'every'
soirée
An evening social gathering or the evening itself
jeune
Adjective meaning 'young' or youthful in appearance
princesse
A royal woman; daughter or wife of a prince
apporté
Past participle of 'apporter'; brought something along
ouvrage
A piece of needlework or a literary work
sac
A bag or pouch used for carrying items
velours
A soft fabric with a thick short pile; velvet
brodé
Decorated with embroidery stitched onto fabric
or
A precious yellow metal; gold
jolie
Feminine adjective meaning 'pretty' or 'attractive'
petite
Feminine adjective meaning 'small' or 'little'
lèvre
One of the two fleshy folds of the mouth; lip
supérieure
Feminine adjective meaning 'upper' or 'higher'
laquelle
Feminine relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'on which'
distinguait
Imperfect of 'distinguer'; could make out or notice
peine
Difficulty or barely; also sorrow or trouble
fin
Adjective meaning 'fine', 'delicate', or 'thin'
duvet
Soft fine down hair or feathers; a light growth
sombre
Dark in color or shade; gloomy in tone
trop
Adverb meaning 'too' or 'too much'
courte
Feminine adjective meaning 'short' in length
dents
Hard white structures in the mouth used for chewing; teeth
relevait
Imperfect of 'relever'; lifted or raised itself up
autant
Adverb meaning 'as much' or 'equally'
gracieusement
In a graceful or charming manner; elegantly
particulièrement
Adverb meaning 'particularly' or 'especially'
charmante
Feminine adjective meaning 'charming' or 'delightful'
lorsqu'
Conjunction meaning 'when'; used before a vowel
abaissait
Imperfect of 'abaisser'; lowered or brought down
parfois
Adverb meaning 'sometimes' or 'occasionally'
rapprocher
To bring closer together; to draw nearer
inférieure
Feminine adjective meaning 'lower' or 'beneath'
toujours
Adverb meaning 'always' or 'still'
cas
An instance or situation; a case or occurrence
chez
Preposition meaning 'at the home of' or 'among'
femme
An adult female human; a woman or wife
véritablement
Adverb meaning 'truly' or 'genuinely'
séduisante
Feminine adjective meaning 'seductive', 'alluring', or 'charming'
défaut
A flaw or imperfection in something or someone
brièveté
The quality of being brief or short in length
bouche
The opening in the face used for eating and speaking; mouth
entreouverte
Feminine adjective meaning 'half-open' or 'slightly ajar'
semblait
Imperfect of 'sembler'; seemed or appeared to be
être
Infinitive meaning 'to be'
forme
The shape or structure of something; form
propre
Adjective meaning 'own', 'clean', or 'proper'
beauté
The quality of being pleasing to the senses; beauty
Tout
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all', 'everything', or 'every'
monde
The world; 'tout le monde' means 'everyone'
épanouissait
Imperfect of 'épanouir'; blossomed or radiated happiness
vue
The act of seeing; sight or view of something
proche
Adjective meaning 'near', 'close', or 'imminent'
devenir
Infinitive meaning 'to become'
mère
A female parent; a mother
pleine
Feminine adjective meaning 'full' or 'filled with'
vie
The state of being alive; life or existence
portant
Present participle of 'porter'; carrying or bearing
fardeau
A heavy load or burden; something difficult to bear
telle
Feminine adjective meaning 'such' or 'so great'
légèreté
The quality of being light; lightness or nimbleness
vieillards
Elderly men; old people of advanced age
jeunes
Plural adjective meaning 'young'; youthful people
gens
People in general; persons or individuals
moroses
Plural adjective meaning 'gloomy', 'sullen', or 'morose'
abattus
Past participle of 'abattre'; dejected or downcast
regardaient
Imperfect of 'regarder'; were looking at or watching
après
Preposition meaning 'after' or 'following'
été
Past participle of 'être'; been; also the noun 'summer'
compagnie
The presence of others; company or companionship
parlé
Past participle of 'parler'; spoken or talked
quelques
Adjective meaning 'a few' or 'some'
instants
Very brief moments of time; instants
impression
A feeling or idea formed about something; impression
aussi
Adverb meaning 'also', 'too', or 'as well'
pleins
Masculine plural adjective meaning 'full' of something
Tous
Masculine plural of 'tout'; meaning 'all' or 'everyone'
ceux
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'those' or 'the ones'
parlaient
Imperfect of 'parler'; were speaking or talking
mot
A unit of language; a word
voyaient
Imperfect of 'voir'; were seeing or observing
sourire
A facial expression of happiness; a smile
éclatant
Adjective meaning 'dazzling', 'brilliant', or 'radiant'
éclat
Brilliance, sparkle, or radiant brightness
constant
Adjective meaning 'constant', 'steady', or 'continuous'
blanches
Feminine plural adjective meaning 'white'
pensaient
Imperfect of 'penser'; were thinking or believing
trouvaient
Imperfect of 'trouver'; found or considered something to be
jour-là
That particular day; on that very day
humeur
A person's mood or state of mind at a given time
aimable
Adjective meaning 'kind', 'pleasant', or 'amiable'
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